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    Anybody wants a stepper motor analyzer?

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    • zaptaundefined
      zapta @Th0mpy
      last edited by zapta

      The second iteration of the Bluetooth version went out to JLCPCB. They install all the SMD parts except for the bluetooth module and the two current sensors. Still working on it but the core functionality already works. This version doesn't need external power, just connection to the stepper wires.

      0bb4851d-59ae-4c7e-9a0b-382ce6a69cc1-image.png

      https://github.com/zapta/ble_stepper_monitor

      zaptaundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • nyaruundefined
        nyaru
        last edited by

        Hi.
        I am planning to sell a small quantity of this analyzer in Japan for CNC users.
        I found a cheap current sensor CC6920BSO-5A made in China at LCSC and tested it. LCSC Part No: #C2880430
        This sensor also drive in 3.3V.
        With this, the current sensor can also be mounted on the board in JLCPCB.

        I want to share you the test result.
        There appears noises on the signal. But I think It is not a problem to get rough forms of waveform.

        PXL_20220726_032108435.MP.jpg
        179680932-dae3d1af-28b3-442d-83f9-191e55b93c32.jpg

        movies:
        https://youtu.be/GVSU9TVF_7k
        https://youtu.be/dTQMCF_6i5k

        zaptaundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • zaptaundefined
          zapta @nyaru
          last edited by zapta

          @nyaru, that's very useful, especially the availability from JLCPCB. Thanks.

          I have hard time downloading the datasheet from LCPCB. Do you happen to have it?

          If the sensitivity of this chip is lower, e.g. 200mv/A instead of 400mv/A, it can be compensated in firmware.

          Do CNC users typically need higher current range than 3D printers?

          Edit: The firmware does basic signal filtering which reduces the impact of the noise. https://github.com/zapta/simple_stepper_motor_analyzer/blob/main/platformio/src/acquisition/analyzer.cpp#L323

          nyaruundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • nyaruundefined
            nyaru @zapta
            last edited by

            @zapta

            I have hard time downloading the datasheet from LCPCB. Do you happen to have it?

            You can see it from another current value sensor page.
            https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Current-Sensors_Cross-chip-CC6920BSO-10A_C2880431.html

            I already changed sensitivity to 264mV/A in firmware. and it works well.

            Do CNC users typically need higher current range than 3D printers?

            Yes. Milling and Cutting something in CNC machine need more power than 3D printer. I used 3A stepper motor in my CNC machine.

            The firmware does basic signal filtering which reduces the impact of the noise.

            Thanks for telling it! This may be the reason why analyzers are less noises than oscilloscopes.

            zaptaundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • zaptaundefined
              zapta @nyaru
              last edited by

              @nyaru, thanks for the datasheet link. It does work.

              BTW, the design has some support for sensor selection using configuration resistors. May or may not be useful for you.

              3b71736a-5067-4961-b52b-faa3ed563387-image.png

              https://github.com/zapta/simple_stepper_motor_analyzer/blob/main/platformio/src/misc/hardware_config.cpp#L53

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • zaptaundefined
                zapta @zapta
                last edited by zapta

                Here is a sample screenshot of a Windows/python client that talks with the experimental BLE stepper monitor and displays the data in real time. In this example the stepper runs on 12V which causes current reduction in higher speed (shown by the arrows). This is reflected in the current graph, the current vs speed histogram, and the oscilloscope view.

                The Python client is here https://github.com/zapta/ble_stepper_monitor/tree/main/python . Hopefully somebody can write a similar one for mobile devices.

                The probe is powered from the stepper signals and thus can be left embedded in the printer and be connected to any time. Each probe has a unique address which is shown at the upper left part of the picture.

                7d05b3fd-4260-4f2b-925d-11bafe2fa438-image.png

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • zaptaundefined
                  zapta @nyaru
                  last edited by

                  @nyaru said in Anybody wants a stepper motor analyzer?:

                  There appears noises on the signal. But I think It is not a problem to get rough forms of waveform.

                  Here is a noise comparison between the Alegro ACS70331EOLCTR-2P5B3 (blue) and the TI TMCS1108A4BQDT (yellow). I don't have yet the JLCPCB CC6920BSO-5A sensor to compare, but may guess is that it's similar to the TI.

                  I tested it by disconnecting the stepper connectors, on the new BLE stepper probe which samples at 40khz instead of 100khz.

                  50a88695-4378-48cf-a094-3dd4f7b21f05-image.png

                  The Alegro datasheet says " It incorporates giant magneto-resistive (GMR) technology that is 25 times more sensitive than traditional Hall-effect sensors to sense the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the low resistance, integrated primary conductor. " such that is needs less gain and thus has less noise.

                  nyaruundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • nyaruundefined
                    nyaru @zapta
                    last edited by

                    @zapta
                    Thanks for letting me know.

                    The Alegro datasheet says " It incorporates giant magneto-resistive (GMR) technology that is 25 times more sensitive than traditional Hall-effect sensors to sense the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the low resistance, integrated primary conductor. " such that is needs less gain and thus has less noise.

                    It seems that a large part of the problem is the performance of the IC.

                    I have also built an analyzer with the TMCS1108A4B, but I think the CC6920BSO is noisier.

                    @nyaru said in Anybody wants a stepper motor analyzer?:

                    Hi.
                    I have made the analyzer using TMCS1101A4B.

                    When using the CC6920BSO for an analyzer, it may be better to set LPF stronger.

                    zaptaundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • gnydickundefined
                      gnydick
                      last edited by

                      definitely interested to know more. what are the practical uses, etc.? I'm keen to build my own if your production run is over.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Doc'sundefined
                        Doc's
                        last edited by

                        Greetings, I know I'm late to the thread but I must ask if your still offering the stepper motor analyzer? If you are how do I get in line for one.
                        In addition do you know if Thingiverse has the STL file for the case. Again thank you for your efforts.
                        Doc'

                        zaptaundefined Th0mpyundefined nyaruundefined 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • zaptaundefined
                          zapta @Doc's
                          last edited by

                          @doc-s, the model for the case is available here https://github.com/zapta/simple_stepper_motor_analyzer/tree/main/3d

                          I don't provide them but others may do. Let's see if anybody will respond here.

                          Doc'sundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • Th0mpyundefined
                            Th0mpy @Doc's
                            last edited by

                            @doc-s I have a few of the touch screen version. If you are interested send me a direct message.

                            Usually the team that scores the most points wins the game.

                            T-Printerundefined Doc'sundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • T-Printerundefined
                              T-Printer @Th0mpy
                              last edited by

                              @th0mpy Hello, I am very interested in one, how, with payment, and shipment?

                              Th0mpyundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • nyaruundefined
                                nyaru @Doc's
                                last edited by

                                @doc-s I have a small amout of analyzer kits using the CC6920BSO-5A shown here.

                                @nyaru said in Anybody wants a stepper motor analyzer?:

                                Hi.
                                I am planning to sell a small quantity of this analyzer in Japan for CNC users.

                                I sell it in Japan at the following page .
                                https://nyarurato.booth.pm/items/4025304

                                If you need them with international shipping, you can order them from the web page using a proxy service or by sending direct message to me on this forum.
                                Payment would be made by PayPal or T/T transfer.

                                If anyone else is interested, please send me a direct message.

                                zaptaundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • zaptaundefined
                                  zapta @nyaru
                                  last edited by

                                  @nyaru said in Anybody wants a stepper motor analyzer?:

                                  I sell it in Japan at the following page .
                                  https://nyarurato.booth.pm/items/4025304

                                  Is it ok to link it in the page below, saying that people can buy it from your site?

                                  https://github.com/zapta/simple_stepper_motor_analyzer

                                  nyaruundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • nyaruundefined
                                    nyaru @zapta
                                    last edited by

                                    @zapta said in Anybody wants a stepper motor analyzer?:

                                    Is it ok to link it in the page below, saying that people can buy it from your site?
                                    https://github.com/zapta/simple_stepper_motor_analyzer

                                    Of course it is OK.

                                    I hope other sellers will appear for users in other countries, because shipping from Japan is expensive to non-Asian countries.

                                    zaptaundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • Th0mpyundefined
                                      Th0mpy @T-Printer
                                      last edited by

                                      @t-printer I sent you a chat message to discuss further. 🙂

                                      Usually the team that scores the most points wins the game.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • Doc'sundefined
                                        Doc's @Th0mpy
                                        last edited by

                                        @th0mpy ,
                                        Greetings and thank you for your reply. I have an I.O. error on my end regarding a direct message. How is that done?
                                        Doc'

                                        Th0mpyundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • Doc'sundefined
                                          Doc's @zapta
                                          last edited by

                                          @zapta Greetings and thank you for your reply and thingiverse link.
                                          Doc'

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • Th0mpyundefined
                                            Th0mpy @Doc's
                                            last edited by

                                            @doc-s You should be able to just click the message icon in the upper right of the forum:

                                            Screen Shot 2022-08-14 at 9.47.55 AM.png

                                            Usually the team that scores the most points wins the game.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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