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    Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers)

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    • zecchiundefined
      zecchi @Phaedrux
      last edited by

      @Phaedrux
      2mm pitch. (I ordered the 8mm pitch but it arrived wrong).

      Phaedruxundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • zecchiundefined
        zecchi @Phaedrux
        last edited by

        @Phaedrux
        I've shorter 8mm pitch lead screws. I'll try with them.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Phaedruxundefined
          Phaedrux Moderator @zecchi
          last edited by

          @zecchi said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

          2mm pitch.

          Well there goes that theory.

          With a 2mm lead, and 1.8 degree motors (deduced from your 1600 steps per mm on Z) your full step resolution is 0.01mm. So you have no limits there.

          What are the motor specs?

          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

          zecchiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • zecchiundefined
            zecchi @Phaedrux
            last edited by

            @Phaedrux
            So, if my layer height is 0.2mm isn't a problem, correct?

            Motor: 1.5A , 1.8°. Classic 17HS4401 stepper motor.

            Phaedruxundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Phaedruxundefined
              Phaedrux Moderator @zecchi
              last edited by

              @zecchi said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

              @Phaedrux
              So, if my layer height is 0.2mm isn't a problem, correct?

              Correct

              Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • Phaedruxundefined
                Phaedrux Moderator @zecchi
                last edited by

                @zecchi said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                Motor: 1.5A , 1.8°. Classic 17HS4401 stepper motor.

                I'm unable to find a data sheet that seems close. There are many sub-models of 17H4401 between many manufacturers. I didn't even see any that were 1.5a.

                Can you find a data sheet that seems to match your motor based on what you know about it?

                Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                zecchiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • zecchiundefined
                  zecchi @Phaedrux
                  last edited by

                  @Phaedrux
                  Second line of this datasheet:
                  17HS2408-MotionKing.pdf

                  Now I realize that the seller made fun of me selling this motor as 1.5A instead 1.3A (I re-cecked and in the description is written 1.5A😠 ).

                  zecchiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • zecchiundefined
                    zecchi @zecchi
                    last edited by zecchi

                    @zecchi
                    My fault , the line is actually the number eight. So the current is 1.7A. awesome.

                    This is the link :
                    € 21,62 20%OFF | Nema17 Stepper Motor 42 motor Nema 17 motor 42BYGH 1.5A 38mm 17HS4401 motor 4-lead for 3D printer CNC
                    https://a.aliexpress.com/BBHPrX2gL

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                    • zecchiundefined
                      zecchi
                      last edited by

                      This is the response to M122 command:

                      Screenshot_20200104-212211.jpg

                      Screenshot_20200104-212217.jpg

                      Screenshot_20200104-212224.jpg

                      If you see something strange ,please let me know.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Phaedruxundefined
                        Phaedrux Moderator
                        last edited by

                        Everything looks good to me. I think it is mechanical though. I went through a similar ordeal with my own Z axis a while ago. There was a repeating pattern. It wasn't exactly like your pattern but similar in nature. I ended up tearing the entire Z axis apart and replacing many of the chinese belts, pulleys, idlers, lead screws with better quality alternatives as I suspected some eccentricities in the pulleys and possibly some misalignment or bend in the lead screws. I was able to get it mostly eliminated, but it could still be seen in certain lighting conditions, but more faintly.

                        Take it apart. Inspect everything. Roll the lead screws on a flat surface. Check the couplers and pulleys. Test the motors and feel how they move in your fingers. Try different motors.

                        Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                        zecchiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • botundefined
                          bot
                          last edited by

                          Is this issue dependent on layer TIME at all?

                          IE, if a series of layers take the same time, the pattern repeats evenly, but if the layers vary in time, the pattern has a different frequency?

                          I think it could be your bed heater heater model/thermistor settings. Are you using the same thermistor in your heat bed as for your hotends? Your config indicates this. I don't see any heater model parameters in your M307 command for the bed heater. This would be using the default heater model, which is based on an e3d V6, no?

                          Many heating elements can expand and contract, or rather distort and contort in different ways, causing the position of the Z axis to vary slightly. Better tuning of the heater could help, if this is the case.

                          *not actually a robot

                          zecchiundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • zecchiundefined
                            zecchi @Phaedrux
                            last edited by

                            @Phaedrux said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                            Roll the lead screws on a flat surface

                            This is absolutely ok. It has been my first test.

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                            • zecchiundefined
                              zecchi @bot
                              last edited by

                              @bot said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                              Is this issue dependent on layer TIME at all?

                              I don't think so. Rather it depend on height of the model: different models same errors at same height.

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                              • zecchiundefined
                                zecchi @bot
                                last edited by

                                @bot said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                                Are you using the same thermistor in your heat bed as for your hotends? Your config indicates this. I don't see any heater model parameters in your M307 command for the bed heater. This would be using the default heater model, which is based on an e3d V6, no?

                                Yes , I'm using e3d V6. I'll try to repeat auto-tuning of PID for the nozzle. Maybe the error is due by the instable temperature.

                                Phaedruxundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • Phaedruxundefined
                                  Phaedrux Moderator @zecchi
                                  last edited by

                                  @zecchi said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                                  @bot said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                                  Are you using the same thermistor in your heat bed as for your hotends? Your config indicates this. I don't see any heater model parameters in your M307 command for the bed heater. This would be using the default heater model, which is based on an e3d V6, no?

                                  Yes , I'm using e3d V6. I'll try to repeat auto-tuning of PID for the nozzle. Maybe the error is due by the instable temperature.

                                  Have you pid tuned the bed as well? Bang Bang mode on the bed could cause some up and down motion via warping and expansion.

                                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                                  botundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • botundefined
                                    bot @Phaedrux
                                    last edited by

                                    @Phaedrux I think it’s worse than that. The user seems to be using pid with the bed but using default parameters. This may not be worse than bang bang but it could very well be.

                                    I don’t think the user understood what I was saying. Tuning the bed PID or trying bang bang was my suggestion, basically. I’m so bad at wording posts.

                                    *not actually a robot

                                    zecchiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • zecchiundefined
                                      zecchi @bot
                                      last edited by

                                      @bot said in Z axis issue: wrong movement (layers):

                                      The user seems to be using pid with the bed but using default parameters

                                      Yeah , it is. I've never tuned the bed because I never use it (At least for now ).

                                      botundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • botundefined
                                        bot @zecchi
                                        last edited by

                                        @zecchi Sorry about that. If you're not heating the bed that is clearly not a factor.

                                        *not actually a robot

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                                        • zecchiundefined
                                          zecchi
                                          last edited by

                                          Today I'll try the new z axes. I set up them yesterday. My last chance...

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                                          • zecchiundefined
                                            zecchi
                                            last edited by

                                            And here we go!!

                                            IMG_20200106_151501.jpg

                                            The problem were the two z axis.
                                            Maybe it was due to the elasticity of the belts!!

                                            Thanks to all.

                                            DIY-O-Sphereundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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