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    Wonky first layer ANY IDEAS?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved
    Tuning and tweaking
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    • my67novaundefined
      my67nova
      last edited by

      That is exactly what has me stumped. There should be plenty of room but there is not. If you look at the 2 outer rings between the z and x it is so thin that it disappears, that is not camera issue. also surrounding the x it is also thin yet around the y it is thick. there is a bow in the x axis across the middle and where it is the most pronounced (around the y) it is the thickest part of the print! It makes no sense. If I just raise the hotend it will still not be right, only instead of being ultra thin in spots the issue will then be that it is too high where it is now thick. As for Z backlash there is zero that I can detect. the entire weight of the x axis keeps the screws loaded, and I am using 3 piece press fit couplers on the steppers so none there either. IF the MBL was working shouldn't the 1st layer thickness be equal? I picked a few spots on the bed and using the MBL display moved to those coordinates and check what displayed for z values and measured and they were dead on. So why is the first layer crap?

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      • dc42undefined
        dc42 administrators
        last edited by

        Can you confirm a few things:

        • you are using the feeler gauges to measure the nozzle height above the bed at the point where it triggers, not the height of the sensor board above the bed?
        • that the feeler gauges are not rusty, which would make them thicker than they should be?
        • you have not configured a Z offset in either your G10 P0 command or in your slicer?

        I suggest you use a text editor to look at the start of the gcode file you are trying to print. Where printing starts, you should see a G1 command with the Z parameter the same as your first layer height, for example G1 Z0.2. Try homing the printer, then send that G1 command, then use the feeler gauges to check whether the nozzle is indeed at the correct height for the first layer.

        Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
        Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
        http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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        • my67novaundefined
          my67nova
          last edited by

          1. yes I am measuring the nozzle
          2. feeler gauges and blocks are rung together so they have zero rust
          3. z offset in slicer is also set to 0.0

          Here is what I used to make the print;

          ; generated by Slic3r 1.34.1-prusa3d-win64 on 2017-05-23 at 20:32:13

          ; external perimeters extrusion width = 0.30mm
          ; perimeters extrusion width = 0.31mm
          ; infill extrusion width = 0.31mm
          ; solid infill extrusion width = 0.31mm
          ; top infill extrusion width = 0.31mm

          M190 S90 ; set bed temperature and wait for it to be reached
          M104 S235 ; set temperature
          G28 ; home all axes
          M401
          G29 S2 ;clear bed compensation
          G29 ;run auto bed mesh level
          M402
          G1 Z8 F5000 ; lift nozzle

          M109 S235 ; set temperature and wait for it to be reached
          G21 ; set units to millimeters
          G90 ; use absolute coordinates
          M82 ; use absolute distances for extrusion
          G92 E0
          M106 S89.25
          G1 Z0.200 F7800.000
          G1 E-3.00000 F9000.00000
          G92 E0
          G1 Z2.200 F7800.000
          G1 X50.256 Y53.689 F7800.000
          G1 Z0.200 F7800.000
          G1 E3.00000 F9000.00000
          G1 F1800
          G1 X54.079 Y50.259 E3.15787
          G1 X57.759 Y47.329 E3.30245
          G1 X61.775 Y44.503 E3.45338…......

          ................deleted middle.........

          ................
          G1 X156.688 Y57.798 E60.78228
          G1 X159.900 Y60.869 E60.91920
          G1 X162.923 Y64.127 E61.05611
          G1 X165.745 Y67.560 E61.19303
          G1 X168.331 Y71.119 E61.32856
          G1 E58.32856 F9000.00000
          G92 E0
          G1 Z2.200 F7800.000
          M107
          M104 S0 ; turn off temperature
          G28 X0 ; home X axis

          ; filament used = 509.4mm (1.2cm3)
          ; total filament cost = 0.0

          ; avoid_crossing_perimeters = 0
          ; bed_shape = 14x6,204x6,204x218,14x218
          ; bed_temperature = 90
          ; before_layer_gcode =
          ; bridge_acceleration = 0
          ; bridge_fan_speed = 55
          ; brim_width = 0
          ; complete_objects = 0
          ; cooling = 1
          ; default_acceleration = 0
          ; disable_fan_first_layers = 0
          ; duplicate_distance = 6
          ; end_gcode = M104 S0 ; turn off temperature\nG28 X0 ; home X axis\n\n
          ; extruder_clearance_height = 20
          ; extruder_clearance_radius = 20
          ; extruder_offset = 0x0
          ; extrusion_axis = E
          ; extrusion_multiplier = 1
          ; fan_always_on = 1
          ; fan_below_layer_time = 60
          ; filament_colour = #008000
          ; filament_cost = 0
          ; filament_density = 0
          ; filament_diameter = 1.72
          ; filament_max_volumetric_speed = 0
          ; filament_notes = ""
          ; first_layer_acceleration = 0
          ; first_layer_bed_temperature = 90
          ; first_layer_extrusion_width = 200%
          ; first_layer_speed = 30
          ; first_layer_temperature = 235
          ; gcode_arcs = 0
          ; gcode_comments = 0
          ; gcode_flavor = repetier
          ; infill_acceleration = 0
          ; infill_first = 0
          ; layer_gcode =
          ; max_fan_speed = 55
          ; max_layer_height = 0
          ; max_print_speed = 80
          ; max_volumetric_extrusion_rate_slope_negative = 0
          ; max_volumetric_extrusion_rate_slope_positive = 0
          ; max_volumetric_speed = 0
          ; min_fan_speed = 35
          ; min_layer_height = 0.07
          ; min_print_speed = 10
          ; min_skirt_length = 0
          ; notes =
          ; nozzle_diameter = 0.3
          ; only_retract_when_crossing_perimeters = 1
          ; ooze_prevention = 0
          ; output_filename_format = [input_filename_base].gcode
          ; perimeter_acceleration = 0
          ; post_process =
          ; pressure_advance = 0
          ; resolution = 0
          ; retract_before_travel = 2
          ; retract_layer_change = 0
          ; retract_length = 3
          ; retract_length_toolchange = 10
          ; retract_lift = 2
          ; retract_lift_above = 0
          ; retract_lift_below = 0
          ; retract_restart_extra = 0
          ; retract_restart_extra_toolchange = 0
          ; retract_speed = 150
          ; skirt_distance = 6
          ; skirt_height = 1
          ; skirts = 3
          ; slowdown_below_layer_time = 5
          ; spiral_vase = 0
          ; standby_temperature_delta = -5
          ; start_gcode = G28 ; home all axes\nM401\nG29 S2 ;clear bed compensation\nG29 ;run auto bed mesh level\nM402\nG1 Z8 F5000 ; lift nozzle\n
          ; temperature = 230
          ; threads = 12
          ; toolchange_gcode =
          ; travel_speed = 130
          ; use_firmware_retraction = 0
          ; use_relative_e_distances = 0
          ; use_volumetric_e = 0
          ; variable_layer_height = 1
          ; wipe = 0
          ; z_offset = 0
          ; clip_multipart_objects = 0
          ; dont_support_bridges = 1
          ; extrusion_width = 0
          ; first_layer_height = 0.2
          ; infill_only_where_needed = 1
          ; interface_shells = 0
          ; layer_height = 0.3
          ; raft_layers = 0
          ; seam_position = aligned
          ; support_material = 0
          ; support_material_angle = 0
          ; support_material_buildplate_only = 0
          ; support_material_contact_distance = 0.2
          ; support_material_enforce_layers = 0
          ; support_material_extruder = 1
          ; support_material_extrusion_width = 0
          ; support_material_interface_contact_loops = 0
          ; support_material_interface_extruder = 1
          ; support_material_interface_layers = 3
          ; support_material_interface_spacing = 0
          ; support_material_interface_speed = 80%
          ; support_material_pattern = rectilinear
          ; support_material_spacing = 2
          ; support_material_speed = 50
          ; support_material_synchronize_layers = 0
          ; support_material_threshold = 0
          ; support_material_with_sheath = 0
          ; support_material_xy_spacing = 50%
          ; xy_size_compensation = 0
          ; bottom_solid_layers = 4
          ; bridge_flow_ratio = 1
          ; bridge_speed = 60
          ; ensure_vertical_shell_thickness = 1
          ; external_fill_pattern = concentric
          ; external_perimeter_extrusion_width = 0
          ; external_perimeter_speed = 50%
          ; external_perimeters_first = 0
          ; extra_perimeters = 1
          ; fill_angle = 45
          ; fill_density = 30%
          ; fill_pattern = cubic
          ; gap_fill_speed = 20
          ; infill_every_layers = 1
          ; infill_extruder = 1
          ; infill_extrusion_width = 0
          ; infill_overlap = 55%
          ; infill_speed = 80
          ; overhangs = 1
          ; perimeter_extruder = 1
          ; perimeter_extrusion_width = 0
          ; perimeter_speed = 60
          ; perimeters = 2
          ; small_perimeter_speed = 15
          ; solid_infill_below_area = 70
          ; solid_infill_every_layers = 0
          ; solid_infill_extruder = 1
          ; solid_infill_extrusion_width = 0
          ; solid_infill_speed = 20
          ; thin_walls = 1
          ; top_infill_extrusion_width = 0
          ; top_solid_infill_speed = 15
          ; top_solid_layers = 4

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          • FrankNPrinterundefined
            FrankNPrinter
            last edited by

            I am still a newbie so don't read too much into this but have you tried to print with manual bed leveling? might clarify hardware vs software issue?

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            • my67novaundefined
              my67nova
              last edited by

              The bed is as level as it can get using gage blocks and feeler gages.

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              • FrankNPrinterundefined
                FrankNPrinter
                last edited by

                if you dont find a solution, might try a piece of glass to negate the bowed bed plate. cheap dirty hardware solutions are my specialty 🙂

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                • my67novaundefined
                  my67nova
                  last edited by

                  The solution was supposed to be MBL!

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                  • dc42undefined
                    dc42 administrators
                    last edited by

                    I suggest you start by printing small cubes or single layer patterns at the centre of the bed, using a G30 command above bed centre to use the Z probe to set the Z=0 reference. When you have got that working well so that the first layer prints well, try using mesh bed compensation again.

                    Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                    Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                    http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                    • dc42undefined
                      dc42 administrators
                      last edited by

                      PS - did you run the G29 command with the bed hot or cold?

                      Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                      Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                      http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                      • my67novaundefined
                        my67nova
                        last edited by

                        I just spent the better part of the afternoon changing out the entire bed assembly from a 200 x 200 to a 320 x 250 Borosilicate glass plate with just the heating unit underneath getting ready to test in a few minutes

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