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    Setting up Eclipse to Develop Firmware

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    • jmlundefined
      jml
      last edited by

      After doing what I said above, the latest error is in building the target ELF file:

      Building target: DuetWiFiFirmware.elf
      Invoking: Cross G++ Linker
      arm-none-eabi-gcc -L"/Users/John/eclipse-workspace/CoreNG/SAM4E8E" -Os -Wl,–gc-sections -Wl,--fatal-warnings -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mf ... [ … redacted because very long ... ] … mer.o -lCoreNG -Wl,--end-group -lm -gcc
      arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: : No such file or directory
      make: *** [DuetWiFiFirmware.elf] Error 1

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      • jmlundefined
        jml
        last edited by

        The full error is here:

        Building target: DuetWiFiFirmware.elf
        Invoking: Cross G++ Linker
        arm-none-eabi-gcc -L"/Users/john/eclipse-workspace/CoreNG/SAM4E8E" -Os -Wl,–gc-sections -Wl,--fatal-warnings -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard -T/Users/john/eclipse-workspace/CoreNG/variants/duetNG/linker_scripts/gcc/flash.ld -Wl,-Map,/Users/john/eclipse-workspace/RepRapFirmware/DuetWiFi/DuetWiFiFirmware.map -o "DuetWiFiFirmware.elf" -mthumb -Wl,--cref -Wl,--check-sections -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--entry=Reset_Handler -Wl,--unresolved-symbols=report-all -Wl,--warn-common -Wl,--warn-section-align -Wl,--warn-unresolved-symbols -Wl,--start-group "" ./src/Tools/Filament.o ./src/Tools/Tool.o ./src/Storage/CRC32.o ./src/Storage/FileStore.o ./src/Storage/MassStorage.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CartesianKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreBaseKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreXYKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreXYUKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreXZKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/Kinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/LinearDeltaKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/PolarKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/ScaraKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/ZLeadscrewKinematics.o ./src/Movement/BedProbing/Grid.o ./src/Movement/BedProbing/RandomProbePointSet.o ./src/Movement/DDA.o ./src/Movement/DriveMovement.o ./src/Movement/Move.o ./src/Libraries/sha1/sha1.o ./src/Libraries/Math/Isqrt.o ./src/Libraries/General/IP4String.o ./src/Libraries/General/StringRef.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/ccsbcs.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/diskio.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/fattime_rtc.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/ff.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/CpuTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/CurrentLoopTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/DhtSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/RtdSensor31865.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/SpiTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/TemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/Thermistor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/ThermocoupleSensor31855.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/ThermocoupleSensor31856.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/TmcDriverTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/FOPDT.o ./src/Heating/Heat.o ./src/Heating/Pid.o ./src/Heating/TemperatureError.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeBuffer.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeInput.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeMachineState.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeQueue.o ./src/GCodes/GCodes.o ./src/GCodes/GCodes2.o ./src/GCodes/RestorePoint.o ./src/FilamentSensors/Duet3DFilamentSensor.o ./src/FilamentSensors/FilamentSensor.o ./src/FilamentSensors/SimpleFilamentSensor.o ./src/DuetNG/DuetWiFi/Network.o ./src/DuetNG/DuetWiFi/Socket.o ./src/DuetNG/DuetWiFi/WifiFirmwareUploader.o ./src/DuetNG/DueXn.o ./src/DuetNG/FirmwareUpdater.o ./src/DuetNG/FtpResponder.o ./src/DuetNG/HttpResponder.o ./src/DuetNG/NetworkBuffer.o ./src/DuetNG/NetworkResponder.o ./src/DuetNG/SX1509.o ./src/DuetNG/TMC2660.o ./src/DuetNG/TelnetResponder.o ./src/Fan.o ./src/IoPort.o ./src/Logger.o ./src/OutputMemory.o ./src/Platform.o ./src/PortControl.o ./src/PrintMonitor.o ./src/RepRap.o ./src/RepRapFirmware.o ./src/Roland.o ./src/Scanner.o ./src/SoftTimer.o ./src/ZProbeProgrammer.o -lCoreNG -Wl,--end-group -lm -gcc
        arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: : No such file or directory make: *** [DuetWiFiFirmware.elf] Error 1

        I am not sure what file or directory it thinks is missing.

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        • dc42undefined
          dc42 administrators
          last edited by

          Evidently your Path in the C/C++ Build -> Settings -> Cross Settings still doesn't match the actual path to gcc on your computer. On my computer that path is set to:

          C:\Program Files (x86)\GNU Tools ARM Embedded\6 2017-q2-update

          and folder "C:\Program Files (x86)\GNU Tools ARM Embedded\6 2017-q2-update\bin" contains file arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe.

          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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          • jmlundefined
            jml
            last edited by

            I checked the Path by right clicking RepRapFirmware, clicking properties, and going to C/C++ Build -> Settings -> Cross Settings

            It was set to: /Users/John/Library/Arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/4.8.3-2014q1/bin

            The instructions say it should be this:
            /Users/<your user="" name="">/Library/Arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/4.8.3-2014q1/bin

            So looks correct.

            When I go to that actual path, I see many arm-none-eabi- files and included in them are these:
            arm-none-eabi-gcc
            arm-none-eabi-g++
            arm-none-eabi-gcc-4.8.3
            and many more.

            There is no file extension. Mac says they are Unix Executables.

            What on Earth is going on?</your>

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            • jmlundefined
              jml
              last edited by

              In C/C++ Build > Settings, if I put the wrong path intentionally, this error comes immediately:
              make all
              /bin/sh: arm-none-eabi-g++: command not found

              When I have the correct path, it successfully built cpp files, then the error comes after 19 seconds when it wants to "Build target: DuetWiFiFirmware.elf"

              Just wish it would work!

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              • dc42undefined
                dc42 administrators
                last edited by

                The only difference I can see is that I left out the final "\bin" in the path I configured. Maybe Eclipse adds that itself?

                I have another set of gcc files on my general PATH, and I've noticed that if I use the wrong path in Cross Settings, it picks up the compiler from those files (which is the wrong version compiler, so it doesn't work). Maybe in the linker step it is picking up gcc from that path too?

                You could try putting the full path in the Command box in the Cross G++ Linker options, instead of just "gcc".

                Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                • jmlundefined
                  jml
                  last edited by

                  For the "arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: : No such file or directory" error, is it not finding arm-none-eabi-gcc?

                  Or is it not finding a file that is in the giant list of ".o" files?

                  Is "/Users/John/eclipse-workspace/RepRapFirmware/DuetWiFi/DuetWiFiFirmware.map" supposed to be an actual file, because I couldn't find it anywhere?

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                  • jmlundefined
                    jml
                    last edited by

                    Ok, I will try what you said above.

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                    • jmlundefined
                      jml
                      last edited by

                      Leaving out the "/bin" part resulted in no changes in the error.

                      For your other suggestion (putting full path instead of just gcc), I replaced gcc with arm-none-eabi-gcc (in the command box of the "Cross G++ Linker"). I got this error:

                      Building target: DuetWiFiFirmware.elf
                      Invoking: Cross G++ Linker
                      arm-none-eabi-arm-none-eabi-gcc -L"/Users/John/eclipse-worksp … [ … ] … robeProgrammer.o -lCoreNG -Wl,--end-group -lm -gcc
                      /bin/sh: arm-none-eabi-arm-none-eabi-gcc: command not found make: *** [DuetWiFiFirmware.elf] Error 127

                      So it didn't work, so I'll change it back to just gcc.

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                      • jmlundefined
                        jml
                        last edited by

                        For reference, when changing it back to just gcc, I get the same error as before. Although from the above error, it looks like it was looking in /bin/sh. So maybe I should put the gcc file in a folder called sh?

                        Building target: DuetWiFiFirmware.elf
                        Invoking: Cross G++ Linker
                        arm-none-eabi-gcc -L"/Users/John/eclipse-w … [ … ] … rc/ZProbeProgrammer.o -lCoreNG -Wl,--end-group -lm -gcc
                        arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: : No such file or directory
                        make: *** [DuetWiFiFirmware.elf] Error 1

                        Interesting how the prior error was "command not found", but then this error is "No such file or directory."

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                        • jmlundefined
                          jml
                          last edited by

                          Notice the lone colon in the error?

                          arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: : No such file or directory

                          Maybe it was looking for a file or directory that had no name? Or had a space in the name or something?

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                          • dc42undefined
                            dc42 administrators
                            last edited by

                            @jml:

                            Notice the lone colon in the error?

                            arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: : No such file or directory

                            Maybe it was looking for a file or directory that had no name? Or had a space in the name or something?

                            Good catch! There is a "" after the -Wl,–start-group in your linker command line. When I'm in the office I'll see what should be there.

                            Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                            Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                            http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                            • fmaundefined
                              fma
                              last edited by

                              @jml:

                              Interesting how the prior error was "command not found", but then this error is "No such file or directory."

                              This is a common mistake, due to poor error messages: in the first case, this is sh which can't find gcc, in the second case, this is gcc which can't find a file. sh reports which file it can't find (gcc, here), but gcc does not report the missing file…

                              I suspect a library path not setup correctly, so gcc can't find a .o to build something else.

                              Frédéric

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                              • dc42undefined
                                dc42 administrators
                                last edited by

                                Here is the link command I get:

                                arm-none-eabi-gcc -L"C:\Eclipse\Firmware\CoreNG\SAM4E8E" -Os -Wl,–gc-sections -Wl,--fatal-warnings -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard -TC:\Eclipse\Firmware\CoreNG\variants\duetNG\linker_scripts\gcc\flash.ld -Wl,-Map,C:\Eclipse\Firmware\RepRapFirmware\DuetWiFi/DuetWiFiFirmware.map -o "DuetWiFiFirmware.elf" -mthumb -Wl,--cref -Wl,--check-sections -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--entry=Reset_Handler -Wl,--unresolved-symbols=report-all -Wl,--warn-common -Wl,--warn-section-align -Wl,--warn-unresolved-symbols -Wl,--start-group "C:\Eclipse\Firmware\CoreNG\SAM4E8E\cores\arduino\syscalls.o" ./src/Tools/Filament.o ./src/Tools/Tool.o ./src/Storage/CRC32.o ./src/Storage/FileStore.o ./src/Storage/MassStorage.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CartesianKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreBaseKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreXYKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreXYUKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/CoreXZKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/Kinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/LinearDeltaKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/PolarKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/ScaraKinematics.o ./src/Movement/Kinematics/ZLeadscrewKinematics.o ./src/Movement/BedProbing/Grid.o ./src/Movement/BedProbing/RandomProbePointSet.o ./src/Movement/DDA.o ./src/Movement/DriveMovement.o ./src/Movement/Move.o ./src/Libraries/sha1/sha1.o ./src/Libraries/Math/Isqrt.o ./src/Libraries/General/IP4String.o ./src/Libraries/General/StringRef.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/ccsbcs.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/diskio.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/fattime_rtc.o ./src/Libraries/Fatfs/ff.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/CpuTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/CurrentLoopTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/DhtSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/RtdSensor31865.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/SpiTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/TemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/Thermistor.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/ThermocoupleSensor31855.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/ThermocoupleSensor31856.o ./src/Heating/Sensors/TmcDriverTemperatureSensor.o ./src/Heating/FOPDT.o ./src/Heating/Heat.o ./src/Heating/Pid.o ./src/Heating/TemperatureError.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeBuffer.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeInput.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeMachineState.o ./src/GCodes/GCodeQueue.o ./src/GCodes/GCodes.o ./src/GCodes/GCodes2.o ./src/GCodes/RestorePoint.o ./src/FilamentSensors/Duet3DFilamentSensor.o ./src/FilamentSensors/FilamentSensor.o ./src/FilamentSensors/SimpleFilamentSensor.o ./src/DuetNG/DuetWiFi/Network.o ./src/DuetNG/DuetWiFi/Socket.o ./src/DuetNG/DuetWiFi/WifiFirmwareUploader.o ./src/DuetNG/DueXn.o ./src/DuetNG/FirmwareUpdater.o ./src/DuetNG/FtpResponder.o ./src/DuetNG/HttpResponder.o ./src/DuetNG/NetworkBuffer.o ./src/DuetNG/NetworkResponder.o ./src/DuetNG/SX1509.o ./src/DuetNG/TMC2660.o ./src/DuetNG/TelnetResponder.o ./src/Fan.o ./src/IoPort.o ./src/Logger.o ./src/OutputMemory.o ./src/Platform.o ./src/PortControl.o ./src/PrintMonitor.o ./src/RepRap.o ./src/RepRapFirmware.o ./src/Roland.o ./src/Scanner.o ./src/SoftTimer.o ./src/ZProbeProgrammer.o -lCoreNG -Wl,--end-group -lm -gcc

                                So the file it's missing on your machine is, on my machine, "C:\Eclipse\Firmware\CoreNG\SAM4E8E\cores\arduino\syscalls.o". That should come from this "Command line pattern" setting in the Cross G++ Linker settings:

                                ${COMMAND} ${FLAGS} ${OUTPUT_FLAG} ${OUTPUT_PREFIX}${OUTPUT} ${LINK_FLAGS_1} "${workspace_loc:/${CoreName}/SAM4E8E/cores/arduino/syscalls.o}" ${INPUTS} ${LINK_FLAGS_2}

                                I've noticed before that if Eclipse can't find a file, it just omits it from the command line. If you built the SAM4E configuration of CoreNG before you built RRF, that file should be there.

                                HTH David

                                Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                                Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                                http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                                • jmlundefined
                                  jml
                                  last edited by

                                  Ok we are getting closer to a solution.

                                  I found the missing file here:
                                  /Users/John/eclipse-workspace/CoreNG/SAM4E8E/cores/arduino/syscalls.o
                                  [it appears there with a bunch of other files after building CoreNG]

                                  In the RRF Cross G++ Linker "Command line pattern" box, I see this written:
                                  ${COMMAND} ${FLAGS} ${OUTPUT_FLAG} ${OUTPUT_PREFIX}${OUTPUT} ${LINK_FLAGS_1} "${workspace_loc:/${CoreName}/SAM4E8E/cores/arduino/syscalls.o}" ${INPUTS} ${LINK_FLAGS_2}

                                  Its the same as yours, so seems like its not a problem.

                                  Maybe the problem is with how I build CoreNG and RRF:

                                  • First I right click CoreNG, Build Configurations > Clean All.
                                  • Repeat for RepRapFirmware folder
                                  • Right click CoreNG, Build Configurations > Build Selected… then I select SAM4E8E and hit ok.
                                  • Wait for build to finish (8 seconds)
                                  • Repeat for RepRapFirmware folder, but select DuetWiFi and hit ok.
                                  • Error

                                  Should I build it differently?

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                                  • dc42undefined
                                    dc42 administrators
                                    last edited by

                                    That's the correct build order.

                                    In Properties -> C/C++ Build -> Build Variables, do you have CoreName defined as CoreNG ?

                                    Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                                    Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                                    http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                                    • jmlundefined
                                      jml
                                      last edited by

                                      For the RepRapFirmware folder, yes it is there. Name: CoreName || Type: String || Value: CoreNG

                                      For the CoreNG folder, nothing is listed in the list. Should it be there?

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                                      • jmlundefined
                                        jml
                                        last edited by

                                        I really just need to make some small firmware changes and some custom g-code commands.

                                        I purchased the DuetWifi, PanelDue, and am waiting for the Duex5. Hoping to have it solved by the time it arrives! If I can't get it to work on Mac or Windows, I may just uninstall everything and try again when firmware version 1.2 is out.

                                        Thanks for all the help you've provided so far!

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                                        • fmaundefined
                                          fma
                                          last edited by

                                          I had no problem installing/compiling under linux. You may try to install a linux system in a Virtualbox env, and compile from there.

                                          Frédéric

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                                          • jmlundefined
                                            jml
                                            last edited by

                                            Ok, I will try. I'm using a decently powered Mac using Parallels to run windows and I assume I can put Linux on here too. Which Linux OS/distribution do you recommend? Ubuntu? I have limited experience with Linux, but I can learn!

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