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Initial Config Query

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  • undefined
    900turbo @jay_s_uk
    last edited by 18 Apr 2023, 14:23

    @jay_s_uk 321BFC1A-7541-4A8A-B377-7DA22D0DBF7F.jpeg C3D695D0-83EE-463F-86E4-4439A8BDDC4A.jpeg
    Here are my drivers and how I’ve wired them as recommended by Duet

    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 18 Apr 2023, 16:08 Reply Quote 0
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      chrishamm administrators @900turbo
      last edited by chrishamm 18 Apr 2023, 16:08

      @900turbo Try to add Q10 to your config as @jay_s_uk suggested. The default PWM frequency is way too high for an SSR:

      M950 H0 C"out0" T0 Q10 ; create bed heater output on out0 driven at 10Hz and map it to sensor 0
      

      Bang-bang control may be even better for an SSR.

      Duet software engineer

      undefined 2 Replies Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 07:42 Reply Quote 0
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        900turbo @chrishamm
        last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 07:42

        @chrishamm Thanks for the advice added this to my config but Im still having the same issue.
        e689b89a-5d98-49f2-a920-e04d85daebc8-image.png

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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          900turbo @chrishamm
          last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 07:46

          @chrishamm I should note I do also currently have bang-bang mode enabled on the config.

          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 07:48 Reply Quote 0
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            chrishamm administrators @900turbo
            last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 07:48

            @900turbo Please check your SSR, it looks like it does not turn on. If it does, the connection between SSR and your heated bed may be dodgy. Also, you should tune your heaters before you actually try to use them or you will get more heater faults.

            Note that the heater should turn on as well as soon as you start heater tuning.

            Duet software engineer

            undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:04 Reply Quote 0
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              900turbo @chrishamm
              last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:04

              @chrishamm Checked my SSR with a multimeter and its reading 0.8 which suggests it Is not burnt out. I have gone back over the connection to the heated bed and there is no damage or exposed wiring or a open circuit. So I am a bit lost as to what's wrong.

              undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:06 Reply Quote 0
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                chrishamm administrators @900turbo
                last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:06

                @900turbo Does the LED next to out0 turn on when you start heater tuning? And do you measure Vin or 12V across the inputs of the SSR while it's lit?

                Duet software engineer

                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:14 Reply Quote 0
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                  900turbo @chrishamm
                  last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:14

                  @chrishamm The LED next to out0 does turn on. I should note the heated bed is extremely big 700x700mm could this have any effect? What do you mean by that is in take those measurements whilst the SSR is on?

                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:22 Reply Quote 0
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                    chrishamm administrators @900turbo
                    last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:22

                    @900turbo It depends on the power of your bed heater but there should be at least some temperature rise, which is not detected by the firmware. Hence my suspicion that the control signal from the Duet does not turn on your SSR. That's why I suggest to check if there is enough voltage across the control input of the SSR to make it turn on.

                    Duet software engineer

                    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:26 Reply Quote 0
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                      900turbo @chrishamm
                      last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:26

                      @chrishamm just checked the SSR is getting 21.9 V more than enough to turn it on not just that but its green LED is constantly on suggesting its receiving more than enough power to function properly.

                      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:27 Reply Quote 0
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                        900turbo @900turbo
                        last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:27

                        @900turbo
                        Here is the entire Heater Config
                        ; Heaters
                        M308 S0 P"temp0" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4138 ; configure sensor 0 as thermistor on pin temp0
                        M950 H0 C"out0" T0 Q10 ; create bed heater output on out0 driven at 10Hz and map it to sensor 0
                        M307 H0 B1 S1.00 ; enable bang-bang mode for the bed heater and set PWM limit
                        M140 H0 ; map heated bed to heater 0
                        M143 H0 S70 ; set temperature limit for heater 0 to 70C
                        M308 S1 P"121.temp0" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4725 C7.060000e-8
                        M950 H1 C"121.out0" T1 ; create nozzle heater output on 121.out0 and map it to sensor 1
                        M307 H1 B0 S1.00 ; disable bang-bang mode for heater and set PWM limit
                        M143 H1 S300 ; set temperature limit for heater 1 to 300C

                        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:31 Reply Quote 0
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                          chrishamm administrators @900turbo
                          last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:31

                          @900turbo So how much power does your bed heater have? How long does it take with the heater turned on before you can actually see a difference in temperature?

                          Duet software engineer

                          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:33 Reply Quote 0
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                            900turbo @chrishamm
                            last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:33

                            @chrishamm How would I find that out ? Nothing happens when you try to raise the temperature I get this notification.
                            45584e2e-3ec1-45e0-b8d3-0e3641a41dd8-image.png

                            undefined undefined 2 Replies Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 08:41 Reply Quote 0
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                              chrishamm administrators @900turbo
                              last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:41

                              @900turbo Check the resistance of the bed heater and check if there is sufficient input voltage to drive it. To see if it does anything, you could use a manual switch instead of the SSR and check if the bed heater gets warm at all. If it does, you should see a temperature increase on the web UI as well.

                              The firmware does not see any change in temperature indicating that your bed heater element is not working. Your config and SSR input voltage look fine to me.

                              Duet software engineer

                              undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 09:00 Reply Quote 0
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                                deckingman @900turbo
                                last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 08:51

                                @900turbo I've only had a quick scan through this thread so I may have missed something, but it seems to me that the SSR is being turned on but that the heater isn't actually heating. Which would indicate that there is no power reaching the heater from the output side of the SSR - or the heater itself might be faulty. As @chrishamm has said, the first thing to check would be heater itself. Without any power, disconnect the heater and check the resistance across the two wires. We'd need to know what the rated voltage and wattage of the heater is in order to calculate what the resistance should be. As an example, for a 700mm x 700mm build plate, I'd assume something like 800 watts? If it was 240 V then the current draw would be about 3 amps so we'd expect a resistance in the order of about 3.3 A which would mean the resistance ought to be in the region of 80 Ohms. But we'd need to know the actual voltage and wattage specification of the heater to calculate roughly what resistance it should be. If the resistance is about right, check the voltage across the heater itself but be very careful as you are likely dealing with mains voltage.

                                Ian
                                https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                                https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 09:05 Reply Quote 2
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                                  900turbo @chrishamm
                                  last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 09:00

                                  @chrishamm The bed heater is giving me a resistance of 147.9 , how would i check the input voltage?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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                                    900turbo @deckingman
                                    last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 09:05

                                    @deckingman
                                    Thanks Ian , I believe the SSR is turning on , I agree it seems no power is reaching the heater beyond the SSR output. I did look into the bed and there was no markings or serial numbers however previously I asked about this in the forum.
                                    c6201355-290f-4a6e-b60d-f34f5de2a396-image.png

                                    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 09:06 Reply Quote 0
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                                      900turbo @900turbo
                                      last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 09:06

                                      @900turbo "check the voltage across the heater itself but be very careful as you are likely dealing with mains voltage." How would I do this correctly?

                                      undefined undefined 2 Replies Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 09:29 Reply Quote 0
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                                        900turbo @900turbo
                                        last edited by 19 Apr 2023, 09:29

                                        @900turbo @chrishamm 8262B90F-D0EB-489A-8853-EADAF9540BDD.jpeg
                                        This may help but thought I’d show a photo of what’s going on control wires on the SSR input running to the MB , then the power from the SSR output to the heated bed and another power running into a relay and then the PSU.

                                        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 09:41 Reply Quote 0
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                                          deckingman @900turbo
                                          last edited by deckingman 19 Apr 2023, 09:31

                                          @900turbo said in Initial Config Query:

                                          @900turbo "check the voltage across the heater itself but be very careful as you are likely dealing with mains voltage." How would I do this correctly?

                                          With a multi-meter at the same point that you measured the resistance but be careful as you are likely dealing with mains voltage. If you are in any doubt about your competence, ask an electrician to do it for you.

                                          You haven't told us if this is 110V mains as used in the US, or 220 -240 V as used in the UK and Europe. But using your measured 148 Ohms resistance, from Ohms law we can deduce that the current draw is 1.6 Amps if using 240 V and 0.7 Amps if using 110V. Wattage is voltage x current so we can say that if using 240 V, the wattage is around 390, and if using 110V, then it is a mere 81 Watts.

                                          If the bed is 700mm x 700mm, then it would need to reasonably thick so I'd say that the heater is under powered for this application. There are formulas for calculating the heater power required - do an internet search. But as a guide, I use a 400Watt heater on my 400mm x 400mm x 10mm thick bed and your 700mm x 700 mm bed is 3 times the area, which would indicate that you ought to be using around 1200 watts.

                                          Ian
                                          https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                                          https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                                          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2023, 09:43 Reply Quote 1
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