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    Problems with direct drive extruder skipping

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    • o_lampeundefined
      o_lampe @dbrb2
      last edited by

      @dbrb2 from the video I can tell that you are using the extruder the wrong way round, although this should work as well somehow
      The spring of the lever arm is quite tight, I'd reduce spring load a lot.

      dbrb2undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • dbrb2undefined
        dbrb2 @o_lampe
        last edited by

        Thanks - I'll take a look tonight. I tried the tension much looser without much effect, but will try again.

        When you say the wrong way around, how do you mean?

        The motor turns, pushes the filament up from below and into the Bowden tube, in the direction of the hot end (when it's connected)

        Thanks!

        o_lampeundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • o_lampeundefined
          o_lampe @dbrb2
          last edited by

          @dbrb2 Ok, I didn't see much movement anyway. What I also noticed is hard to describe: the (virtual) axis between drive wheel center and idler wheel center should be perpendicular to the filament path. That's not the case with your extruder.

          BTW: How much current does the stepper get? And how much is max. current?

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          • rjenkinsgbundefined
            rjenkinsgb
            last edited by

            With power off and the pressure roller held away from the drive gear, can you turn the motor freely by hand, complete turns?

            If so, I'd suggest carefully re-checking or replacing the wiring to the extruder motor; a bad connection causing low power on one winding seems the likeliest cause?

            If you cannot find any problems, do you have a spare stepper output you can try it on?

            Robert J.

            Printers: Overlord pro, Kossel XL+ with Duet 6HC and "Frankentron", TronXY X5SA Pro converted to E3D toolchange with Duet 6HC and 1LC toolboards.

            dbrb2undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • dbrb2undefined
              dbrb2 @rjenkinsgb
              last edited by

              @rjenkinsgb thanks. Yes, it moves freely with just a very slight but consistent "judder" as it turns.

              I have checked the wiring, which seems ok, and will double check the mechanics later today.

              I do have a spare motor as well if it comes to that

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              • Gixxerfastundefined
                Gixxerfast
                last edited by Gixxerfast

                It's not uncommon for these extruders that the idler wheel eats into the aluminum quite rapidly since for many of then there's no spacer underneath (I could remember this wrongly since it was a while since I used this type). I would checkout the idler wheel and arm before looking any further.

                Just a thought.

                Voron V2.4 (#1317) with Duet 3 Mini5+ Wifi and 1LC v1.1 Toolboard
                Voron V0.1 (#637) with Duet 3 Mini 5+ Wifi and 1LC v1.2 Toolboard
                Ender 3 Pro with BTT SKR-2 + RRF

                dbrb2undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • dbrb2undefined
                  dbrb2 @Gixxerfast
                  last edited by

                  @gixxerfast said in Problems with direct drive extruder skipping:

                  wheel eats into the aluminum quite rapidly since for many of then there's no spacer underneath (I could remember this wrongly since it was a while since I used this type). I would checkout the idler wheel and arm before looking any further.

                  Ok. I have:

                  replaced the extruder with an idemntical type
                  Recalibrated extrtuder
                  Re-run bed calibration

                  Still getting a lot of extruder skipping. I wonder if the nozzle could be more blocked than it seems (it is certainly working, but maybe the pressure needed is higher than it should be...?)

                  I have an old titan extruder somewhere....perhaps I could try that. Should give me more torque...

                  Gixxerfastundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • Gixxerfastundefined
                    Gixxerfast @dbrb2
                    last edited by

                    @dbrb2 But in the video it looked like it skipped just pushing the filament through the extruder.

                    Can you post your config.g ?

                    I think you can just run an empty M906 to show the motor currents.

                    If all is good there, you might have a bad crimp/connection.

                    Voron V2.4 (#1317) with Duet 3 Mini5+ Wifi and 1LC v1.1 Toolboard
                    Voron V0.1 (#637) with Duet 3 Mini 5+ Wifi and 1LC v1.2 Toolboard
                    Ender 3 Pro with BTT SKR-2 + RRF

                    dbrb2undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • dbrb2undefined
                      dbrb2 @Gixxerfast
                      last edited by dbrb2

                      @gixxerfast Yes - the video was with no hot-end

                      Interestingly, I have found that post my changes today (replacing extruder mechanism and motor, checking calibration) , it can extrude into the air fine. I also shortened the bowden tube path slightly.

                      On a test extrusion, once it starts skipping, it will keep doing so, but a little hand assistance and it will then work fine. So it seems like once it starts to jam, it stays that way until released.

                      M906 gives me:
                      Motor current (mA) - X:800, Y:800, Z:800, E:800, idle factor 30%

                      It feels like there may be room to increase this...? The motot has a niminal maximum of 1.8A:
                      SL42STH40-1684A 1.8A

                      My entire config is:

                      ; Configuration file for Duet WiFi (firmware version 2.03)
                      ; executed by the firmware on start-up
                      ;
                      ; generated by RepRapFirmware Configuration Tool v2.1.8 on Thu Apr 23 2020 19:55:13 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)

                      ; General preferences
                      G90 ; send absolute coordinates...
                      G21 ; use mm
                      M83 ; ...but relative extruder moves
                      M550 P"TronXY X5SA" ; set printer name

                      M669 K1 ; select CoreXY mode

                      ; Network
                      M552 S1 ; enablee network
                      M586 P0 S1 ; enable HTTP
                      M586 P1 S0 ; disable FTP
                      M586 P2 S0 ; disable Telnet

                      ; Drives
                      M569 P0 S1 ; physical drive 0 goes forwards
                      M569 P1 S1 ; physical drive 1 goes forwards
                      M569 P2 S0 ; physical drive 2 goes forwards
                      M569 P3 S1 ; Extruder physical drive 3 goes forwards
                      M584 X0 Y1 Z2 E3 ; set drive mapping
                      M350 X16 Y16 Z16 E16 I1 ; configure microstepping with interpolation
                      M92 X80.00 Y80.00 Z1500.00 E100 ; set steps per mm
                      M566 X900.00 Y900.00 Z12.00 E100.00 ; set maximum instantaneous speed changes (mm/min)
                      M203 X6000.00 Y6000.00 Z180.00 E1500.00 ; set maximum speeds (mm/min)
                      M201 X500.00 Y500.00 Z20.00 E250.00 ; set accelerations (mm/s^2)
                      M906 X800 Y800 Z800 E800 I30 ; set motor currents (mA) and motor idle factor in per cent
                      M84 S30 ; Set idle timeout

                      ; Axis Limits
                      M208 X00 Y00 Z0 S1 ; set axis minima
                      M208 X310 Y310 Z380 S0 ; set axis maxima

                      ; Endstops
                      M574 X1 Y1 S0 ; set active low endstops
                      M574 Z1 S2 ; set endstops controlled by probe

                      ; Filament Run Out Sensor
                      M591 D0 P1 C4 S1 ; Filament runout Sensor for Extruder E0 on E1 Endstop input P1 = signal HIGH.

                      ; Z-Probe
                      M558 P5 I1 H5 F120 T6000 ; set Z probe type to inductive and the dive height + speeds
                      G31 P500 X20 Y20 Z0.53 ; set Z probe trigger value, offset and trigger height
                      M557 X90:280 Y90:280 S20 ; define mesh grid

                      ; Heaters
                      M307 H0 B0 S1.00 ; disable bang-bang mode for the bed heater and set PWM limit
                      M305 P0 T100000 B4138 R4700 ; set thermistor + ADC parameters for heater 0
                      M143 H0 S120 ; set temperature limit for heater 0 to 120C
                      M305 P1 T100000 B4138 R4700 ; set thermistor + ADC parameters for heater 1
                      M143 H1 S280 ; set temperature limit for heater 1 to 280C

                      ; Fans
                      M106 P2 S0 I0 F500 H-1 ; set fan 2 as part cooling fan
                      M106 P0 T45 S0.7 H1 ; set fan 0 as our hotend fan

                      ; Tools
                      M563 P0 D0 H1 F2 ; define tool 0 uses part cooling fan 0
                      G10 P0 X0 Y0 Z0 ; set tool 0 axis offsets
                      G10 P0 R0 S0 ; set initial tool 0 active and standby temperatures to 0C

                      ; Custom settings are not defined

                      o_lampeundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • o_lampeundefined
                        o_lampe @dbrb2
                        last edited by

                        @dbrb2 said in Problems with direct drive extruder skipping:

                        M906 gives me:
                        Motor current (mA) - X:800, Y:800, Z:800, E:800, idle factor 30%
                        It feels like there may be room to increase this...? The motor has a minimal maximum of 1.8A:

                        That's why! You can easily raise the current to 1.4-1.6A = E1400 or E1600

                        dbrb2undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • dbrb2undefined
                          dbrb2 @o_lampe
                          last edited by

                          @o_lampe so far that is looking good....

                          I moved from a geared extruder that was relay hard to thread to this one - but didn't increase the current, despite the obvious need to have more torque!

                          Fingers crossed....

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