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    First Layer and Extrusion Problems

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved
    Tuning and tweaking
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    • Frederikundefined
      Frederik
      last edited by

      Is the Right way to do a bed leveling:

      first G32
      then G 28
      and then adjusting for the right layer height ?

      This is my First Printer build 🙂

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      • Vetiundefined
        Veti
        last edited by Veti

        G29 S1 ; Load previously set bed map

        this should not be in the config.g

        the mesh should be loaded after you have established z=0

        so a good place is the start of your slicer g code

        for the offset see
        https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Test_and_calibrate_the_Z_probe#Section_Calibrate_the_Z_probe_trigger_height

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        • Frederikundefined
          Frederik
          last edited by

          when i run first a true bed level and then a bed mesh compensation i get the following heightmap:

          RepRapFirmware height map file v2 generated at 2020-11-20 14:53
          xmin,xmax,ymin,ymax,radius,xspacing,yspacing,xnum,ynum
          0.00,340.00,0.00,370.00,-1.00,20.00,20.00,18,19
          2.000, 1.878, 1.875, 1.890, 1.685, 1.642, 1.517, 1.442, 1.358, 1.253, 1.180, 1.145, 1.135, 1.138, 1.160, 1.177, 1.250, 1.333
          1.715, 1.562, 1.735, 1.757, 1.603, 1.550, 1.423, 1.320, 1.240, 1.132, 1.075, 1.030, 1.020, 1.020, 1.048, 1.062, 1.105, 1.183
          1.683, 1.645, 1.835, 1.725, 1.558, 1.397, 1.267, 1.160, 1.070, 1.010, 0.943, 0.925, 0.910, 0.922, 0.975, 1.005, 1.022, 1.100
          1.635, 1.677, 1.760, 1.573, 1.440, 1.302, 1.163, 1.052, 0.970, 0.905, 0.847, 0.815, 0.802, 0.815, 0.855, 0.892, 0.930, 1.010
          1.603, 1.555, 1.608, 1.442, 1.285, 1.150, 1.060, 0.953, 0.833, 0.755, 0.712, 0.690, 0.685, 0.695, 0.730, 0.770, 0.818, 0.927
          1.483, 1.513, 1.510, 1.255, 1.155, 1.025, 0.943, 0.828, 0.795, 0.685, 0.597, 0.578, 0.573, 0.578, 0.613, 0.653, 0.722, 0.812
          1.440, 1.442, 1.358, 1.160, 0.998, 0.858, 0.715, 0.642, 0.648, 0.542, 0.507, 0.507, 0.510, 0.533, 0.557, 0.610, 0.675, 0.775
          1.478, 1.415, 1.267, 1.017, 0.917, 0.797, 0.743, 0.680, 0.615, 0.605, 0.432, 0.413, 0.420, 0.440, 0.455, 0.505, 0.573, 0.677
          1.355, 1.205, 1.100, 0.875, 0.770, 0.672, 0.648, 0.590, 0.523, 0.417, 0.307, 0.300, 0.312, 0.333, 0.352, 0.392, 0.455, 0.555
          1.212, 1.145, 0.953, 0.783, 0.632, 0.550, 0.560, 0.490, 0.360, 0.280, 0.203, 0.208, 0.225, 0.233, 0.238, 0.292, 0.352, 0.453
          1.112, 1.010, 0.820, 0.632, 0.493, 0.390, 0.395, 0.347, 0.243, 0.158, 0.092, 0.100, 0.127, 0.120, 0.127, 0.163, 0.215, 0.333
          1.005, 0.875, 0.705, 0.480, 0.358, 0.243, 0.212, 0.165, 0.115, 0.045, -0.010, 0.005, 0.010, 0.007, 0.012, 0.047, 0.097, 0.212
          0.913, 0.750, 0.557, 0.318, 0.233, 0.108, 0.057, -0.002, -0.062, -0.110, -0.153, -0.148, -0.132, -0.137, -0.108, -0.068, 0.005, 0.095
          0.797, 0.625, 0.425, 0.248, 0.127, -0.012, -0.097, -0.160, -0.220, -0.270, -0.283, -0.288, -0.270, -0.265, -0.227, -0.158, -0.105, -0.023
          0.698, 0.483, 0.167, 0.115, -0.005, -0.145, -0.248, -0.302, -0.368, -0.440, -0.453, -0.475, -0.470, -0.430, -0.387, -0.315, -0.265, -0.182
          0.500, 0.312, 0.070, -0.078, -0.193, -0.310, -0.408, -0.467, -0.552, -0.592, -0.575, -0.573, -0.578, -0.547, -0.495, -0.427, -0.350, -0.267
          0.358, 0.160, -0.092, -0.172, -0.295, -0.415, -0.500, -0.573, -0.642, -0.665, -0.627, -0.595, -0.637, -0.640, -0.583, -0.515, -0.438, -0.347
          0.265, 0.068, -0.240, -0.307, -0.420, -0.557, -0.640, -0.690, -0.735, -0.715, -0.660, -0.653, -0.730, -0.743, -0.698, -0.627, -0.542, -0.432
          0.105, -0.070, -0.250, -0.320, -0.557, -0.677, -0.762, -0.797, -0.802, -0.773, -0.743, -0.795, -0.852, -0.833, -0.752, -0.670, -0.625, -0.517

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          • Frederikundefined
            Frederik
            last edited by

            2020-11-20_15h00_22.png

            That is the orresponding height map picture from my DWC

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            • Vetiundefined
              Veti
              last edited by

              post the output of 3 consecutive G32.

              most likely your motor order is wrong

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              • Frederikundefined
                Frederik
                last edited by

                1.G32
                Leadjustments made: -2.618 -0.246 -0.521, points used 3, (mean, deviation) before (-0.997, 0.862) after (0.000, 0.000)

                2.G32
                Leadscrew adjustments made: -0.054 1.112 0.200, points used 3, (mean, deviation) before (0.399, 0.459) after (-0.000, 0.000)

                3.G32
                Leadscrew adjustments made: 0.044 0.756 -0.011, points used 3, (mean, deviation) before (0.228, 0.321) after (0.000, 0.000)

                Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Frederikundefined
                  Frederik
                  last edited by

                  i´ve checked the cabling.

                  left front spindle is connected to driver 2
                  back center spindle to driver 3
                  right front spindle to driver 4

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                  • fcwiltundefined
                    fcwilt @Frederik
                    last edited by fcwilt

                    Hi,

                    Do you lead screws really have pitch of 1.25?

                    Regards bed.g:

                    I'm not sure what having two P parameters is going to do to your bed leveling.

                    Why did you add the second P1.25?

                    Frederick

                    Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                    Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • Vetiundefined
                      Veti @fcwilt
                      last edited by

                      @fcwilt said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                      Do you lead screws really have pitch of 1.25?

                      he has z400. where did you see 1.25 leadscrew?
                      M92 X160.00 Y160.00 Z400.00 E830.00 ; set steps per mm

                      fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Vetiundefined
                        Veti @Frederik
                        last edited by

                        @Frederik said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                        1.G32
                        Leadjustments made: -2.618 -0.246 -0.521, points used 3, (mean, deviation) before (-0.997, 0.862) after (0.000, 0.000)
                        2.G32
                        Leadscrew adjustments made: -0.054 1.112 0.200, points used 3, (mean, deviation) before (0.399, 0.459) after (-0.000, 0.000)
                        3.G32
                        Leadscrew adjustments made: 0.044 0.756 -0.011, points used 3, (mean, deviation) before (0.228, 0.321) after (0.000, 0.000)

                        that seems to be converging. can you run a g29 now and post the picture

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                        • fcwiltundefined
                          fcwilt @Veti
                          last edited by

                          @Veti said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                          @fcwilt said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                          Do you lead screws really have pitch of 1.25?

                          he has z400. where did you see 1.25 leadscrew?
                          M92 X160.00 Y160.00 Z400.00 E830.00 ; set steps per mm

                          See his bed.g file.

                          He has two P parameters for each G30. Not sure if that is messing things up or not.

                          Frederick

                          Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                          Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • Vetiundefined
                            Veti @fcwilt
                            last edited by

                            @fcwilt

                            good catch.
                            yes the second P1.25 parameter should be removed. this is not a valid parameter for G30
                            your pitch is 8mm btw.

                            fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • fcwiltundefined
                              fcwilt @Veti
                              last edited by

                              @Veti said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                              your pitch is 8mm btw.

                              How can we be sure the pitch is 8mm? The config values might be wrong. Maybe the comment in bed.g is correct?

                              Clarification is needed from the OP.

                              Frederick

                              Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                              Vetiundefined Frederikundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • Frederikundefined
                                Frederik
                                last edited by

                                ok ,i have changed it.

                                is it possible to create a homez.g file where it automatically probes the bed on three points and enable compensation ?

                                perhaps like :

                                ; homez.g
                                ; called to home the Z axis
                                ;
                                ; generated by RepRapFirmware Configuration Tool v3.1.7 on Wed Nov 18 2020 18:04:17 GMT+0100 (Mitteleuropäische Normalzeit)

                                G91 ; relative positioning
                                G1 H2 Z5 F6000 ; lift Z relative to current position
                                G90 ; absolute positioning
                                G1 X240 Y220 F6000 ; go to first probe point
                                G32 ; home Z by True bed leveling 3 points in bed.g

                                or do i have to include the three positions like

                                G91 ; relative positioning
                                G1 H2 Z5 F6000 ; lift Z relative to current position
                                G90 ; absolute positioning
                                G1 X240 Y220 F6000 ; go to first probe point
                                G30 P0 X330 Y240 Z-9999 ; Front Left
                                G30 P1 X150 Y0 Z-9999 ; Middle Back
                                G30 P2 X0 Y248 Z-9999 S3 ; Front Right and compensate 3mm

                                Vetiundefined fcwiltundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • Vetiundefined
                                  Veti @Frederik
                                  last edited by

                                  @Frederik

                                  create a macro that calls G28 and G32

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                                  • Vetiundefined
                                    Veti @fcwilt
                                    last edited by Veti

                                    @fcwilt said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                                    How can we be sure the pitch is 8mm?

                                    i cant, but there is a very high chance that isnt a M8 metric lead screw.

                                    fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • fcwiltundefined
                                      fcwilt @Frederik
                                      last edited by

                                      @Frederik said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                                      is it possible to create a homez.g file where it automatically probes the bed on three points and enable compensation ?

                                      Yes.

                                      But let's get some terminology straight - bed leveling is not homing.

                                      Bed leveling does what the term suggests - it tries to level the bed.

                                      Homing is the process of determining that an axis has moved to some known position "telling" the firmware where the hardware actually is.

                                      Generally you need to:

                                      • home Z using G28 Z
                                      • level the bed using G32 and a correctly created bed.g file
                                      • set the Z=0 datum using a single G30 and the correct position for the probe point
                                      • load the height map (if you have created one) using G29 S1

                                      Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

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                                      • fcwiltundefined
                                        fcwilt @Veti
                                        last edited by

                                        @Veti said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                                        @fcwilt said in First Layer and Extrusion Problems:

                                        How can we be sure the pitch is 8mm?

                                        i cant, but there is a very high chance that isnt a M8 metric lead screw.

                                        Agreed given the 8mm is a common value.

                                        Frederick

                                        Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                                        Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • Vetiundefined
                                          Veti @fcwilt
                                          last edited by

                                          @fcwilt

                                          but you are right.

                                          @Frederik there are several things you have been asked that you have not given an answer to.

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                                          • Frederikundefined
                                            Frederik @fcwilt
                                            last edited by

                                            @fcwilt you are right it was a wrong setting from yesterday. its a normal tr8 4 stop with 8 Lead Spindle

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