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    Precision Piezo z probes guide for duet users reference

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    • McAdamundefined
      McAdam
      last edited by

      @DjDemonD

      Thanks for the guide. I will be installing my kit this week - would you recommend config in digital or analog?
      I'm unaware of the benefits of each so wondering what you use since you're one of the minds behind this all…

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      • DjDemonDundefined
        DjDemonD
        last edited by

        I use digital its simpler but relies more on having the tuning of the piezo sensor system right. For Piezo20 read made units I've done this for you, digital is best. You can still monitor analogue "ripples" as the analogue value will still change in DWC/Paneldue as the probe moves around.

        If you've built one, especially if the design is a novel one, analogue gives you another layer of fine tuning which might help to get the most out of a design where the "tuning window" is very narrow.

        Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
        www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
        PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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        • zerogeeundefined
          zerogee
          last edited by

          @DjDemonD

          I like this guide..thx but i do have a question. in this section:

          M558 P1 I0(or I1) R0.4 F300 X0 Y0 Z0
          (analogue mode, NO/NC, delay, speed, not used as axis endstop)

          shouldn't it be Z1, as the probe is used as an endstop for z axes?

          -curtis

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          • DjDemonDundefined
            DjDemonD
            last edited by

            Depends. I have a corexy with a mechanical z max endstop switch at the bottom of the machine. I home x y and then z to the mech switch. Then I heat the bed to 1st layer temp, then nozzle to 130 then move to be centre, z=10 and do G30. This sets the fine z point.

            So in this case I'm not using my probe as z endstop.

            Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
            www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
            PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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            • krzakuundefined
              krzaku
              last edited by

              Can the 3-piezo under-heatbed setup be directly attached to the silicone heater? And wont the heat damage the piezo speakers? The temperature is quite high, up to 140 degrees.

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              • McAdamundefined
                McAdam
                last edited by

                @Zerogee
                I have the system set up without setting the probe as a Z Endstop and without a mechanical Z Endswitch.

                My homez and homeall config files jsut contain the following:

                G91
                G1 Z5 F6000
                G90
                G1 Y10 X10 F6000
                G30
                G1 Z2
                G1 Y0 X0 F6000
                G1 Z0.05

                In my start gcode I tell the printer to heat the nozzle to 130c then home the axis, then heat the nozzle to the desired temp:
                M572 D0 S0.01
                M190 S[bed0_temperature];
                M109 S130;
                G28 ; home axes
                M109 S[extruder0_temperature];

                This works perfectly for me, as the G30 will set the Z to 0 when its triggered.

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                • DjDemonDundefined
                  DjDemonD
                  last edited by

                  @krzaku:

                  Can the 3-piezo under-heatbed setup be directly attached to the silicone heater? And wont the heat damage the piezo speakers? The temperature is quite high, up to 140 degrees.

                  No that won't work. The way I do it is make bed mounts which contain the Piezos and attach your bed to the mounts. I've tried using mounts which just support the bed at the sides, and mounts with screws to attach the bed to which are also adjustable. The Piezos can take a little temperature rise but not more than 60 degrees C approximately.

                  Here's something to you started https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2461746

                  Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                  www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                  PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                  • krzakuundefined
                    krzaku
                    last edited by

                    I think there's something wrong with the link you posted.

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                    • DjDemonDundefined
                      DjDemonD
                      last edited by

                      Nope opens thingiverse to my design for a possible underbed piezo mount.

                      Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                      www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                      PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                      • krzakuundefined
                        krzaku
                        last edited by

                        Shows a 404 error for me.

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                        • whosrdaddyundefined
                          whosrdaddy
                          last edited by

                          @krzaku:

                          Shows a 404 error for me.

                          +1, link doesn't work

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                          • DjDemonDundefined
                            DjDemonD
                            last edited by

                            That's weird when I click it it loads the page I linked to maybe because it's cached on my phone.

                            Try this https://www.thingiverse.com/DjDemonD/designs

                            It's about the 4th or 5th one down.

                            Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                            www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                            PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                            • SuperJETTundefined
                              SuperJETT
                              last edited by

                              I've had no luck getting mine to act as a z endstop and may be confused what I need to do.

                              On my corexy I have a mechanical z switch and have the piezo on my Titan Aero bracket (my own design, flexes/lights the led easily).

                              What do I need to do, do away with the switch and just use the piezo for endstop and mesh bed leveling or some combination?

                              Custom CoreXY at home with Duet Wifi, Hemera

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                              • whosrdaddyundefined
                                whosrdaddy
                                last edited by

                                Yes no switch need, use the probe for homing.

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                                • DjDemonDundefined
                                  DjDemonD
                                  last edited by

                                  So home x, then home y, move to bed centre and send G30.

                                  That should do it.

                                  The only time this is not going to just work is if the motion required to bring nozzle and bed into contact is triggering the probe. If so lower acceleration and jerk for Z, and make sure you are using the R parameter in M558, such as M558 R0.4 to allow the frame/axis to settle before probing.

                                  Also make sure M558 has X0 Y0 Z1 in it which means probe is used for homing Z. Although probably not necessary, as you can instead change your homez.g and probably your homeall.g file, to have the move to bed centre and G30 commands instead of the G1 S1 xxxx commands you would have been using before.

                                  Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                                  www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                                  PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                                  • SuperJETTundefined
                                    SuperJETT
                                    last edited by

                                    Ah, now I finally figured it out after some confidence from your post. I had it all configured but when I was issuing G30 earlier after already doing it once, I'd get Error: Z probe was not triggered during probing move which means I needed to override the Z position.

                                    Custom CoreXY at home with Duet Wifi, Hemera

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                                    • SuperJETTundefined
                                      SuperJETT
                                      last edited by

                                      A bit of interest.
                                      https://www.facebook.com/groups/makerbot/permalink/1442086032575563/

                                      Thanks DJ for helping me out so quickly.

                                      Now I just have to implement it into my printing.

                                      Custom CoreXY at home with Duet Wifi, Hemera

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                                      • Lakkoundefined
                                        Lakko
                                        last edited by

                                        Hi,
                                        I have a D-BOT coreXY (30x30x30cm), i've purchased the precise piezo last week and it is on its way.
                                        While i'm waiting for it i want to prepare the firmware.
                                        So in Z probe section of config.g i've put the digital code:

                                        M558 P5 I0 R0.4 F300 X0 Y0 Z1        ; Digital Z probe, also used for homing the Z axis
                                        G31 X0 Y0 Z-0.1 P100				 ; Set the probe height
                                        
                                        

                                        i would like to use the piezo also for the z home in z min so i put "Z1 in M558".

                                        These are my homez.g and homeall.g:

                                        ;**********************************
                                        ;homeall.g
                                        ;homing using a x-MIN, Y-MAX and z-MIN endstops
                                        ;**********************************
                                        
                                        G91                       ; relative mode
                                        G1 Z4 F400 	          ; lowers bed 4mm to avoid dragging nozzle over the bed
                                        G1 S1 X-340 Y340 F2000    ; move 340/340mm in -X (x endstop is MIN) and +Y(y endstop is MAX)
                                        G1 S1 X-340               ; course home X
                                        G1 S1 Y340                ; course home Y
                                        G1 X4 Y-4 F500             ; move away from the endstops
                                        G1 S1 X-10                ; fine home X
                                        G1 S1 Y10                ; fine home Y
                                        
                                        G1 Z4 F200                ; lowers bed 4mm to avoid dragging nozzle over the bed
                                        G90                       ; back to absolute mode
                                        G1 X150 Y150 F4000        ; put head over the centre of the bed, or wherever you want to probe
                                        G30                       ; probe
                                        G91                       ; relative mode
                                        G1 Z4 F50                 ; move slowly 4mm in the +Z direction
                                        G90                       ; back to absolute mode
                                        G30                       ; probe
                                        
                                        
                                        ;**********************************
                                        ; homez.g
                                        ;homing using a z-MIN endstop
                                        ;**********************************
                                        
                                        G91                       ; relative mode
                                        G1 Z4 F200                ; lowers bed 4mm to avoid dragging nozzle over the bed
                                        G90                       ; back to absolute mode
                                        G1 X150 Y150 F4000        ; put head over the centre of the bed, or wherever you want to probe
                                        G30                       ; probe
                                        G91                       ; relative mode
                                        G1 Z4 F50                 ; move slowly 4mm in the +Z direction
                                        G90                       ; back to absolute mode
                                        G30                       ; probe
                                        
                                        

                                        and in my starting code i put this to perform the bed leveling/compensation:

                                        M561                      ; Cancel any existing bed compensation by sending 
                                        M557 X10:290 Y10:290 S40  ; Define the probing grid
                                        G29                       ; Probe the bed and save height map to SD
                                        ;M190 S[70]               ; i don't have a bed heater 
                                        M109 S130          ; set 130 extruder temp
                                        G28                       ; home axes
                                        
                                        

                                        Is this correct or i have to change something?
                                        Any advice and suggestions will be greatly appreciated

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                                        • DjDemonDundefined
                                          DjDemonD
                                          last edited by

                                          Looks okay to me, but then I'm not so good at just eyeballing it and spotting errors, just use low motor current at first so any crashes just stall the z motor, not do any damage. And tune the piezo carefully, so that a gentle tap up triggers it, and you see the trigger on DWC screen in Z-probe box goes red and says 1000.

                                          The do G30 with nozzle way above the bed, tap up with your finger or a tool, to make sure the firmware registers triggered and reacts to it before trying it on your bed.

                                          Then hit home all and go from there. But I'd say you are well prepared.

                                          Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                                          www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                                          PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                                          • deckingmanundefined
                                            deckingman
                                            last edited by

                                            I don't have a Piezo probe so can't comment on your homez.g but your homeall.g file has errors related to homing Y.

                                            I note that the Y end stop is at Y max so the course homing part is fine but after this:
                                            G1 S1 Y340 ; course home Y
                                            you have this:
                                            G1 X4 Y4 F500 ; move away from the endstops
                                            G1 S1 X-10 ; fine home X
                                            G1 S1 Y-10 ; fine home Y

                                            In the first line above you want to move Y away from the end stop but it's already at max (Y=340 from the previous course home) so to move it away from the end stop, you need to move it negative i.e G1 X4 Y-4 F500 (Y minus 4)
                                            Then you have G1 S1 X-10 which is fine but G1 S1 Y-10 is wrong as it'll be moving away from the end stop so it needs to be G1 S1 Y10 (no minus sign).

                                            What will happen if you don't correct this is that course homing will work fine, then fine homing of X will work but after that, Y will move slowly away from the end stop (towards you) and keep going for ever (or at least until something nasty happens).

                                            HTH

                                            Ian
                                            https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                                            https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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