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    Tips to mitigate vertical artifacting Duet 2 Wifi

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    • brotherchrisundefined
      brotherchris
      last edited by

      Hey everyone, I am looking for tips to help mitigate vertical artifacting on my Duet 2 Wifi. I am using 1.8 degree LDO steppers in a core XY design and a E3D Hemera extruder. I can't seem to shake the vertical artifacts. I rule out power for the most part. I am running 24v, it's a 600w PSU and everything is grounded. I have tried different micro stepping and it does change the artifact, but doesn't get rid of it. Any suggestions are appreciated. 20200903_214435 (1).jpg

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      • fcwiltundefined
        fcwilt
        last edited by

        Try varying the belt tension to see if has any effect.

        Frederick

        Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

        brotherchrisundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Phaedruxundefined
          Phaedrux Moderator
          last edited by Phaedrux

          Belt teeth on smooth idlers, or even belt teeth on small diameter toothed idlers can be a factor. It also looks a bit like regular ringing. What are your other print parameters? Post your config.g and slicer settings.

          What does it look like with a regular ringing test print?

          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

          brotherchrisundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • theruttmeisterundefined
            theruttmeister
            last edited by

            Try printing your outer perimeter at really low speeds.

            That looks like cogging, which tends to be speed dependent.

            Basically stepper motors have speeds where they are stable, and speeds where they are less stable (related to things like winding, size, voltage etc). When its in an unstable speed range it will 'jump' between full/half steps, rather than moving smoothly between the steps.

            I have a printer that at 80-90 mm/s does it really badly. But if I print the outer perimeter at 20-30mm/s you would never know. And solid surfaces don't show it for some reason.

            If you are having steppers manufactured they ask what speed you plan on running them so they can design a winding to minimize cogging at that speed.

            The other thing that seems to help is using bigger motors and under-driving them.

            Isolate, substitute, verify.

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            • brotherchrisundefined
              brotherchris @Phaedrux
              last edited by

              @Phaedrux I thought about crossing the belt's I might try that. Config and slicer profile attached. I will print a ringing test. slicer settiongs.gcode config.g

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              • brotherchrisundefined
                brotherchris
                last edited by

                @theruttmeister Great info, this is 15mm/s. 20201002_204849.jpg

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                • Phaedruxundefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator
                  last edited by

                  That's looking a bit cleaner. Is that a faint diagonal I see or is that an artifact of the image?

                  A good way to test what @theruttmeister is talking about would be to reprint that object sliced at 100mm/s and then using the speed factor to change the speed by 10mm/s every 10 layers or so.

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                  brotherchrisundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • brotherchrisundefined
                    brotherchris @Phaedrux
                    last edited by

                    @Phaedrux Yeah, it's 45 degree striping. I will try it faster.

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                    • brotherchrisundefined
                      brotherchris
                      last edited by brotherchris

                      More pic of the stripes. Reminds me of old school A4988 candy strips. 20201002_211118.jpg 20201002_211128.jpg

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                      • Phaedruxundefined
                        Phaedrux Moderator
                        last edited by

                        For the sake of completeness can you provide your config.g, the results of M122 and M98 P"config.g". Maybe some more details on the printer.

                        Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                        • brotherchrisundefined
                          brotherchris @Phaedrux
                          last edited by

                          @Phaedrux Sure, I posted config.g above, but I can do it again. config.g m122.txt 10/2/2020, 9:23:33 PM M98 P"config.g"
                          Warning: Heater 0 appears to be over-powered. If left on at full power, its temperature is predicted to reach 265C

                          The printer is an EXO cube, almost just like this one.
                          https://www.exoslide.com/exocube-printer

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                          • Phaedruxundefined
                            Phaedrux Moderator @brotherchris
                            last edited by Phaedrux

                            @brotherchris said in Tips to mitigate vertical artifacting Duet 2 Wifi:

                            @Phaedrux I thought about crossing the belt's I might try that. Config and slicer profile attached. I will print a ringing test. slicer settiongs.gcode config.g

                            Sorry I missed those before.

                            Nothing stands out as obvious in the config.

                            Which leaves us with mechanics and the minutiae of stepper drivers.

                            Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                            • brotherchrisundefined
                              brotherchris @Phaedrux
                              last edited by

                              @Phaedrux said in Tips to mitigate vertical artifacting Duet 2 Wifi:

                              minutiae

                              Totally agree, I am pretty used to troubleshooting these types of things. I have seen this before, but never on a 2660 driver. This post was mainly to see if any other Duet users were seeing this. Great discussion by the way, enjoying it.

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                              • Phaedruxundefined
                                Phaedrux Moderator
                                last edited by

                                You might find this interesting: https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Tuning_Stepper_Motor_Drivers

                                Not sure how applicable or helpful it would be in this case though.

                                Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                                • brotherchrisundefined
                                  brotherchris @fcwilt
                                  last edited by

                                  @fcwilt Thanks for the reply, 20201002_221416.jpg Left is normal, right is super tight belts.

                                  fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • brotherchrisundefined
                                    brotherchris @Phaedrux
                                    last edited by

                                    @Phaedrux Ringing test. 20201002_225434.jpg

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                                    • Phaedruxundefined
                                      Phaedrux Moderator
                                      last edited by Phaedrux

                                      Might be able to reduce the ringing a bit with a drop of jerk from 1200 to 700.

                                      Hard to say if that would be enough to fix the benchy artifacts.

                                      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                                      • fcwiltundefined
                                        fcwilt @brotherchris
                                        last edited by

                                        @brotherchris said in Tips to mitigate vertical artifacting Duet 2 Wifi:

                                        @fcwilt Thanks for the reply, 20201002_221416.jpg Left is normal, right is super tight belts.

                                        I wish I could remember exactly what I did to fix the problem. It was awhile ago when I had a CoreXY of my own design.

                                        Frederick

                                        Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

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                                        • Vetiundefined
                                          Veti
                                          last edited by Veti

                                          i switched to 0.9 degrees stepper and 16 tooth pulleys.

                                          see
                                          https://forum.prusaprinters.org/forum/original-prusa-i3-mk3s-mk3-user-mods-octoprint-enclosures-nozzles-.../stepper-motor-upgrades-to-eliminate-vfa-s-vertical-fine-artifacts/

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                                          • brotherchrisundefined
                                            brotherchris
                                            last edited by

                                            Latest print, the 0.9 degree steppers are my last resort. I think I have exhausted most of my other ideas. I will switch them out today and report back.20201003_094351.jpg

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