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Beginners luck!

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved
Duet Hardware and wiring
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  • undefined
    omar221
    last edited by Phaedrux 22 Apr 2021, 20:30

    Hello everybody hope everyone is donig ok, so recently i've bought a duet 2 wifi and i'm really happy with it but i'm a newbie and there still alot of things to learn. So i'm having this really weird problem, i'm building a ram extruder to extruder clay it uses

    nema 23 stepper (4.2A), R60 microstep driver, 30:1 reducer and for power 'm using a 48V 5A power supply for the driver and 12v 16A ps for the board (duet 2 wifi)

    i'm setting the driver for 6400 steps/mm and 4.3 peak current (stepper uses 4.2A)

    I have two problems : first one is i cant get the stepper to turn any faster i tried all the feedrate from 1 to 60 mm/s no luck always turn in the same speed

    and my second problem is i can't set the driver for lower steps (no lower than 6400) or the stepper will make noise and won't move

    driver wiring
    ENA - goes to E2_EN on the header
    ENA + goes to 3.3v on the header
    DIR - goes to ground
    DIR + goes to E2_DIR on the header
    PUL - goes to ground
    PUL + goes to E2_STEP on the header

    here's a copy of config.g file you'll notice that i've mapped E2 in place of the E1 extruder tweaked other parameters

    ; Drives
    M569 P0 S1 ; physical drive 0 goes forwards
    M569 P1 S1 ; physical drive 1 goes forwards
    M569 P2 S1 ; physical drive 2 goes forwards
    M569 P3 S1 ; physical drive 3 goes forwards
    M569 P4 S1 ; physical drive 4 goes forwards
    M569 P5 S0 R1 T 5:5:5:5
    M584 X0 Y1 Z2 E3:5 ; set drive mapping
    M350 1 I0 ; configure microstepping without interpolation
    M350 X16 Y16 Z16 E16 I1 ; configure microstepping with interpolation
    M92 X80.00 Y80.00 Z400.00 E420.00:128105,58 ; set steps per mm
    M566 X900.00 Y900.00 Z60.00 E120.00:5000 ; set maximum instantaneous speed changes (mm/min)
    M203 X6000.00 Y6000.00 Z180.00 E1200.00:20000 ; set maximum speeds (mm/min)
    M201 X500.00 Y500.00 Z20.00 E250.00:10000 ; set accelerations (mm/s^2)
    M906 X800 Y800 Z800 E800:1000 I30 ; set motor currents (mA) and motor idle factor in per cent
    M84 S30!

    175853339_360363042066735_7831179293833897442_n.jpg
    039511df-a822-45c3-a685-8f2a20a4a89d-image.png

    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 00:42 Reply Quote 0
    • undefined
      Phaedrux Moderator @omar221
      last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 00:42

      @omar221 said in Beginners luck!:

      M569 P5 S0 R1 T 5:5:5:5

      How did you determine these timing values?

      I notice there is a space between the T and the numbers, that might not work.

      Please provide the results of sending M122 and M98 P"config.g" in the gcode console.

      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 11:25 Reply Quote 0
      • undefined
        omar221 @Phaedrux
        last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 11:25

        @phaedrux I've determined them randomly i didn't find how and i'll try to remove the space between the t and the numbers

        M122
        === Diagnostics ===
        RepRapFirmware for Duet 2 WiFi/Ethernet version 3.2.2 running on Duet WiFi 1.02 or later
        Board ID: 0JD0M-9P6B2-NJ4S8-6JTD0-3SJ6S-TA46J
        Used output buffers: 3 of 24 (12 max)
        === RTOS ===
        Static ram: 23460
        Dynamic ram: 72952 of which 40 recycled
        Never used RAM 15628, free system stack 191 words
        Tasks: NETWORK(ready,193) HEAT(blocked,366) MAIN(running,451) IDLE(ready,20)
        Owned mutexes: WiFi(NETWORK)
        === Platform ===
        Last reset 00:02:40 ago, cause: power up
        Last software reset at 2021-04-22 22:58, reason: User, GCodes spinning, available RAM 15628, slot 1
        Software reset code 0x0003 HFSR 0x00000000 CFSR 0x00000000 ICSR 0x0041f000 BFAR 0xe000ed38 SP 0x00000000 Task MAIN Freestk 0 n/a
        Error status: 0x00
        Aux0 errors 0,0,0
        MCU temperature: min 26.2, current 31.2, max 31.7
        Supply voltage: min 12.0, current 12.1, max 12.3, under voltage events: 0, over voltage events: 0, power good: yes
        Driver 0: position 0, standstill, SG min/max not available
        Driver 1: position 0, standstill, SG min/max not available
        Driver 2: position 0, standstill, SG min/max not available
        Driver 3: position 0, standstill, SG min/max not available
        Driver 4: position 0, standstill, SG min/max not available
        Driver 5: position 0
        Driver 6: position 0
        Driver 7: position 0
        Driver 8: position 0
        Driver 9: position 0
        Driver 10: position 0
        Driver 11: position 0
        Date/time: 2021-04-23 13:23:30
        Cache data hit count 194665664
        Slowest loop: 8.26ms; fastest: 0.21ms
        I2C nak errors 0, send timeouts 0, receive timeouts 0, finishTimeouts 0, resets 0
        === Storage ===
        Free file entries: 10
        SD card 0 detected, interface speed: 20.0MBytes/sec
        SD card longest read time 4.1ms, write time 0.0ms, max retries 0
        === Move ===
        DMs created 83, maxWait 0ms, bed compensation in use: none, comp offset 0.000
        === MainDDARing ===
        Scheduled moves 0, completed moves 0, hiccups 0, stepErrors 0, LaErrors 0, Underruns [0, 0, 0], CDDA state -1
        === AuxDDARing ===
        Scheduled moves 0, completed moves 0, hiccups 0, stepErrors 0, LaErrors 0, Underruns [0, 0, 0], CDDA state -1
        === Heat ===
        Bed heaters = -1 -1 -1 -1, chamberHeaters = -1 -1 -1 -1
        === GCodes ===
        Segments left: 0
        Movement lock held by null
        HTTP is idle in state(s) 0
        Telnet is idle in state(s) 0
        File is idle in state(s) 0
        USB is idle in state(s) 0
        Aux is idle in state(s) 0
        Trigger is idle in state(s) 0
        Queue is idle in state(s) 0
        LCD is idle in state(s) 0
        Daemon is idle in state(s) 0
        Autopause is idle in state(s) 0
        Code queue is empty.
        === Network ===
        Slowest loop: 15.64ms; fastest: 0.00ms
        Responder states: HTTP(0) HTTP(0) HTTP(0) HTTP(0) FTP(0) Telnet(0), 0 sessions
        HTTP sessions: 1 of 8

        • WiFi -
          Network state is active
          WiFi module is connected to access point
          Failed messages: pending 0, notready 0, noresp 0
          WiFi firmware version 1.25
          WiFi MAC address f4:cf:a2:e2:3c:d7
          WiFi Vcc 3.36, reset reason Turned on by main processor
          WiFi flash size 4194304, free heap 27144
          WiFi IP address 192.168.137.126
          WiFi signal strength -44dBm, mode 802.11n, reconnections 0, sleep mode modem
          Clock register 00002002
          Socket states: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

        M98 P"config.g"
        HTTP is enabled on port 80
        FTP is disabled
        TELNET is disabled
        Microstepping - X:16(on), Y:16(on), Z:16(on), E:16(on):16(on)
        Tool 0 offsets: X0.00 Y0.00 Z0.00
        Tool 1 offsets: X0.00 Y0.00 Z0.00

        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 11:49 Reply Quote 0
        • undefined
          omar221 @omar221
          last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 11:49

          @omar221 the probem is from the steps/mm when i set it to 500 instead of 128105,58 it works (with 128105,58 steps/mm when i extrude 10 mm i get 10 mm, i think the number is this big because i'm using a 30 to 1 reducer and 1mm pitch screw))

          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 11:52 Reply Quote 0
          • undefined
            dc42 administrators @omar221
            last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 11:52

            @omar221, that steps/mm value is much too high to be usable. Can you set the driver to a much lower steps/rev value?

            Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
            Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
            http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

            undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 12:10 Reply Quote 0
            • undefined
              omar221 @dc42
              last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 12:10

              @dc42 i've determined the steps/mm value by multiplying the old steps/mm by 10 and divided it by the amount it extruder and when i tested it when i extrude 10mm i get 10 mm
              if i set it to lower i won't get the same result 😥 ,
              with x256 Microstepping set in the firmware the lower i can get the driver is 800 pulse/rev and i still get the same speed for 60mm/s and 1mm/s

              undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 13:16 Reply Quote 0
              • undefined
                dc42 administrators @omar221
                last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 13:16

                @omar221 changing microstepping in RRF won't work, because you are using an external driver. But your external driver may have several different steps/rev settings.

                Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                undefined 2 Replies Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 13:24 Reply Quote 0
                • undefined
                  omar221 @dc42
                  last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 13:24

                  @dc42 yes it has i tried all of them from 200 to 2560 pulse/rev with no luck

                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 13:48 Reply Quote 0
                  • undefined
                    omar221 @omar221
                    last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 13:48

                    This post is deleted!
                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • undefined
                      omar221 @dc42
                      last edited by omar221 23 Apr 2021, 16:44

                      @dc42 I think i found the solution i've set the step/mm to 80 the stepper work but there's a small problem when i extrude 10 mm i get less than that, so i need to extrude 400 mm to get 10 mm
                      is there any parameters to change like an extruder factor or a macro or something like that because i can't change the step/mm it will be too high because i'm using a wormgear reducer

                      thank you for your help

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • undefined
                        Phaedrux Moderator
                        last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 17:35

                        Yes there is an extrusion factor you can set.

                        https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Gcode#Section_M221_Set_extrude_factor_override_percentage

                        But is there not some setting on your external driver to change?

                        Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                        undefined 2 Replies Last reply 23 Apr 2021, 19:31 Reply Quote 0
                        • undefined
                          omar221 @Phaedrux
                          last edited by 23 Apr 2021, 19:31

                          @phaedrux I can change the current and the pulse/rev
                          but i think the problem is that the step/mm is too high because i'm using a wormgear
                          like i said i can get the step/mm right it will be 280000 step/mm but i won't be able to change the speed

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • undefined
                            omar221 @Phaedrux
                            last edited by 24 Apr 2021, 12:14

                            @phaedrux Finally found the solution if somebody have the problem
                            The surface of the 5 mm nozle is 2.5 x 2.5 x 3.14 ( Pi ) = 19 mm2 ( roughly )
                            Surface of the piston is 35 x 35 x 3.14 = 3846 mm2 ( roughly )
                            So one mm movement of the piston will give 3846 / 19 = 200 mm length output ( roughly again )
                            the the stepper dosen't have to move that far

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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