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    Motors keeps vibrating but not moving

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    • dc42undefined
      dc42 administrators
      last edited by

      1. Try testing the motors individually as described at https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/ConfiguringRepRapFirmwareDeltaPrinter#Section_Testing_the_motors_individually.

      2. I think the problem may with your endstop configuration. You have this in config.g:

      M574 X2 Y2 S0 ; Set active low endstops

      If your endstops are actually active high (e.g. normally-closed switches), it will think that the carriages are already at the endstops. If that is the case, you need S1 not S0. Also you have left out Z2, which explains why the Z carriage moves.

      Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
      Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
      http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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      • SannyGTundefined
        SannyGT
        last edited by SannyGT

        Thank you for helping

        I managed to stop the vibration by increasing the motor current to 3000ma.
        (P = U * I |12 * 3 = 36W of power.)
        I use the 'Deltarunner glide system' to support the rods of the delta printer https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2206030
        The pros of this system is that it holds well againts the construction.
        The cons of it is that it creates friction, so my stepper motor needs to work harder. I think that that was one of the problems why my stepper motor kept vibrating.

        Most of the problems are finally solved!

        Thanks!

        dc42undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • dc42undefined
          dc42 administrators @SannyGT
          last edited by

          @sannygt said in Motors keeps vibrating but not moving:

          I managed to stop the vibration by increasing the motor current to 3000ma.

          That doesn't sound right at all, if your motors are only rated at 1.3A, because at 3A they will get extremely hot and burn out quickly - unless you are inadvertently running them at reduced power (M913 command). I suggest you run M906 and M913 without parameters, to check what the motor current really is.

          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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          • SannyGTundefined
            SannyGT
            last edited by SannyGT

            I totally agree that it is not an smart idea to double the amps in a motor that is only rated for 1.3A. Safety is priority number one here.
            (My mom won't be happy at all when she hears the smoke detector in my room.)

            M906: Motor current (mA) - X:3000, Y:3000, Z:3000, E:2000:2000:2000:2000:2000:2000:2000:2000:2000, idle factor 30%

            M913: Motor current % of normal - X:100, Y:100, Z:100, E : 100 : 100 : 100 : 100 : 100 : 100 : 100 : 100 : 100

            I am also afraid that my motor are mabye to small

            • 42x42x34mm
            • Rotor Intertia: 34g.cm2
            • Holding torque: 28N cm
            • Detent Torque: 1.6N cm
            dc42undefined Phaedruxundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • sigxcpuundefined
              sigxcpu
              last edited by

              @sannygt said in Motors keeps vibrating but not moving:

              The firmware that i use is Marlin

              Are you sure?

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              • SannyGTundefined
                SannyGT
                last edited by

                The json file says that it runs marlin

                dc42undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • dc42undefined
                  dc42 administrators @SannyGT
                  last edited by

                  @sannygt said in Motors keeps vibrating but not moving:

                  I am also afraid that my motor are mabye to small

                  42x42x34mm
                  Rotor Intertia: 34g.cm2
                  Holding torque: 28N cm
                  Detent Torque: 1.6N cm

                  Those motors are OK for a small printer. I have similar motors on my Cartesian printer with 200x200mm bed, rated at 1.33A. I run Y and E at 1000mA , X and Z at 800mA.

                  Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                  Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                  http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                  • dc42undefined
                    dc42 administrators @SannyGT
                    last edited by

                    @sannygt said in Motors keeps vibrating but not moving:

                    The json file says that it runs marlin

                    I expect it says that the USB input channel is configured for Marlin compatibility, which is normal.

                    Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                    Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                    http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                    • Phaedruxundefined
                      Phaedrux Moderator @SannyGT
                      last edited by

                      @sannygt I hope you aren't using printed motor mounts, because they may melt at those high currents.

                      I think it's likely you are getting some binding which is requiring so much torque to overcome. I suggest you recheck your mechanical setup and see if you can get things moving more smoothly.

                      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                      • SannyGTundefined
                        SannyGT
                        last edited by SannyGT

                        2_1534463683841_IMG_20180816_122042(1).jpg 1_1534463683841_IMG_20180816_122005.jpg 0_1534463683841_IMG_20180816_122058.jpg

                        Here are some images of my machine, maybe it can help.

                        I was thinking about adding ceramic Grease (fat) on the rods to reduce the friction. Should that work?

                        I have seen that industrial machines like lathes, CNC machines, and robot arms use it a lot. That gave me the idea to use it.

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                        • dc42undefined
                          dc42 administrators
                          last edited by

                          How hot are the motors getting? if you really are running them at 3A and they are rated for only 1.3A then they will get extremely hot quite quickly. If they don't, then the motor specification must be wrong. You could measure the resistance of a winding using a multimeter and compare it to the value on the data sheet.

                          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                          • SannyGTundefined
                            SannyGT
                            last edited by SannyGT

                            Hello,

                            Sorry for the inactivity.

                            I managed to get the motors moving on rod Y and Z, only the motor on rod X is still vibrating. I reduced the amps to 1.3A now in the firmware.

                            I do need to borrow a multimeter sinds i only have a industrial voltage meter

                            But the good news is that the problems so far has been reduced

                            T3P3Tonyundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • T3P3Tonyundefined
                              T3P3Tony administrators @SannyGT
                              last edited by

                              @sannygt try temporarily swapping the motor plugs between a working axis and X to see if the problem moves axis or stays with the existing one. What did you do to solve the issue on the other two axis?

                              www.duet3d.com

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                              • SannyGTundefined
                                SannyGT
                                last edited by

                                I increased the motor current to 1800ma so it receive a bit more power

                                But the X motor barely moves at 3000ma. and there is barely torque on the X motor when it moves. I think that i am just gonna buy a new stepper motor to replace X motor with a bit more power.

                                T3P3Tonyundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • T3P3Tonyundefined
                                  T3P3Tony administrators @SannyGT
                                  last edited by

                                  @sannygt did you try the test i suggested?

                                  www.duet3d.com

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                                  • SannyGTundefined
                                    SannyGT
                                    last edited by

                                    Yes unfortunately there was no result,

                                    The X motor kept vibrating so i guess the motor itself.

                                    T3P3Tonyundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • T3P3Tonyundefined
                                      T3P3Tony administrators @SannyGT
                                      last edited by

                                      @sannygt yes sounds like that motor is faulty

                                      www.duet3d.com

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                                      • SannyGTundefined
                                        SannyGT
                                        last edited by

                                        Hi @T3P3Tony

                                        I installed some brand new motors to the machines and it is working perfect now. So the problem was the motor itself.

                                        Thanks for the suggestions everyone!

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