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    Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations

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    • Phaedruxundefined
      Phaedrux Moderator @fcwilt
      last edited by

      @fcwilt said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

      I think you will find that a G91 G1 Z20 will raise Z by 20 unless it doesn't have that much room left of the axis.

      Correct. G90 moves to an absolute point, G91 is relative to the current position.

      https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Gcode#Section_G90_Set_to_Absolute_Positioning

      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

      mwolterundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • mwolterundefined
        mwolter @Phaedrux
        last edited by

        @Phaedrux If the command G90 G1 Z20 is used in one line, does G91 have to be used to return to absolute mode?

        Phaedruxundefined A Former User? fcwiltundefined 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • Phaedruxundefined
          Phaedrux Moderator @mwolter
          last edited by

          @mwolter That's a good question, and I'm not sure off the top of my head. Would have to test to see if it sticks in that format or not.

          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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          • Kolbiundefined
            Kolbi
            last edited by

            Another thing I noticed is repeatability with PindaV2 probe is not as consistent as BLTouchV3.1... So being that I use a bondtech bmg mosquito, I've made this modified version to scrap the Pinda and welcome the BLTouch. Will get it sorted on the printer and test it fully this weekend.
            BMGm-BLTouch.JPG BMGm-BLTouch-Actual.jpg

            mwolterundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • mwolterundefined
              mwolter @Kolbi
              last edited by

              @Kolbi looks good! Is that SLS or MJF printed?

              Kolbiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • Kolbiundefined
                Kolbi @mwolter
                last edited by Kolbi

                @mwolter It was done on an HP Multijet Fusion (MJF), using Nylon PA12.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • A Former User?
                  A Former User @mwolter
                  last edited by

                  @mwolter said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                  If the command G90 G1 Z20 is used in one line, does G91 have to be used to return to absolute mode?

                  yes, g-code knows nothing about white space or line breaks

                  (optionally you can use push and pop, M120, M121)

                  Kolbiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • fcwiltundefined
                    fcwilt @mwolter
                    last edited by

                    @mwolter said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                    @Phaedrux If the command G90 G1 Z20 is used in one line, does G91 have to be used to return to absolute mode?

                    G90 is absolute, G91 is relative.

                    Frederick

                    Printers: a E3D MS/TC setup and a RatRig Hybrid. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                    mwolterundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • mwolterundefined
                      mwolter @fcwilt
                      last edited by

                      @fcwilt
                      That’s why I used that command. Pulled that command from another macro and couldn’t remember why it was created. It’s used to move some amount from the current position without needing to bounce back and forth from absolute to relative and back to absolute positioning.

                      fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • fcwiltundefined
                        fcwilt @mwolter
                        last edited by

                        @mwolter said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                        @fcwilt
                        That’s why I used that command. Pulled that command from another macro and couldn’t remember why it was created. It’s used to move some amount from the current position without needing to bounce back and forth from absolute to relative and back to absolute positioning.

                        But there is no reason not to make use of the two positioning modes, there is no downside to using them.

                        There is nothing to be gained by emulating relative mode using the object model as you are doing.

                        Frederick

                        Printers: a E3D MS/TC setup and a RatRig Hybrid. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • Kolbiundefined
                          Kolbi @A Former User
                          last edited by

                          @bearer said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                          optionally you can use push and pop, M120, M121

                          @bearer I read the gcode manual but these two functions still made little sense to me - best I can derive is a save state / restore state? Could you expand a little on these and give me some use examples?

                          Many thanks,
                          Kolbi

                          A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • A Former User?
                            A Former User @Kolbi
                            last edited by

                            @Kolbi does https://forum.duet3d.com/topic/17854/retrieve-the-position-of-an-axis/5?_=1596130135808 help?

                            Kolbiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • Kolbiundefined
                              Kolbi @A Former User
                              last edited by

                              @bearer Maybe because I just woke or hadn't gone on my run yet - but it is not completely crystal clear to me. Given the example below:

                              M120              ;push 
                              G91               ; relative positioning
                              G0Z30             ; move Z 30mm
                              M121              ;pop
                              

                              I gather that 'M120; push' saves the current kinematic control state, then the user issues G91 & G0Z30 to relatively move the Z axis, and then returns to the previous control state by issuing an M121 - meaning that no M90 command was needed as M121 sorted that out?

                              A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • A Former User?
                                A Former User @Kolbi
                                last edited by

                                @Kolbi said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                                meaning that no M90 command was needed as M121 sorted that out?

                                yes - but more importantly if you for reasons unknown already were in relative mode you would not return to absolute in error.

                                Kolbiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • Kolbiundefined
                                  Kolbi
                                  last edited by

                                  @bearer Ah ok - thanks! Besides rel/nonrel state changes - what would be an additional use case?

                                  A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • A Former User?
                                    A Former User @Kolbi
                                    last edited by

                                    @Kolbi ref M120 docs; i only used for absolute/relative and feedrate

                                    Kolbiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • Kolbiundefined
                                      Kolbi @A Former User
                                      last edited by

                                      @bearer Thanks! I'll read the docs again and go for a run to let it soak in.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • Kolbiundefined
                                        Kolbi @A Former User
                                        last edited by

                                        @bearer said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                                        already were in relative mode you would not return to absolute in error

                                        If I'm understanding correctly; If you are in currently in relative positioning and then you issue a G91 again - it would toggle, putting you in absolute positioning?

                                        fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • fcwiltundefined
                                          fcwilt @Kolbi
                                          last edited by

                                          @Kolbi said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                                          @bearer said in Automatic Bed Leveling with Conditional Gcode Iterations:

                                          already were in relative mode you would not return to absolute in error

                                          If I'm understanding correctly; If you are in currently in relative positioning and then you issue a G91 again - it would toggle, putting you in absolute positioning?

                                          G90 sets the mode to absolute. Sending it again changes nothing.

                                          G91 sets the mode to relative. Sending it again changes nothing.

                                          Frederick

                                          Printers: a E3D MS/TC setup and a RatRig Hybrid. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                                          Kolbiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • Kolbiundefined
                                            Kolbi @fcwilt
                                            last edited by Kolbi

                                            Ok, rgr that. So given the following:

                                            M120: Push
                                            Example
                                            
                                                M120
                                            Push the state of the machine onto a stack. Called automatically when a macro file is run. It pushes the following values on the stack:
                                                Current feedrate
                                                Extruder positions
                                                Whether moves (and separately extrusion) are relative or absolute
                                            
                                            
                                            M121: Pop
                                            Example
                                            
                                                M121
                                            Recover the last state pushed onto the stack.
                                            

                                            Could use M120 before issuing any homing related current/sensing changes and then instead of changing them all back via individual commands - just use M121? I'm thinking no, but figure it doesn't hurt to ask.

                                            I guess what I'm trying to figure out and ask is, what exactly is saved in the 'stack'? Also, the documentation states that M120 is called automatically when a macro file is run - I assume this means any gcode file that resides in the macros directory and that this would not apply to files in the sys directory?

                                            BTW, @fcwilt & @bearer Thanks for helping me understand this.

                                            fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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