Duet3D Logo Duet3D
    • Tags
    • Documentation
    • Order
    • Register
    • Login

    Y Axis homing in reverse direction if acceleration increased

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved
    Tuning and tweaking
    8
    37
    2.2k
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • Phaedruxundefined
      Phaedrux Moderator @o_lampe
      last edited by

      @o_lampe said in Y Axis homing in reverse direction if acceleration increased:

      @tsitalon1 said in Y Axis homing in reverse direction if acceleration increased:

      M913 X30 Y25		; reduce motor current to 25% to prevent belts slipping
      G91                     ; relative positioning
      G1 H2 Z5 F4000          ; lift Z relative to current position
      G1 H1 X-333 F5000       ; home X axis
      G1 H1 Y-333 F5500       ; home Y axis
      G1 X5 Y30 F4000         ; go back a few mm
      ;G90                    ; absolute positioning
      G30                     ; home Z by probing the bed
      M913 X100 Y100
      
      

      I might be wrong, but AFAIK a CoreXY requires a different homing sequence:

      ...
      G1 H2 Z5 F4000          ; lift Z relative to current position
      G1 H1 X-333 Y-333 F5000    ; home both axes at once        <= insert this line
      G1 H1 X-33 F5000       ; home X axis
      G1 H1 Y-33 F5500       ; home Y axis
      ...
      

      Especially the line I marked is important, maybe someone can confirm this? @Phaedrux

      Here's the link to the Wiki page

      //edit Does that also explain, why increasing acceleration changed the behaviour. The motors simply hit the 'endstops' at a different time?

      That's not technically required for coreXY. The only reason to do it that way is to save some time as it moves both axis together until one of the axis endstops are hit, which stops both, then the following homing moves will home the remaining axis that hasn't yet hit the endstop. If you wanted you could do each axis independently without issue.

      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • tsitalon1undefined
        tsitalon1
        last edited by

        So I've spent a good part of my day trying different combinations with the 0.9º steppers.

        Setting my homing-all file to the below was the only real way I could get it to consitently home:

        M913 X25 Y25		; reduce motor current to 25% to prevent belts slipping
        G91                     ; relative positioning
        G1 H2 Z5 F4000          ; lift Z relative to current position
        G1 H1 X-333 F5000        ; home X axis
        G1 H1 Y-333 F5000          ; home Y axis
        G1 X5 Y30 F4000          ; go back a few mm
        ;G90                     ; absolute positioning
        G30                     ; home Z by probing the bed
        M913 X100 Y100
        

        As soon as I go over 25% on the Y axis, it starts moving the wrong way on the Y axis.

        But here's the kicker, even though I seem to have gotten it 100% consistent during homing, all that goes compltely out the window if I actual print something..

        here's how that goes:

        • power on printer
        • Home-all
        • Print
        • once print is done I click print again
        • this time during the homing sequence, it ignores the X movement and only initiates Y towards the front of the printer.

        I don't think it matters, but here is my end code in my slicer:

        M915 X Y S2 F0 R0		; Stall detection - disable reporting
        M104 S0			;extruder heater off
        M140 S0			;heated bed heater off (if you have it)
        G91
        G1 H2 Z5 F4000
        G90
        G0 Z5 X290 Y290 F3000
        M84
        
        o_lampeundefined engikeneerundefined dc42undefined 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Phaedruxundefined
          Phaedrux Moderator
          last edited by

          And what M915 do you have set in config.g? What did you calculate for the H value?

          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • o_lampeundefined
            o_lampe @tsitalon1
            last edited by

            @tsitalon1
            In your end code you disable stall detection and also use M84 to switch off the motors. So the next homing will fail without re-enabling stall detection in your homeall.g.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • deckingmanundefined
              deckingman
              last edited by

              In addition to what others have said, motor temperature will have an effect on stall detection. So it's highly likely that the settings which work when the motors are cool, will not work when the motors are hot (after a print for example). Sensorless homing was "invented" by Prusa with the sole purpose of negating the need to fit switches thus saving a dollar or two on cost. It will never be as accurate or reliable as a simple switch (regardless of how expensive the control board is).

              Ian
              https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
              https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • engikeneerundefined
                engikeneer @tsitalon1
                last edited by

                @tsitalon1 do you also have some acceleration control in your slicer? Could changing the acceleration limits you originally put in your config when running a print.

                If it helps, I have a macro that sets all my motor parameters (steps, speed, accel, jerk current etc). I call this from config.g on startup, and can also call it from any other script (e.g. homing) to make sure that I know the machine settings haven't changed. Even better, I can reduce accel & jerk during homing, then reset it back so my config level with one line, and if I want to change my machine setup, I only need to change it in one place (the macro)

                E3D TC with D3Mini and Toolboards.
                Home-built CoreXY, Duet Wifi, Chimera direct drive, 2x BMG, 300x300x300 build volume
                i3 clone with a bunch of mods

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • dc42undefined
                  dc42 administrators @tsitalon1
                  last edited by dc42

                  @tsitalon1 said in Y Axis homing in reverse direction if acceleration increased:

                  Setting my homing-all file to the below was the only real way I could get it to consitently home:
                  M913 X25 Y25 ; reduce motor current to 25% to prevent belts slipping G91 ; relative positioning G1 H2 Z5 F4000 ; lift Z relative to current position G1 H1 X-333 F5000 ; home X axis G1 H1 Y-333 F5000 ; home Y axis G1 X5 Y30 F4000 ; go back a few mm ;G90 ; absolute positioning G30 ; home Z by probing the bed M913 X100 Y100
                  As soon as I go over 25% on the Y axis, it starts moving the wrong way on the Y axis.

                  1. The title of this thread is "Y Axis homing in reverse direction if acceleration increased". So have you tried reducing acceleration at the start of homeall.g, and restoring it at the end, as I suggested in my earlier response?

                  2. A common issue with stall-detect homing is the motors registering as stalled immediately, so that there is no movement. Is this one of the problems you are having? If so, the solution is to back off a little before the homing move.

                  My CoreXY machine uses this homex.g file:

                  G91 			; use relative positioning
                  G1 H2 X0.5 Y0.5 F10000	; energise motors to ensure they are not stalled
                  M400 			; make sure everything has stopped before we change the motor currents
                  M913 X20 Y20 		; drop motor currents to 20%
                  G1 H2 Z3 F5000		; lift Z 3mm
                  G1 H1 X-400 F3000 	; move left 400mm, stopping at the endstop
                  G1 H2 X2 Y2 F2000 	; move away from end
                  G1 H1 X-400 F3000 	; repeat the homing move because it doesn't always work first time
                  G1 H2 X2 Y2 F2000 	; move away from end
                  G1 H2 Z-3 F1200		; lower Z
                  G90 			; back to absolute positioning
                  M400 			; make sure everything has stopped before we reset the motor currents
                  M913 X100 Y100 		; motor currents back to 100%
                  

                  The M400 commands are not needed when using recent firmware.

                  Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                  Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                  http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • tsitalon1undefined
                    tsitalon1
                    last edited by tsitalon1

                    Thank you guys for your help

                    So finally think I got it all straight, every time I think I had a consistent homing sequence, even without printing, later on in the day it would prove me wrong.

                    I finally settled on a very low current and a filtering of S3 in my M915 command in config.g

                    So here is my final configuration:

                    Config.g

                    ; Drives
                    M569 P0 S1                           ; Drive 0 goes forwards
                    M569 P1 S1                           ; Drive 1 goes forwards
                    M569 P2 S1                           ; Drive 2 goes forwards
                    M569 P3 S1                           ; Drive 3 goes forwards
                    
                    M584 Y4
                    
                    M350 X16 Y16 Z16 E16 I1              ; Configure microstepping with interpolation
                    M92 X160 Y160 Z403 E820              ; Set steps per mm
                    M566 X1000 Y1000 Z200 E900           ; Set maximum instantaneous speed changes (mm/min)
                    M203 X18000 Y18000 Z1800 E18000      ; Set maximum speeds (mm/min)
                    M201 X2200 Y2200 Z200 E3500          ; Set accelerations (mm/s^2)
                    M906 X1300 Y1300 Z1000 E700 I25      ; Set motor currents (mA) and motor idle factor in per cent
                    M84 S10                              ; Set idle timeout
                    
                    ; Axis Limits
                    M208 X3 Y0 Z0 S1                                    ; Set axis minima
                    M208 X310 Y312 Z437 S0                              ; Set axis maxima
                    
                    ; Endstops
                    M591 D0 P2 C"e0stop" S1  			    ; filament monitor connected to E0 endstop
                    M574 X1 Y1 S3					    ; configure sensorless endstop for low XY
                    M915 X Y S3 F0 R0
                    

                    HomeAll.g

                    M913 X20 Y20		; reduce motor current to 20% to prevent belts slipping
                    G91                     ; relative positioning
                    G1 H2 Z5 F4000          ; lift Z relative to current position
                    G1 H1 X-333 F4700       ; home X axis
                    G1 H1 Y-333 F4700       ; home Y axis
                    G1 X5 Y30 F4000         ; go back a few mm
                    G30                     ; home Z by probing the bed
                    M913 X100 Y100
                    

                    I also removed all M915 commands from both my start and end slicer gcode config. I was playing around with stall detection and forgot I had some M915 commands in there.

                    So I'm still not sure why I need such low current in my homing files, but I have tested this about 100 times, after a fresh power-up, both hot and cold, and printing 25 models back to back.

                    I'm still mapping E1 to Y axis, but I'll probably revert that back to normal after a few more days of testing.

                    DC42 - yes, after a print job when it would park the nozzle in the far right corner, on the next homing sequence it would trigger X as stalled and move only the Y axis.

                    I'll play around with your suggestions, but at this point I am satisfied and all seems to be working well.

                    I still find it VERY odd that moving the homing current above 20% will not trigger a stall, but instead make the Y axis motor spin in the wrong direction, but that does not happen during normal printing.. I don't understand how/why that happens..

                    gloomyandyundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • gloomyandyundefined
                      gloomyandy @tsitalon1
                      last edited by

                      @tsitalon1 You might want to switch back to absolute positioning after you have homed. It can get very confusing otherwise.

                      tsitalon1undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • tsitalon1undefined
                        tsitalon1 @gloomyandy
                        last edited by

                        @gloomyandy said in Y Axis homing in reverse direction if acceleration increased:

                        @tsitalon1 You might want to switch back to absolute positioning after you have homed. It can get very confusing otherwise.

                        I have it in my start gcode in my slicer, but I will make the change, thank you!

                        dc42undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • dc42undefined
                          dc42 administrators @tsitalon1
                          last edited by dc42

                          It will restore the original absolute/relative mode when the macro finishes. But good practice to restore axis motion to absolute anyway.

                          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • First post
                            Last post
                          Unless otherwise noted, all forum content is licensed under CC-BY-SA