Sammy C21 support for 2 TMC2209 drivers with UART com

dc42

@gixxerfast how do you know it's crashing? What does the LED do?

Gixxerfast

@dc42 I don't know for sure only assuming as the led is blinking very quickly and on the USB serial I get these:

EDIT: Sorry for the picture size.

It loaded an ran nicley when I had the step/dir configuration. I can also load the default sammy firmware without problems.

Gixxerfast

@dc42 Hi again,
I managed to find what caused it to crash.

Earlier I added this to get it to compile (src/Platform.cpp - void Platform::Spin() line# 982):

#if HAS_SMART_DRIVERS
# if !HAS_VOLTAGE_MONITOR                // <---- This
	SmartDrivers::Spin(true);        // <---- and this
# else                                   // <---- and this
	SmartDrivers::Spin(powered);
# endif                                  // <---- and finally this

Since powered doesn't exist if you have HAS_SMART_DRIVERS but not HAS_VOLTAGE_MONITOR.

If I change SmartDrivers::Spin(true) to SmartDrivers::Spin(false) it starts up but then I can't get the motors to run.

2022-01-29 22:33:40	m122 b124
Diagnostics for board 124:
Duet SAMMYC21 firmware version 3.4.0beta7+8 (2022-01-29 22:30:46)
Bootloader ID: not available
Never used RAM 432, free system stack 3888 words
Tasks: Move(notifyWait,0.0%,153) HEAT(notifyWait,0.1%,117) CanAsync(notifyWait,0.0%,64) CanRecv(notifyWait,0.0%,77) CanClock(notifyWait,0.0%,64) TMC(notifyWait,0.0%,71) MAIN(running,99.6%,445) IDLE(ready,0.0%,41) AIN(delaying,0.3%,166), total 100.0%
Last reset 00:00:31 ago, cause: power up
Last software reset time unknown, reason: HardFault, available RAM 432, slot 1
Software reset code 0x0060 ICSR 0x00000003 SP 0x20007f00 Task MAIN Freestk 6126 ok
Stack: 20001048 200036e4 ff003018 20003010 00000000 00017d25 00018a58 0100000f 00000000 20002f94 20001d70 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 00000000 00000013 000001f4 20001d44 00018337 00000000 000174a1 00000013 fffffffd 20002f88 00000000 00000002
Driver 0: pos 0, 160.0 steps/mm,ok, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 0, reads 0, writes 0, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0, steps req 0 done 0
Driver 1: pos 0, 160.0 steps/mm,ok, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 0, reads 0, writes 0, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0, steps req 0 done 0
Moves scheduled 0, completed 0, in progress 0, hiccups 0, step errors 0, maxPrep 0, maxOverdue 0, maxInc 0, mcErrs 0, gcmErrs 0
Peak sync jitter 0/10, peak Rx sync delay 194, resyncs 0/0, no step interrupt scheduled
MCU temperature: min 27.7C, current 27.9C, max 27.9C
Last sensors broadcast 0x00000000 found 0 118 ticks ago, 0 ordering errs, loop time 0
CAN messages queued 283, send timeouts 0, received 400, lost 0, free buffers 37, min 37, error reg 0
dup 0, oos 0/0/0/0, bm 0, wbm 0, rxMotionDelay 0

2022-01-29 22:50:59	m569 P124.1
Driver 124.1 runs forwards, active low enable, mode spreadCycle, ccr 0x00053, toff 3, tblank 0, hstart/hend/hdec 5/0/0, pos 0
2022-01-29 22:50:48	m569 P124.0
Driver 124.0 runs forwards, active low enable, mode spreadCycle, ccr 0x00053, toff 3, tblank 0, hstart/hend/hdec 5/0/0, pos 0

2022-01-29 22:54:40	M569.2 P124.1 R1
Error: M569.2: Failed to read register

2022-01-29 22:54:26	M569.2 P124.0 R0
Error: M569.2: Failed to read register

If I do send powered = true to SmartDrivers::Spin I have to comment out tmcTask->Give() which I don't know what it does as I can't find it but it's probably something important.

void SmartDrivers::Spin(bool powered) noexcept
{
	TaskCriticalSectionLocker lock;

	if (powered)
	{
		if (driversState == DriversState::noPower)
		{
			driversState = DriversState::notInitialised;
			//tmcTask->Give();									// wake up the TMC task because the drivers need to be initialised
		}
	}
	else if (driversState != DriversState::shutDown)
	{
		driversState = DriversState::noPower;				// flag that there is no power to the drivers
		fastDigitalWriteHigh(GlobalTmc22xxEnablePin);		// disable the drivers
	}
}

dc42

@gixxerfast you may need to increase the stack size of the TMC task. AFAIR the main board version of that file uses 150 words instead of 100.

Gixxerfast

@dc42 I increased the TMC task stack size to 150 words as you suggested but it behaves the same I'm afraid.

Is there any way I can prove, with gcode, that the UART communication with the TMC drivers is actually working?

The G569.2 P124.0 R1 fails to read the register which I can on the main board. Is that an indication of the UART communication not working or is it just because the driver isn't "awake" yet?

2022-01-30 11:37:48	M122 B124
Diagnostics for board 124:
Duet SAMMYC21 firmware version 3.4.0beta7+8 (2022-01-30 11:33:54)
Bootloader ID: not available
Never used RAM 232, free system stack 3888 words
Tasks: Move(notifyWait,0.0%,153) HEAT(notifyWait,0.1%,117) CanAsync(notifyWait,0.0%,64) CanRecv(notifyWait,0.0%,77) CanClock(notifyWait,0.0%,64) TMC(notifyWait,0.0%,121) MAIN(running,99.6%,445) IDLE(ready,0.0%,41) AIN(delaying,0.3%,154), total 100.0%
Last reset 00:03:16 ago, cause: software
Last software reset time unknown, reason: HardFault, available RAM 232, slot 2
Software reset code 0x0060 ICSR 0x00000003 SP 0x20007f00 Task MAIN Freestk 6126 ok
Stack: 20001048 200036e4 ff003018 20003010 00000000 00017d25 00018a58 0100000f 00000000 20002f94 20001d70 20001544 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 00000000 00000005 00000000 20001d44 00018337 00000000 000174a1 20001544 fffffffd 20002f88 00000000 00000002
Driver 0: pos 0, 80.0 steps/mm,ok, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 0, reads 0, writes 0, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0, steps req 0 done 0
Driver 1: pos 0, 80.0 steps/mm,ok, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 0, reads 0, writes 0, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0, steps req 0 done 0
Moves scheduled 0, completed 0, in progress 0, hiccups 0, step errors 0, maxPrep 0, maxOverdue 0, maxInc 0, mcErrs 0, gcmErrs 0
Peak sync jitter 1/12, peak Rx sync delay 195, resyncs 0/0, no step interrupt scheduled
MCU temperature: min 24.5C, current 25.4C, max 25.5C
Last sensors broadcast 0x00000000 found 0 62 ticks ago, 0 ordering errs, loop time 0
CAN messages queued 1596, send timeouts 0, received 2558, lost 0, free buffers 37, min 37, error reg 0
dup 0, oos 0/0/0/0, bm 0, wbm 0, rxMotionDelay 0

dc42

@gixxerfast we can probably use the hard fault data to debug this. First we need to be sure that this hard fault data related to this problem. So with working firmware on the Sammy, send M122 B124 P1005 (assuming the board address is still 124). This should reset the Sammy and M122 should then display the last reset reason as "Deliberate hard fault". If that works, put the problem firmware on the board and let it boot up and reset a couple of times. Then put the working firmware on the board and run M122 again. If the work "Deliberate" is no longer in the reset data, then the hard fault data refers to the recent reset, and we can take it form there. In the first instance I will need the reset data and also the .map file from the build of the failing firmware.

dc42

PS - the "Never used RAM" value looks very low to me. Have you added any features other than the two TMC2209 drivers to your build?

Gixxerfast

@dc42 No, not that I'm aware of. Think I removed most of it.

// General features
#define HAS_VREF_MONITOR		0
#define HAS_VOLTAGE_MONITOR		0
#define HAS_12V_MONITOR			0
#define HAS_CPU_TEMP_SENSOR		1
#define HAS_ADDRESS_SWITCHES	0
#define HAS_BUTTONS				1  // I don't have a button.

// Drivers configuration
#define SUPPORT_DRIVERS			1
#define HAS_SMART_DRIVERS		1
#define HAS_STALL_DETECT		0
#define SINGLE_DRIVER			0
#define SUPPORT_SLOW_DRIVERS	0
#define SUPPORT_DELTA_MOVEMENT	0
#define USE_EVEN_STEPS			0

#define ACTIVE_HIGH_STEP		1		// 1 = active high, 0 = active low
#define ACTIVE_HIGH_DIR			0		// 1 = active high, 0 = active low

#define SUPPORT_TMC51xx			0
#define SUPPORT_TMC2160			0
#define SUPPORT_TMC2660			0
#define SUPPORT_TMC22xx			1

#define TMC22xx_USES_SERCOM				1
#define TMC22xx_HAS_MUX					0
#define TMC22xx_SINGLE_DRIVER			0
#define TMC22xx_HAS_ENABLE_PINS			0
#define TMC22xx_VARIABLE_NUM_DRIVERS	0
#define TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR			1
#define TMC22xx_DEFAULT_STEALTHCHOP		0

#define SUPPORT_THERMISTORS		0
#define SUPPORT_SPI_SENSORS		0
#define SUPPORT_I2C_SENSORS		0
#define SUPPORT_LIS3DH			0 
#define SUPPORT_DHT_SENSOR		0
#define SUPPORT_SDADC			0

#define USE_MPU					0
#define USE_CACHE				0

Gixxerfast

@dc42 OK, let's see if this went OK.

Before with the induced fault:

Last reset 00:00:13 ago, cause: software
Last software reset at 2022-01-30 12:28, reason: deliberate HardFault, available RAM 232, slot 0
Software reset code 0x8060 ICSR 0x00000003 SP 0x20002b20 Task MAIN Freestk 758 ok
Stack: 20000001 00000000 00020104 00000001 00000000 00011491 00011fa8 01000000 00000000 4e49414d 20000f48 00000000 20001048 200036e4 ff003018 20003010 00000000 00017d25 00000000 00000000 a5a5a5a5 20002c08 200014ec 00000005 a5a5a5a5 20002c08 00000001

Then after with the "real" fault:

Last reset 00:00:44 ago, cause: software
Last software reset time unknown, reason: HardFault, available RAM 232, slot 1
Software reset code 0x0060 ICSR 0x00000003 SP 0x20007f00 Task MAIN Freestk 6126 ok
Stack: 20001048 200036e4 ff003018 20003010 00000000 00017d25 00018a58 0100000f 00000000 20002f94 20001d70 20001544 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 00000000 00000005 00000000 20001d44 00018337 00000000 000174a1 20001544 fffffffd 20002f88 00000000 00000002

And the map file:
Duet3Firmware_SAMMYC21.map.stp

Please note that I had to change the file name extension to cheat the forum software.

I hope I executed this correctly.

dc42

@gixxerfast thanks. I think the main task stack may be overflowing, because the reported main task stack of 6126 is greater than the allocated amount. Try increasing it in line 54 of file Tasks.cpp. I suggest you increase it from 850 to 900. However, as you have so little RAM left you will have to reduce the TMC task stack size back to 100.

Gixxerfast

@dc42 Hi and thanks for the answer.

It did not remove the problem though. However I found this and I changed a bit and now it doesn't crash but then again I don't have any drivers after this it seems.

bool DoTransaction(size_t driverNumber)
{
	TmcDriverState *currentDriver;
#if TMC22xx_SINGLE_DRIVER
	currentDriver = driverStates;
//#elif TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR //UER
//	const size_t mappedDriverNumber = ((driverNumber & 1u) << 2) | (driverNumber >> 1);	// this assumes we have between 5 and 8 drivers
//	currentDriver = &driverStates[mappedDriverNumber];
#else
	currentDriver = &driverStates[driverNumber];
#endif

It's the comment "// this assumes we have between 5 and 8 drivers" that makes me wonder.

Now, I don't know if the Samc is bigendian/littleendian but when I try that on the X86/Linux with G++ it looks a bit strange to me.

2022-01-30 14:53:23	M122 B124
Diagnostics for board 124:
Duet SAMMYC21 firmware version 3.4.0beta7+8 (2022-01-30 14:06:17)
Bootloader ID: not available
Never used RAM 224, free system stack 3888 words
Tasks: Move(notifyWait,0.0%,153) HEAT(notifyWait,0.0%,117) CanAsync(notifyWait,0.0%,64) CanRecv(notifyWait,0.0%,77) CanClock(notifyWait,0.0%,64) TMC(notifyWait,0.5%,61) MAIN(running,99.2%,470) IDLE(ready,0.0%,41) AIN(delaying,0.3%,154), total 100.0%
Last reset 00:45:33 ago, cause: software
Last software reset time unknown, reason: HardFault, available RAM 224, slot 2
Software reset code 0x0060 ICSR 0x00000003 SP 0x20007f00 Task MAIN Freestk 6126 ok
Stack: 20001048 200037b4 ff0030e8 200030e0 00000000 00017cf5 00018a28 0100000f 00000000 20003064 20001d70 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 a5a5a5a5 00000000 20001d40 00000000 a5a5a5a5 00018307 00000000 00017471 00000000 fffffffd 20003058 00000000 00000002
Driver 0: pos 0, 160.0 steps/mm,not present, steps req 0 done 0
Driver 1: pos 0, 160.0 steps/mm,not present, steps req 0 done 0
Moves scheduled 0, completed 0, in progress 0, hiccups 0, step errors 0, maxPrep 0, maxOverdue 0, maxInc 0, mcErrs 0, gcmErrs 0
Peak sync jitter -1/14, peak Rx sync delay 199, resyncs 0/0, no step interrupt scheduled
MCU temperature: min 26.9C, current 28.9C, max 29.0C
Last sensors broadcast 0x00000000 found 0 155 ticks ago, 0 ordering errs, loop time 0
CAN messages queued 21718, send timeouts 0, received 35251, lost 0, free buffers 37, min 37, error reg 0
dup 0, oos 0/0/0/0, bm 0, wbm 0, rxMotionDelay 0

dc42

@gixxerfast line 1606/1607 should be changed to:

#elif TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR && TMC22xx_HAS_MUX
	const size_t mappedDriverNumber = ((driverNumber & 1u) << 2) | (driverNumber >> 1);	// this assumes we have between 5 and 8 drivers and a 2-way multiplexer

The fact that is now reporting the drivers are "not present" indicates that it is trying to talk to them. How did you connect the drivers to the sercom transmit and receive pins on the sammy?

dc42

PS - lines 1482-1484 are currently:

#if TMC22xx_HAS_MUX
	SetUartMux();
#endif

I think you may need instead:

#if TMC22xx_HAS_MUX
	SetUartMux();
#elif TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR
	delay(2);							// give the previous TMC22xx driver time to get off the bus
#endif

Gixxerfast

@dc42

constexpr uint8_t TMC22xxSercomNumber = 3;
Sercom * const SERCOM_TMC22xx = SERCOM3;

constexpr Pin TMC22xxSercomTxPin = PortAPin(22);
constexpr GpioPinFunction TMC22xxSercomTxPinPeriphMode = GpioPinFunction::C;
constexpr Pin TMC22xxSercomRxPin = PortAPin(20);
constexpr GpioPinFunction TMC22xxSercomRxPinPeriphMode = GpioPinFunction::D;
constexpr uint8_t TMC22xxSercomRxPad = 2;
constexpr IRQn TMC22xxSercomIRQn = SERCOM3_IRQn;

I really hope I haven't messed up here.

Also, earlier I had to change this one too:

 inline void TmcDriverState::UartTmcHandler() noexcept
 {
-#if !(TMC22xx_HAS_MUX || TMC22xx_SINGLE_DRIVER)
+#if !(TMC22xx_HAS_MUX || TMC22xx_SINGLE_DRIVER || TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR)
 # if TMC22xx_USES_SERCOM
        DmacManager::DisableCompletedInterrupt(TmcRxDmaChannel);
 # else

dc42

@gixxerfast yes that change to UartTmcHandler is correct.

The stepsticks need to be wired such that DRIVES_UART is routed to pin 14 of the TMC2209 chip as it is on the tool board. The MS1 and MS2 pins of the chip need to be both grounded for driver 0, whereas for driver 1, MS1 should be connected to +3.3V and MS2 grounded as you have illustrated.

Did you see my message about the SetUartMux call?

Gixxerfast

@dc42 said in Sammy C21 support for 2 TMC2209 drivers with UART com:

Did you see my message about the SetUartMux call?

Yes, if you mean this I have added that:

#if TMC22xx_HAS_MUX
	SetUartMux();
#elif TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR
	delay(2);							// give the previous TMC22xx driver time to get off the bus
#endif

OK, I'll check the pin on the TMC2209 chip, but I think it should be alright.
EDIT: Yes, DRIVES_UART (via PDN_UART) is connected to pin 14 on the TMC2209 chip.

On the first step stick both MS1 and MS2 are connected to ground.

dc42

@gixxerfast lines 569 and 626 should also have || TMC22xx_USE_SLAVEADDR appended.

Gixxerfast

@dc42 OK thanks, done. Behaviour unchanged though.

dc42

@gixxerfast have you disabled I2C support in your SAMMYC21.h file? That also uses SERCOM3.

Gixxerfast

@dc42 Yes, I have. There are pin conlicts as well IIRC.