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    Testing Resolution / accuracy , Your results wanted! Z Probe Results

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    • Russ Griesundefined
      Russ Gries
      last edited by

      @kraegar:

      My printer is partially dismantled to find the source of the grinding sound, and to do some work on my piezo probe setup. Once I find the time to work on it again I'll try and run your tests.

      cool thanks ! I hope you find your problem!.

      ~Russ

      One Day At A Time…
      My Main Research Page:
      http://rwgresearch.com/open-projects/3d-printing-research/

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      • DjDemonDundefined
        DjDemonD
        last edited by

        Okay sorry I will make a new thread about endstops, this isnt really the right place.

        I have a DC42 IR sensor, and would be happy to (maybe this is controversial given my pushing piezo tech) run it through your test gcodes. However I would be willing to suggest having used it extensively before going to piezo, that if the bed is clean and evenly reflective it will perform very well but given a bit of ABS glue/hairspray etc it will perform far less impressively. The issue with all of this testing is its between lab testing and the real world, the lab testing for microswitches and IR sensors shows/will show amazing results but how well do they repeat this performance when printing object after object in the real world that's what I'm interested in, and thats what I am so pleased with the piezo approach, in the real world once they are setup they perform amazingly well and keep on doing so, plus they nozzle based so no offsets to be compensated for, no tilt etc….

        Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
        www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
        PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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        • Sabagmnundefined
          Sabagmn
          last edited by

          Here are my results with a modified design of DC42's IR probe. Pretty happy with the results. With this design I don't have to worry about my print bed, which it doesn't do well on directly (glass/PEI).

          17:12:51
          Bed probe heights: 0.012 0.012 0.006 0.008 0.011 0.011 0.010 0.012 0.015 0.010 0.015 0.014 0.013 0.014 0.011 0.013 0.012 0.017 0.017 0.016 0.018 0.019 0.014 0.019 0.019 0.018 0.016 0.018 0.014 0.015 0.015 0.018 0.019 0.015 0.017 0.019, mean 0.014, deviation from mean 0.003
          17:16:28
          Bed probe heights: 0.015 0.021 0.013 0.018 0.019 0.016 0.017 0.018 0.015 0.013 0.015 0.018 0.015 0.017 0.014 0.021 0.018 0.019 0.015 0.020 0.017 0.016 0.017 0.014 0.019 0.014 0.016 0.016 0.018 0.020 0.015 0.018 0.016 0.018 0.015 0.020, mean 0.017, deviation from mean 0.002

          17:30:00
          Bed probe heights: 0.011 0.023 0.025 0.015 0.011 0.014 0.014 0.020 0.009 0.012 0.013 0.019 0.019 0.019 0.024 0.016 0.012 0.013 0.017 0.005 0.008 0.020 0.015 0.021 0.012, mean 0.015, deviation from mean 0.005
          17:36:01
          Bed probe heights: 0.013 0.020 0.012 0.010 0.017 0.024 0.010 0.014 0.012 0.013 0.018 0.012 0.006 0.024 0.019 0.008 0.011 0.012 0.008 0.012 0.013 0.018 0.015 0.012 0.015, mean 0.014, deviation from mean 0.005

          This is the setup: http://photos.gerbers.us/FullScreenSlideShow.aspx?gallery=4808337&mt=Photo

          Don't mind all the other stuff. Currently testing out different options for the Z probe, lol

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          • Russ Griesundefined
            Russ Gries
            last edited by

            @Sabagmn:

            Here are my results with a modified design of DC42's IR probe. Pretty happy with the results. With this design I don't have to worry about my print bed, which it doesn't do well on directly (glass/PEI).

            This is the setup: http://photos.gerbers.us/FullScreenSlideShow.aspx?gallery=4808337&mt=Photo

            Don't mind all the other stuff. Currently testing out different options for the Z probe, lol

            nice work. that basically just like hall-effect but your is better, Due to the way the rod is held in place. mine is a bit sloppy. you like like you have the proper slide guides in there..

            your data added to the workbook.

            Higher rezhttp://open-source-energy.org/rwg42985/russ/Projects/3D%20printer/micro%20switch%20Z%20probe%20Data/Bed%20Probes%20accuracy%20others%20added.jpg

            what steps are you using? and what Duet board? yours looks like a Cartesian correct?

            Thanks for Probing!!!

            ~Russ

            One Day At A Time…
            My Main Research Page:
            http://rwgresearch.com/open-projects/3d-printing-research/

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            • Sabagmnundefined
              Sabagmn
              last edited by

              You're welcome.
              I use the Duet WiFi with 16 micro steps and 256 steps interpolation. And yes it's a cartesian.
              Also that slide guide is just a repurposed ball bearing. Works well enough though.

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              • DjDemonDundefined
                DjDemonD
                last edited by

                I like that idea that's very similar to Nebbian's deployable delta probe http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:1517363 except he just uses an optical endstop so saving himself £25.

                Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                • Russ Griesundefined
                  Russ Gries
                  last edited by

                  in case you guys did not watch my other video here is what i'm using now. but i have some intresting ideas to play wth with this type of rig…
                  OLD VIDEO
                  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80qzmwDFGVc

                  PS. waiting for it to go live… http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2260909
                  ~RUSS

                  One Day At A Time…
                  My Main Research Page:
                  http://rwgresearch.com/open-projects/3d-printing-research/

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                  • Sabagmnundefined
                    Sabagmn
                    last edited by

                    @DjDemonD:

                    I like that idea that's very similar to Nebbian's deployable delta probe http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:1517363 except he just uses an optical endstop so saving himself £25.

                    The original design I based this on also used an optical endstop. But I already had the IR sensor, so I figured I may as well use it. Especially too since I can run it in analog mode.

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                    • DjDemonDundefined
                      DjDemonD
                      last edited by

                      I also like the fact that Nebbian's probe deploys by servo but isn't positioned by the servo, and it deploys below the nozzle avoiding offsets and tilt problems.

                      Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                      www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                      PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                      • Yonkimanundefined
                        Yonkiman
                        last edited by

                        Here are the results from my Voron CoreXY which uses a "small white and black micro switch with the label TIAIHUA" as the nozzle-contact Z switch:

                        36 points moving

                        Bed probe heights: 0.053 0.060 0.062 0.062 0.062 0.060 0.062 0.060 0.060 0.058 0.055 0.053 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.058 0.058 0.060 0.058 0.058 0.062, mean 0.058, deviation from mean 0.003

                        Bed probe heights: 0.070 0.065 0.062 0.067 0.065 0.065 0.062 0.065 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.070 0.065 0.070 0.067 0.070 0.070 0.070 0.067 0.073 0.073 0.070 0.073 0.075 0.073, mean 0.068, deviation from mean 0.003

                        Single Point Static

                        Bed probe heights: 0.028 0.037 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.037 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040, mean 0.040, deviation from mean 0.002

                        Bed probe heights: 0.040 0.050 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.050 0.053 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.050 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.050 0.053 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.050, mean 0.051, deviation from mean 0.002

                        Was interesting to see the results plotted:

                        Seems to need a few attempts before it "warms up" and becomes very repeatable.

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                        • Sabagmnundefined
                          Sabagmn
                          last edited by

                          I hooked up my servo controlled switch for comparison to my IR setup and here are the results:

                          Static
                          21:17:00
                          Bed probe heights: -0.005 -0.012 -0.015 -0.015 -0.018 -0.017 -0.021 -0.022 -0.022 -0.024 -0.024 -0.024 -0.026 -0.026 -0.025 -0.026 -0.027 -0.026 -0.026 -0.027 -0.027 -0.027 -0.028 -0.027 -0.027 -0.027 -0.027 -0.026 -0.028 -0.024 -0.028 -0.026 -0.028 -0.028 -0.026 -0.028, mean -0.024, deviation from mean 0.005
                          21:21:50
                          Bed probe heights: -0.015 -0.019 -0.018 -0.021 -0.018 -0.021 -0.021 -0.022 -0.022 -0.022 -0.022 -0.022 -0.022 -0.020 -0.021 -0.019 -0.020 -0.022 -0.023 -0.020 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.024 -0.024 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.018 -0.023, mean -0.021, deviation from mean 0.002

                          Moving
                          21:36:20
                          Bed probe heights: -0.054 -0.054 -0.051 -0.048 -0.038 -0.053 -0.046 -0.056 -0.058 -0.053 -0.051 -0.061 -0.059 -0.052 -0.054 -0.051 -0.053 -0.046 -0.055 -0.052 -0.059 -0.062 -0.058 -0.050 -0.053, mean -0.053, deviation from mean 0.005
                          21:45:09
                          Bed probe heights: -0.044 -0.054 -0.050 -0.041 -0.051 -0.049 -0.049 -0.045 -0.048 -0.049 -0.049 -0.048 -0.045 -0.048 -0.055 -0.047 -0.043 -0.047 -0.043 -0.043 -0.048 -0.049 -0.040 -0.038 -0.043, mean -0.047, deviation from mean 0.004

                          This setup and switch: https://youtu.be/o2jY9fycSa0
                          http://photos.gerbers.us/FullScreenSlideShow.aspx?gallery=4808439&mt=Photo

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                          • Russ Griesundefined
                            Russ Gries
                            last edited by

                            @Yonkiman:

                            Here are the results from my Voron CoreXY which uses a "small white and black micro switch with the label TIAIHUA" as the nozzle-contact Z switch:

                            Seems to need a few attempts before it "warms up" and becomes very repeatable.

                            great results, it basically matches my other micro switches, that means your rig is quite solid and the way its build works good.

                            do you have some photos / information on how its set up? i would lie to see how its built.

                            Thanks for your results!

                            ~Russ

                            One Day At A Time…
                            My Main Research Page:
                            http://rwgresearch.com/open-projects/3d-printing-research/

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                            • Russ Griesundefined
                              Russ Gries
                              last edited by

                              @Sabagmn:

                              I hooked up my servo controlled switch for comparison to my IR setup and here are the results:

                              interesting, its a bit more sloppy. but very close. still way good i think…

                              i would like to see you do a contact contact test... see if you can pull off a perfect score...
                              Or if you have some slop in that Cartesian... 🙂

                              here are the results of both the last 2 entry's.

                              any other takers... please post results.
                              the more data i ( we) have the better idea we have of types of probes... and printers. + errors

                              your data added to the workbook.

                              Higher rez http://open-source-energy.org/rwg42985/russ/Projects/3D%20printer/micro%20switch%20Z%20probe%20Data/Bed%20Probes%20accuracy%20others%20added.jpg

                              by the way if you guys look at the spreed sheet there is plots for each run like Yonkiman posted….

                              and it is interesting so see the plot.

                              i have also seen where the first probe or 2 is off but then flat lines , kinda interesting.

                              ~Russ

                              [h]MORE TESTING PLEASE 🙂 [/h]

                              One Day At A Time…
                              My Main Research Page:
                              http://rwgresearch.com/open-projects/3d-printing-research/

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                              • leadinglightsundefined
                                leadinglights
                                last edited by

                                I would like to be able to contribute some data for under-bed piezo sensors but unfortunately the cost of the Duet3D prevents me from doing so at the moment. I suspect from oscilloscope and logic analyzer traces that it is at least in the 1 micron region but Arduino/Ramps/Repetier firmware only reports to 0.01mm. Of course, if anybody knows how I can coax Repetier firmware to report G30 either to 0.001mm or in raw Z stepper steps I may be able to give you the data

                                Mike

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                                • Russ Griesundefined
                                  Russ Gries
                                  last edited by

                                  if you can, just run the test any way. post the numbers. if there all flat lined then your under your liniment of the Repetier… but that's ok. because if your way out we will see that too 🙂

                                  Thanks!!

                                  do you have some links / photos of the bed with Piezo's?

                                  ~Russ

                                  One Day At A Time…
                                  My Main Research Page:
                                  http://rwgresearch.com/open-projects/3d-printing-research/

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                                  • AndreSundefined
                                    AndreS
                                    last edited by

                                    Hi Russ, some more data for you:

                                    My machine:
                                    Basically a Think3dPrint3D mini Kossel.
                                    4mm aluminium heated bed + 4mm glas with Filaprint sheet.
                                    20T pulleys, 1,8 deg stepper.
                                    3 FSR sensors under the bed connected to 3 ADC on ATmega8. I created circuit and program myself (no Arduino).
                                    Homing switches are Hall-sensors.
                                    Flying extruder with counterweight.

                                    Bed cold, Nozzle 140C cleaned.

                                    17:32:09
                                    M98 P0:/macros/Test/Probe_Testing_Single_Point_36_probes_P_values.gcode
                                    Bed probe heights: 0.003 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003, mean 0.006, deviation from mean 0.005

                                    17:35:34
                                    M98 P0:/macros/Test/Probe_Testing_Single_Point_36_probes_P_values.gcode
                                    Bed probe heights: 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003, mean 0.003, deviation from mean 0.002

                                    17:38:41
                                    Another run after homing. Homing switches are hall-sensors.
                                    M98 P0:/macros/Test/Probe_Testing_Single_Point_36_probes_P_values.gcode
                                    Bed probe heights: -0.009 -0.009 -0.009 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 -0.009 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 -0.009 0.003 -0.009 0.003 -0.009, mean 0.001, deviation from mean 0.005

                                    17:44:40
                                    M98 P0:/macros/Test/Probe_Testing_moving_100-100_probe_0-0_25_Point_p_values_.gcode
                                    Bed probe heights: -0.009 0.003 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.003 0.028 0.028 0.003 0.003 0.028 0.028 0.016 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.028 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.028, mean 0.012, deviation from mean 0.011

                                    17:49:33
                                    M98 P0:/macros/Test/Probe_Testing_moving_100-100_probe_0-0_25_Point_p_values_.gcode
                                    Bed probe heights: 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.003 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.028 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.028 0.016, mean 0.017, deviation from mean 0.008

                                    17:56:37
                                    Again another run after homing.
                                    M98 P0:/macros/Test/Probe_Testing_moving_100-100_probe_0-0_25_Point_p_values_.gcode
                                    Bed probe heights: 0.003 0.003 0.028 0.016 0.003 0.016 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.016 0.028 0.016, mean 0.020, deviation from mean 0.008

                                    Andre

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                                    • DjDemonDundefined
                                      DjDemonD
                                      last edited by

                                      Couple of fresh results.

                                      These are with a 20mm "Piezo20" module I am hoping to be able to sell soon, on a kossel XL.

                                      This is the moving head test
                                      Bed probe heights: -0.004 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.001, mean 0.003, deviation from mean 0.003

                                      This is the stationary probing test:
                                      Bed probe heights: 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 0.001 0.001 -0.004 -0.009 -0.009 -0.009 -0.009 -0.004 -0.009 -0.009 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 0.001 -0.004 0.001 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004, mean -0.003, deviation from mean 0.003

                                      Simon. Precision Piezo Z-Probe Technology
                                      www.precisionpiezo.co.uk
                                      PT1000 cartridge sensors NOW IN, just attach to your Duet board directly!

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                                      • dc42undefined
                                        dc42 administrators
                                        last edited by

                                        Here are the results for the prototype version #2 of the Duet3D delta effector with built-in nozzle contact probe, on my Kossel

                                        Stationary test:
                                        Bed probe heights: 0.005 -0.003 0.007 0.004 0.003 -0.003 0.003 0.004 0.004 0.002 0.004 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.002 0.003 0.005 0.003 0.005 -0.005 0.003 0.003 0.002 -0.002 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 -0.006 -0.003, mean 0.002, deviation from mean 0.003

                                        Moving test:
                                        Bed probe heights: 0.008 0.004 0.003 0.008 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.015 0.011 0.004 0.005 0.003 0.002 0.004 0.002 0.000 -0.002 0.002 0.003 -0.001 -0.001 0.007 0.008 0.003 0.009, mean 0.004, deviation from mean 0.004

                                        I used 64x microstepping for this test which on this machine gives a theoretical Z resolution of 0.00125mm, although in practice the machine doesn't move on individual 1/64 microsteps.

                                        Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                                        Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                                        http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                                        • Sabagmnundefined
                                          Sabagmn
                                          last edited by

                                          Just bought one of those from your early bird special.
                                          Looking forward to trying it.
                                          Planning on using that on a Hypercube Evolution that I am in the process of building.
                                          Thanks for putting in the time and effort needed to develop such a product, and still making it easily available to everyone!

                                          Sandro

                                          @DjDemonD:

                                          Couple of fresh results.

                                          These are with a 20mm "Piezo20" module I am hoping to be able to sell soon, on a kossel XL.

                                          This is the moving head test
                                          Bed probe heights: -0.004 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.001, mean 0.003, deviation from mean 0.003

                                          This is the stationary probing test:
                                          Bed probe heights: 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 0.001 0.001 -0.004 -0.009 -0.009 -0.009 -0.009 -0.004 -0.009 -0.009 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 0.001 -0.004 0.001 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004 -0.004, mean -0.003, deviation from mean 0.003

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                                          • jrledererundefined
                                            jrlederer
                                            last edited by

                                            @leadinglights:

                                            I would like to be able to contribute some data for under-bed piezo sensors but unfortunately the cost of the Duet3D prevents me from doing so at the moment. I suspect from oscilloscope and logic analyzer traces that it is at least in the 1 micron region but Arduino/Ramps/Repetier firmware only reports to 0.01mm. Of course, if anybody knows how I can coax Repetier firmware to report G30 either to 0.001mm or in raw Z stepper steps I may be able to give you the data

                                            Mike

                                            Mike,
                                            I've been in the giving mood lately, and similarly to how I hooked up DJDemon's with a diet wifi, I am inclined to gift one to you as well as a personal thank you for all the contributing you do toward this hobby. Shoot me your address and I'll replace the vssa fuse on one of the other 3 boards I'd accidentally fried over the months and didn't know the fuse was replaceable. LoL. Anyway, what I'm gonna do with 4 Duet Wifi boards? ?

                                            –

                                            "Insanity is doing the same thing over again, yet expecting different results..." --Albert Einstein

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