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    How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed

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    • infiniteloopundefined
      infiniteloop @axiom
      last edited by

      @axiom said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:

      2000 degrees!!!

      That's far off. I would like to have @droftarts takes a look at this - I don't know what readings the daughterboard should produce if connected to a thermistor instead of a PT100.

      axiomundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • axiomundefined
        axiom @infiniteloop
        last edited by

        @infiniteloop
        understand, ask him directly or do I need to contact @droftarts?

        droftartsundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • droftartsundefined
          droftarts administrators @axiom
          last edited by

          @axiom cooking dinner at the moment! Can you post a picture of how you have wired the bed temp sensor to the daughterboard and Duet?

          Ian

          Bed-slinger - Mini5+ WiFi/1LC | RRP Fisher v1 - D2 WiFi | Polargraph - D2 WiFi | TronXY X5S - 6HC/Roto | CNC router - 6HC | Tractus3D T1250 - D2 Eth

          infiniteloopundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • infiniteloopundefined
            infiniteloop @droftarts
            last edited by

            @droftarts said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:

            cooking dinner at the moment!

            bon appétit!

            axiomundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • axiomundefined
              axiom @infiniteloop
              last edited by

              @infiniteloop daughterboard.jpg matte.jpg

              infiniteloopundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • infiniteloopundefined
                infiniteloop @axiom
                last edited by

                @axiom Thx. @droftarts will have a look at the photos … after dinner.

                axiomundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • axiomundefined
                  axiom @infiniteloop
                  last edited by

                  @infiniteloop Guten Appetit!

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • dc42undefined
                    dc42 administrators @axiom
                    last edited by

                    @axiom when you measured the resistance of the sensor at 20C using a multimeter, are you sure it read 106 ohms, not 106 kohms? If it's 106 ohms, it's a PT100. If it's 106 kohms, it's a 100K thermistor.

                    Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                    Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                    http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                    axiomundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • axiomundefined
                      axiom @dc42
                      last edited by

                      @dc42 You are right, it is 106 kilo ohms and not ohms... sorry for the wrong statement..

                      Phaedruxundefined infiniteloopundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • axiomundefined
                        axiom @dc42
                        last edited by

                        @dc42 wenn i am starting the bed heater it shows "hardware error no sensor" without starting it shows 2000 degrees

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                        • Phaedruxundefined
                          Phaedrux Moderator @axiom
                          last edited by

                          @axiom said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:

                          @dc42 You are right, it is 106 kilo ohms and not ohms... sorry for the wrong statement..

                          So if it's 106 kilo ohms it is a thermistor and should not be connected to the PT100 daughterboard. Connect it to the mainboard instead and change your config.g to use values for a thermistor.

                          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                          • infiniteloopundefined
                            infiniteloop @axiom
                            last edited by infiniteloop

                            @axiom

                            it is 106 kilo ohms and not ohms

                            Ok, thermistor. So, for a single heater with thermistor, this is what works:

                            M308 S0 P"bedtemp" Y"thermistor" R4700 T100000 B3950 ; configure sensor 0 as thermistor on pin bedtemp
                            

                            Now, you have to decide what to do with four thermistors and four heaters. Let's assume you want to control the bed as a single unit - I've understood that you wired all heaters to "Bed Heat", i.e. this connector:
                            aa9d2e70-406e-4d33-93b1-89cfa4ec1e8e-image.png
                            As you have four 24V PSUs, one for each heater, how do you control these? The proper way to do this is to put a SSR (type DC/DC) between the outcome (-) of each PSU and its heater - if you use a single SSR to switch mains power of all PSUs, you risk their early demise: as the signal from "Bed Heat" is pulsed, it switches rapidly between on and off. You can however use the SSR on mains to power the PSUs. How to do this is described in the last paragraph of this link.

                            Now, the thermistors: You should use all of them for a combined reading. How this works is outlined in the documentation under Using multiple temperature sensors for a single heater.
                            I tend to recommend solution 1 (connect them in series), but never tried that with 4 thermistors… at 400 kOhm, risk of interference with power signals is high. Maybe a serial/parallel combination is better in this case: two thermistors each in parallel, i.e. connected as pairs in series.

                            axiomundefined 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • axiomundefined
                              axiom @infiniteloop
                              last edited by

                              @infiniteloop said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:
                              Unfortunately I'm not at the output yet. I have now connected the PT100 daughterboard (see photo above) and entered the following value:

                              ; Heaters
                              M308 S0 P"spi.cs1" Y"rtd-max31865" R4700 T100000 B3950 ; configure sensor 0 as PT100 on pin spi.cs1
                              M950 H0 C"bedheat" T0 ; create bed heater output on bedheat and map it to sensor 0
                              M307 H0 B1 S1.00 ; enable bang-bang mode for the bed heater and set PWM limit
                              M140 H0 ; map heated bed to heater 0
                              M143 H0 S120 ; set temperature limit for heater 0 to 120C
                              M308 S1 P"e0temp" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4138 ; configure sensor 1 as thermistor on pin e0temp
                              M950 H1 C"e0heat" T1 ; create nozzle heater output on e0heat and map it to sensor 1
                              M307 H1 B0 S1.00 ; disable bang-bang mode for heater and set PWM limit
                              M143 H1 S280 ; Set temperature limit for heater 1 to 280C
                              M308 S2 P"e1temp" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4138 ; configure sensor 2 as thermistor on pin e1temp
                              M950 H2 C"e1heat" T2 ; create nozzle heater output on e1heat and map it to sensor 2
                              M307 H2 B0 S1.00 ; disable bang-bang mode for heater and set PWM limit
                              M143 H2 S280 ; Set temperature limit for heater 2 to 280C

                              2000 degrees and the error message: failed to read seonsor: sensor hardware error are displayed in the console

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                              • axiomundefined
                                axiom @infiniteloop
                                last edited by

                                @infiniteloop said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:
                                or do I have to send back the 2 daughter boards because they are not suitable for these thermistors?

                                axiomundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • Phaedruxundefined
                                  Phaedrux Moderator
                                  last edited by

                                  The PT100 daughterboards are of limited value unless you have PT100 sensors to go with them. You can't just configure them into being something else.

                                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                                  • axiomundefined
                                    axiom @axiom
                                    last edited by

                                    @axiom Then I omit the daughterboardas.
                                    Then the safest thing is to connect the thermistors in series?
                                    However, I didn't quite understand the description of how to declare all 4 pieces in the code

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                                    • axiomundefined
                                      axiom @infiniteloop
                                      last edited by

                                      @infiniteloop said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:

                                      The proper way to do this is to put a SSR (type DC/DC) between the outcome (-) of each PSU and its heater

                                      The same should also work with mosfets for each part?

                                      infiniteloopundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • infiniteloopundefined
                                        infiniteloop @axiom
                                        last edited by

                                        @axiom said in How can I calibrate the temperature of my bed:

                                        mosfets for each part?

                                        Moin. Yes, absolutely.

                                        Daughterboards: as @Phaedrux told you, these are of "limited value" with thermistors. That's an understatement - you can't attach thermistors to them. Instead, attach the thermistors to "bedtemp".

                                        I'll post how to wire the four thermistors - give me a minute …

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                                        • infiniteloopundefined
                                          infiniteloop @axiom
                                          last edited by

                                          @axiom Here are two of the "better" options how to wire the thermistors:

                                          Thermistor-Arrangement.png

                                          Left, it's a serial arrangement, resulting in a high impedance of 400 kOhm. As I wrote earlier, risk of interference with power signals may be high.

                                          To the right, you see a serial/parallel combination: to the Duet, that arrangement looks exactly like a single thermistor.

                                          In either case, the "open ends" at the bottom of my artwork are meant to be connected with "bedtemp".

                                          axiomundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                          • axiomundefined
                                            axiom @infiniteloop
                                            last edited by

                                            @infiniteloop II opted for the serial/parallel combination, but where exactly do I have to specify half the resistance in the code (that's what it says in the description)?
                                            Here my code:
                                            Heaters
                                            M308 S0 P"bedtemp" Y"thermistor" R4700 T100000 B3950 ; configure sensor 0 as thermistor on pin bedtemp
                                            M950 H0 C"bedheat" T0 ; create bed heater output on bedheat and map it to sensor 0
                                            M307 H0 B1 S1.00 ; enable bang-bang mode for the bed heater and set PWM limit
                                            M140 H0 ; map heated bed to heater 0
                                            M143 H0 S120 ; set temperature limit for heater 0 to 120C
                                            M308 S1 P"e0temp" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4138 ; configure sensor 1 as thermistor on pin e0temp
                                            M950 H1 C"e0heat" T1 ; create nozzle heater output on e0heat and map it to sensor 1
                                            M307 H1 B0 S1.00 ; disable bang-bang mode for heater and set PWM limit
                                            M143 H1 S280 ; set temperature limit for heater 1 to 280C
                                            M308 S2 P"e1temp" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4138 ; configure sensor 2 as thermistor on pin e1temp
                                            M950 H2 C"e1heat" T2 ; create nozzle heater output on e1heat and map it to sensor 2
                                            M307 H2 B0 S1.00 ; disable bang-bang mode for heater and set PWM limit
                                            M143 H2 S280 ; set temperature limit for heater 2 to 280C

                                            I stopped the autotuning because the cables got so hot!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

                                            infiniteloopundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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