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    Configure Laser Co2

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    • juanmenaundefined
      juanmena
      last edited by juanmena

      Hi,

      I have configured a RepRapFirmware for Duet 2 Maestro 3.0 (2020-01-03b3), and I need the H2 to perform the diparo through the GND (-), but it is not activated. I pass the Test File and the config.

      Cut.g

      ; LightBurn 0.9.09
      ; Marlin device profile, absolute coords
      G21
      G90
      ; Cut @ 10 mm/sec, 100% power
      M106 S0
      G0 X50 Y40 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y60 F600
      G1 X76
      G1 Y40
      G1 X50
      M106 S0
      G0 X61 Y53 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y79 F600
      G1 X97
      G1 Y53
      G1 X61
      M106 S0
      G0 X76 Y69 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y93 F600
      G1 X108
      G1 Y69
      G1 X76
      M106 S0
      G0 X93 Y72 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y93 F600
      G1 X140
      G1 Y72
      G1 X93
      M106 S0
      G0 X92 Y81 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y105 F600
      G1 X125
      G1 Y81
      G1 X92
      M106 S0
      G0 X89 Y88 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 X122 F600
      G1 Y55
      G1 X89
      G1 Y88
      M106 S0
      G0 X103 Y94 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y112 F600
      G1 X134
      G1 Y94
      G1 X103
      M106 S0
      G0 X116 Y101 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 Y120 F600
      G1 X151
      G1 Y101
      G1 X116
      M106 S0
      G0 X118 Y101 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 X151 F600
      G1 Y67
      G1 X118
      G1 Y101
      M106 S0
      G0 X115 Y109 F0
      M106 S255
      G1 X147 F600
      G1 Y82
      G1 X115
      G1 Y109
      M106 S0
      G90
      ; return to user-defined finish pos
      G0 X0 Y0 F0

      CONFIG.G

      ; Configuration file for Duet Maestro (firmware version 2.03)
      ; executed by the firmware on start-up
      ;
      ; generated by RepRapFirmware Configuration Tool v2.1.8 on Wed Jan 29 2020 20:11:58 GMT+0100 (hora estándar de Europa central)

      ; General preferences
      G90 ; send absolute coordinates...
      M83 ; ...but relative extruder moves
      M550 P"MK1 Laser" ; set printer name

      ; Network
      M552 P0.0.0.0 S1 ; enable network and acquire dynamic address via DHCP
      M586 P0 S1 ; enable HTTP
      M586 P1 S0 ; disable FTP
      M586 P2 S1 ; enable Telnet

      M307 H2 A-1 C-1 D-1 ; disable heater 2 so we can use its pin to drive a Laser
      M452 P2 S1 R125 F5000 ; laser mode 5000 laser

      ; Drives
      M569 P0 S1 ; physical drive 0 goes forwards
      M569 P1 S1 ; physical drive 1 goes forwards
      M584 X0 Y1 ; set drive mapping
      M350 X16 Y16 I1 ; configure microstepping with interpolation
      M92 X160.00 Y160.00 ; set steps per mm
      M566 X1200.00 Y1200.00 ; set maximum instantaneous speed changes (mm/min)
      M203 X9000.00 Y6000.00 ; set maximum speeds (mm/min)
      M201 X1000.00 Y1000.00 ; set accelerations (mm/s^2)
      M906 X900 Y1400 I30 ; set motor currents (mA) and motor idle factor in per cent
      M84 S30 ; Set idle timeout

      ; Axis Limits
      M208 X0 Y0 S1 ; set axis minima
      M208 X900 Y600 S0 ; set axis maxima

      ; Endstops
      M574 X1 Y1 S0 ; set active low and disabled endstops

      ; Z-Probe
      M558 P0 H5 F120 T6000 ; disable Z probe but set dive height, probe speed and travel speed
      M557 X15:215 Y15:195 S20 ; define mesh grid

      ; Heaters
      M140 H-1 ; disable heated bed

      ; Fans
      M106 P0 S0 I0 F200 H-1 x118 ; set fan 0 value, PWM signal inversion and frequency. Thermostatic control is turned off

      ; Tools
      M563 P0 D0 H1 F0 ; define tool 0
      G10 P0 X0 Y0 ; set tool 0 axis offsets
      G10 P0 R0 S0 ; set initial tool 0 active and standby temperatures to 0C

      ; Custom settings are not defined

      M501

      Thank you

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • juanmenaundefined
        juanmena
        last edited by

        I had to do Downgrade at 2.04, and before starting to do the job, I have to send by console M3 S255, to turn on the Heater, and that is how it works. Otherwise or just sending M3, shooting does not work. I don't know if something will be wrong.

        Thank you

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • dc42undefined
          dc42 administrators
          last edited by dc42

          Turning the laser on/off using M106 fan commands is a very old approach, intended for firmware that can't handle anything better. I suggest you configure Lightburn to generate G1 commands with S parameters to control the laser instead.

          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • juanmenaundefined
            juanmena
            last edited by

            thanks for your reply

            Ye have modified LightBurn and the code comes out with the M3, as I had indicated. Send example.

            ; LightBurn 0.9.09
            ; Marlin device profile, absolute coords
            G21
            G90
            ; Scan @ 300 mm/sec, 20% power
            M05
            G0 X41.63 Y88.14 F0
            G91
            M03 S51
            G1 X-0.97 F18000
            M03 S0
            G1 X-4.26
            M03 S51
            G1 X-0.87
            M03 S0
            G1 X-4.11
            M03 S51
            G1 X-1.03
            M03 S0
            G1 X-0.33 Y-0.1
            M03 S51
            G1 X1.69
            M03 S0
            G1 X3.46
            M03 S51
            G1 X1.49
            M03 S0
            G1 X0.88
            M03 S51
            G1 X0.76
            M03 S0
            G1 X2
            M03 S51
            G1 X1.68
            M03 S0
            G1 X1.17
            M03 S51
            G1 X0.89
            M03 S0
            G1 X1.11
            M03 S51
            G1 X0.87
            M03 S0

            My question now is ... to fire the laser, I have the PWM of the fan controlling the (IN) Imput 0-5 V.

            What output do I have to connect to TH of the laser power supply ??? GND H2 ??? or positive + H2 ???

            Thank you.

            P.D .: Sending photo connection of the power supply

            alt text

            alt text)

            https://ibb.co/XDZ35BC
            https://ibb.co/N298VYH

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • dc42undefined
              dc42 administrators
              last edited by

              Marlin doesn't understand G1 commands with S1 parameter, so it is not an appropriate profile to use.

              Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
              Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
              http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

              juanmenaundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • juanmenaundefined
                juanmena @dc42
                last edited by

                @dc42 Very funny and sorry that I have to bother again, but something I do not understand.

                You are not sending the G1 command with parameter S1. Or I did not understand something.

                I send a piece of a Gcodec, to tell me where the error is, by using the M3 command with the S1 parameter that Gcodec, or do I have to modify something in the config.g ????

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • juanmenaundefined
                  juanmena
                  last edited by

                  I keep looking, but I don't see the error it refers to.

                  Any help please?

                  Thank you

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • dc42undefined
                    dc42 administrators
                    last edited by

                    If LightBurn doesn't have a device profile for RepRapFirmware, try a profile for Smoothieware. That should generate G1 commands with S parameters to set the laser power.

                    Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                    Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                    http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • juanmenaundefined
                      juanmena
                      last edited by

                      I tried Ligtbrurn with the Smoothieware profile and generated the Gcodec that I put next. Is this seriously correct? Can something better be done to get more performance when recording with the Duet with other software?

                      ; LightBurn 0.9.09
                      ; Smoothieware device profile, absolute coords
                      G00 G17 G40 G21 G54
                      G90
                      M3
                      ; Scan @ 300 mm/sec, 20% power
                      M106
                      G0X115.81Y96.3
                      G91
                      G1X-4.62F18000S51
                      G1X-0.05Y-0.1S0
                      G1X4.72S51
                      G1X0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X-4.84S51
                      G1X-0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X4.96S51
                      G1X0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X-5.08S51
                      G1X-0.05Y-0.1S0
                      G1X5.18S51
                      G1X0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X-5.3S51
                      G1X-0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X5.42S51
                      G1X0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X-5.54S51
                      G1X-0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X5.66S51
                      G1X0.05Y-0.1S0
                      G1X-5.76S51
                      G1X-0.06Y-0.1S0
                      G1X5.88S51

                      Thank you

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • dc42undefined
                        dc42 administrators
                        last edited by

                        That's much closer to ideal. The laser is being controlled by S parameters on the G1 commands. Some of the commands at the start are odd (e.g. M106 with no parameters), but harmless.

                        What issue do you have with performance?

                        Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                        Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                        http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • juanmenaundefined
                          juanmena
                          last edited by juanmena

                          Hello,

                          We are a group in Spain of more than 20 people, we have mounted a CO2 laser and mine, is the first that is working. We have installed Duet2D Maestro and we are looking for a software that generates a Gcodec completely compatible with Duet and the Laser.

                          We have acquired some already LightBurn, but we are not having good results, we do not know if the culprit is the adjustment of the Duet or it is of the Software, since with a Laser K40 and plate of very little quality, it was obtaining better results with K40 Wisperer.

                          Maybe we have to make some adjustments or change the software.

                          https://photos.app.goo.gl/gz8XiZ7GXHnrQg7h6

                          https://photos.app.goo.gl/KrJzu9yycSjMEtMf6

                          Could you make some recommendations?

                          Thank you very much.

                          P.S.: Sorry, but I don't know English and I use Google translator.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • EasyTargetundefined
                            EasyTarget
                            last edited by

                            @juanmena
                            You might want to read this thread: https://forum.duet3d.com/topic/12150/laser-gcode-s-sticky-after-g0-question, there is some discussion of how to configure LightBurn with Duet/RRF Firmware. The bad news is that there is no built in 'compatibility' for the Duet in LightBurn.

                            Currently I use LaserWeb; (but I control a Grbl CNC, not Duet, so cannot give a config).
                            https://github.com/LaserWeb/LaserWeb4

                            LaserWeb is very good at preparing raster and dither images from bitmaps and jpeg's etc. And at cutting and filling svg (vector) images. But it has no image editing tools beyond resizing and rotating them. So I often use Pinta or InkScape to prepare the source material first.

                            LaserWeb can run as a standalone application on your laptop/pc to generate Gcode and optionally control/stream to the firmware via USB or telnet if desired. Look for the windows 'electron' build.But I use it it on a Raspberry PI in web client/server mode to give myself a webUI.

                            Since you can configure all headers etc with laserweb it is much easier than LightBurn to configure for a Duet. The inbuilt RRF profile is a good start.

                            Disaster? The original Printeye is dying with RRF 3.5 (M208 depreciated).
                            PrintPy2024 to the rescue!
                            MicroPython based; with simple wiring and and no custom PCB.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • juanmenaundefined
                              juanmena
                              last edited by

                              @EASYTARGET Thanks for answering.

                              I've been installing and testing and that's why I've been slow to answer.

                              LaserWeb, generates a Gcode without the G1 in front of each line and the Duet, does not respond to these movements. For the rest, it seems that it could be worth it, but without that, it does not move in conditions. Step example of what it generates ...

                              G1 X2.15 Y2.15 S0.0000
                              X21.95 S0.3129
                              Y2.45 S0.0000
                              X21.80 S0.6872
                              X2.30 S0.7000
                              X2.15 S0.4841
                              Y2.75 S0.0000

                              Those lines are not valid for Duet.

                              Let's see if someone can help me, because I think I'm going to have to leave Duet for the Laser.

                              dc42undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • juanmenaundefined
                                juanmena
                                last edited by

                                Good morning,

                                First of all I want to thank all the help I'm getting, but it's not working for me, I think the installation is correct, and I apologize for what could bother me with so many questions, but I would not like to leave the project.

                                I will explain my approach and the duas.

                                The first thing is to check the installation I have is the correct one, or I would have to change to option 2 or some other cable. The PWM always goes through a converter board

                                My installation (Duet - Laser power supply)

                                FAN0 - FAN0- <> Signal Ground GND
                                FAN0 - V_FAN_A <> Imput Control Signal (0-5V)
                                E1 HEATER - E1- <> Switch Laser Control (Active Low)

                                I am asking if option 2 would be more correct, connect E1 HEATER - E1- <> Imput Control Signal (0-5V)?? and activate "Switch Laser Control (Active low) with another PIN that acts directly on/off with M3/M5?

                                I pass photos:

                                alt text
                                alt text
                                alt text

                                E1 may be doing PWM by the Switch Laser Control (Active Low) PIN
                                from the laser power source?

                                Is this Gcode format correct?

                                ; LightBurn 0.9.09
                                ; Smoothieware device profile, absolute coords
                                G00 G17 G40 G21 G54
                                G90
                                M3
                                ; Scan @ 300 mm/sec, 20% power
                                M106
                                G0X115.81Y96.3
                                G91
                                G1X-4.62F18000S51
                                G1X-0.05Y-0.1S0
                                G1X4.72S51
                                G1X0.06Y-0.1S0
                                .........
                                ..........

                                I've been looking at this post, but I think it was talking about K40 and yet I think this laser power supply, could it be connected differently or am I on the wrong track?

                                Thank you very much again

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • dc42undefined
                                  dc42 administrators @juanmena
                                  last edited by

                                  @juanmena said in Configure Laser Co2:

                                  @EASYTARGET Thanks for answering.

                                  I've been installing and testing and that's why I've been slow to answer.

                                  LaserWeb, generates a Gcode without the G1 in front of each line and the Duet, does not respond to these movements. For the rest, it seems that it could be worth it, but without that, it does not move in conditions. Step example of what it generates ...

                                  G1 X2.15 Y2.15 S0.0000
                                  X21.95 S0.3129
                                  Y2.45 S0.0000
                                  X21.80 S0.6872
                                  X2.30 S0.7000
                                  X2.15 S0.4841
                                  Y2.75 S0.0000

                                  Those lines are not valid for Duet.

                                  Let's see if someone can help me, because I think I'm going to have to leave Duet for the Laser.

                                  Currently, RRF recognises that style of command in CNC mode but not in Laser mode or FFF mode. I will change it in RRF 3.01RC2 to recognise those commands in Laser mode too.

                                  Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                                  Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                                  http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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