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Long-distance proximity sensor

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    afllak @fcwilt
    last edited by 22 Jul 2021, 18:13

    @fcwilt Sounds complicated

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      afllak @oliof
      last edited by 22 Jul 2021, 18:20

      @oliof I don't know if the piezo sensor would work with an ABS sheet laminated to an MDF Board they are very heavy.
      I don't want to spend this much on an Ultrasonic sensor It will be better to go with a laser one.

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        afllak @T3P3Tony
        last edited by 22 Jul 2021, 18:24

        @t3p3tony Yes, I think a laser sensor would be the best choice, and Yes 0.3mm is nothing, I'm using a 5mm nozzle and 4 mm layer height.

        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 22 Jul 2021, 18:28 Reply Quote 1
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          afllak
          last edited by 22 Jul 2021, 18:28

          Thank you everyone I really appreciate your help.

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            fcwilt @afllak
            last edited by 22 Jul 2021, 18:28

            @afllak said in Long-distance proximity sensor:

            @t3p3tony Yes, I think a laser sensor would be the best choice, and Yes 0.3mm is nothing, I'm using a 5mm nozzle and 4 mm layer height.

            Well glad to hear you may have found a solution.

            Frederick

            Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

            undefined 1 Reply Last reply 22 Jul 2021, 18:29 Reply Quote 0
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              afllak @fcwilt
              last edited by 22 Jul 2021, 18:29

              @fcwilt Thanks, appreciate your help.

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                mrehorstdmd @afllak
                last edited by mrehorstdmd 22 Jul 2021, 19:36

                @afllak Take a look at laser interferometers. The commercial/industrial units are expensive, but it might be an opportunity to figure out how to make it cheaply. The resolution is very high- like 5 nm, which you don't need, so cheaper optics might give the needed performance without the high cost.

                Example: https://www.keysight.com/us/en/assets/7018-06711/technical-overviews/5964-6190.pdf

                https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

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                  Marcossf
                  last edited by Marcossf 23 Jul 2021, 10:27

                  We experimented with a sensor based on two Adafruit TOF (time of flight) laser chips two years ago. Specifically, they were the VL6180X chip.

                  The lasers were mounted angled on a smooth and level surface parallel to the bed and the average of the two measurements obtained was calculated with and Arduino.
                  We achieved very good repeatability, but from a distance that was too close for what we needed. Corrections or changes of focus would have to be made in how to apply triangulation, optical elements or other methods, but it was a promising attempt.

                  Perhaps someone will dare to develop it to apply into a reliable "solid state" autolevel, which has a greater distance than current systems.

                  Currently we make a long probe with a flag with an optoendstop that measures the activation point, and a solenoid to deploy and pick up the probe. But this system is "only" reliable up to 20-25mm of free probe travel.

                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Jul 2021, 14:58 Reply Quote 0
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                    CNCModeller
                    last edited by 23 Jul 2021, 10:51

                    I used this for a project a few years ago. Might be worth looking at given the accuracy required and that you could get an initial reading before your first move to inform how you approach the bed for your final measurement.

                    https://hackaday.com/2014/03/29/hacking-a-laser-tape-measure-in-3-easy-steps/

                    Polar Duet3 Mini + 1HCL
                    https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWjZVEdMv1BY82izahK45qKh-hp3NFkix
                    Wanhao D4S: Duet2
                    https://forum.duet3d.com/post/296755
                    K40 Laser, Duet2
                    https://forum.duet3d.com/post/312082
                    Wanhao D5S
                    https://www.youtube.com/CNCModellerUK

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                      dc42 administrators @Marcossf
                      last edited by 23 Jul 2021, 14:58

                      @marcossf said in Long-distance proximity sensor:

                      We experimented with a sensor based on two Adafruit TOF (time of flight) laser chips two years ago. Specifically, they were the VL6180X chip.

                      I looked at that yesterday. Unfortunately the datasheet indicates there are large variations of the reported range with temperature and supply voltage, up to 5mm AFAIR.

                      There are better device available but they are not cheap, e.g. https://www.micro-epsilon-shop.com/de/ild1220-25-miniatur-laser-wegsensor/4120261/.

                      Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                      Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                      http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Jul 2021, 18:32 Reply Quote 1
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                        Marcossf @dc42
                        last edited by 23 Jul 2021, 18:32

                        @dc42 These Epsilon lasers was our inspiration for trying to do some similar but masivelly cheaper. They are very good but outrageously expensive, typical gadget that would be good for hacking.

                        We tried with two VL6180 chips in oposed angles and know distances to triangular the measures and divide accuracy. Temperature was not the main concern, so we tried to fire from 10cm away the hotend. The best resolution we get was near a milimeter, too much for autolevel or accurate z-offset findings.

                        At that time we was even talking about this project with researchers from the laser applications laboratory of the UDC University, as they are clients and friends, and they found it interesting and in a way, doable. But we ended up leaving it to focus on more "prosaic" things.

                        I still keep some on my desk.
                        a0ee2406-188e-42cb-9874-3537aceabb1e-image.png

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