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    Print quality - low jerk low acceleration

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    • Martin_Sundefined
      Martin_S
      last edited by

      +1 Indeed.
      I really enjoy reading this forum.

      If it ain't broke, fix it till it is =)

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      • JustDaveundefined
        JustDave
        last edited by

        +1, I regularly stalk this forum just to absorb some of the ludicrous amount of knowledge contained herein.

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        • stephencundefined
          stephenc
          last edited by

          here you go 950 vs 50 jerk setting left to right marvin respectively. Thanks

          Stephen
          https://github.com/stephenci/ZideX

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          • deckingmanundefined
            deckingman
            last edited by

            That's better then. It also confirms my theory that most instances of "ringing" aren't actually caused by the print head vibrating due to some sort of resonance, but rather that the print head was doing exactly what it was told to do, and in this case it was due to the instantaneous speed change ("jerk" as we have to call it) being set too low. Glad it worked for you.

            Ian
            https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
            https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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            • fmaundefined
              fma
              last edited by

              Very interesting! So, a simple cylinder can highlight this?

              I guess that the instantaneous speed change should be as low as possible, to avoid shaking to much the machine, but high enough to avoid such artifacts. Am I right ? So, one should start with a low value, print some cylinders with different diameters (smaller ones should have more artifacts, right?), and increase the value until artifacts are gone?

              And if they don't go away, this means than there is a mechanical issue…

              Frédéric

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              • deckingmanundefined
                deckingman
                last edited by

                Yes that pretty well sums it up - works for me anyway. I create the cylinders using OpenScad and set the number of segments to 100 ($fn) so the size of each segment will increase as the diameter of the circle increases.

                Ian
                https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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                • dc42undefined
                  dc42 administrators
                  last edited by

                  @deckingman:

                  Yes that pretty well sums it up - works for me anyway. I create the cylinders using OpenScad and set the number of segments to 100 ($fn) so the size of each segment will increase as the diameter of the circle increases.

                  One effect of using a constant $fn is that the angle between segments will always be the same. It's the angle between segments that determines the minimum value that the XY jerk needs to be for a give print speed. The theoretical minimum XY jerk you need is approximately (printing_speed * 6/$fn) when $fn is large.

                  To check that you haven't set the jerk too high, print octagons and see how the machine sounds.

                  Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                  Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                  http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                  • stephencundefined
                    stephenc
                    last edited by

                    That sounded very subjective… I'll see if I can find octagons to print. How does it should sounds like if jerk set too high? Rough corner turn? Banging sound perhaps?

                    Stephen

                    Stephen
                    https://github.com/stephenci/ZideX

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                    • dc42undefined
                      dc42 administrators
                      last edited by

                      Banging sound.

                      Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                      Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                      http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                      • deckingmanundefined
                        deckingman
                        last edited by

                        It is subjective to some extent but you can still compare one setting against another. It;s how it prints that's important but in my experience if it sounds "rough" or the motion looks "rough", it prints "rough".

                        Ian
                        https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                        https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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                        • deckingmanundefined
                          deckingman
                          last edited by

                          @dc42:

                          One effect of using a constant $fn is that the angle between segments will always be the same. It's the angle between segments that determines the minimum value that the XY jerk needs to be for a give print speed. The theoretical minimum XY jerk you need is approximately (printing_speed * 6/$fn) when $fn is large.

                          To check that you haven't set the jerk too high, print octagons and see how the machine sounds.

                          Fair comment. My rationale about using the same $fn was to keep the angle the same but vary the length of the segments, but what you say is also a valid approach - possible more so.

                          Ian
                          https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                          https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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                          • fmaundefined
                            fma
                            last edited by

                            @dc42:

                            If you have over extrusion in corners, try increasing pressure advance.

                            I made a test on a simple 20x20x2 cube: I used 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4, but it didn't improved (not even really changed) the over-extrusion in angles. In fact, the angle where extrusion stats/stops at each layer is worse.

                            I also tried to increase jerk on E, from 10mm.s⁻² to 20mm.s⁻², without success.

                            Any idea why? Could it be another problem?

                            Frédéric

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                            • dc42undefined
                              dc42 administrators
                              last edited by

                              @fma:

                              @dc42:

                              If you have over extrusion in corners, try increasing pressure advance.

                              I made a test on a simple 20x20x2 cube: I used 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4, but it didn't improved (not even really changed) the over-extrusion in angles. In fact, the angle where extrusion stats/stops at each layer is worse.

                              I also tried to increase jerk on E, from 10mm.s⁻² to 20mm.s⁻², without success.

                              Any idea why? Could it be another problem?

                              Can you post the photos?

                              Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                              Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                              http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                              • fmaundefined
                                fma
                                last edited by

                                Cf

                                From left to right :

                                0
                                0.2
                                0.4
                                0.4 with jerk doubled (10 -> 20mm.s⁻²)

                                The in/out angle is the top right.

                                Frédéric

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