DIY IQEX?
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@o_lampe there is ZIDEX which is basically two cantilevers sharing one bed so X and Z are independent (but Y is indexed). I don't really see how you could build a machine with multiple tool heads that can have all three axes independent without collision somewhere. Maybe some smart combination of cable robots.
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@o_lampe
Instead of two gantries, I wonder if this design would work better with two print heads on each side for a total of 4 print heads (this one only has one on each side):
https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:4481112
That way you only have one Z to worry about. You can park each head until needed for 4 filament prints, and still do the duplicate/mirror function with just two heads. The hashPrinter can print four at once, definitely a plus over this!The 3D Chameleon has a pretty neat feature where it uses the print head to hit a switch on the X axis in the right sequence to switch filaments. Maybe you could do something like that with this quad gantry to switch from using the front print heads to the back.
Just thinking out loud.. -
How bout a quad wall mounted delta. Could have 4 smart effectors. Search Nicholas Seward on yt
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@pyper I feel like @deckingman simply must be mentioned in multicolor printing, his machine is quite astonishing. If you just care for multicolor, rather than specifically having 4 IDEX's, deckingman's approach could be an option. Here's his youtubes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gc8AciHjf4I
Otherwise, I'd prefer a toolchanging system a la E3D, than to cram as many gantries in the same space as possible.
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How bout a quad wall mounted delta. Could have 4 smart effectors. Search Nicholas Seward on yt
Found this 7 y/o video. Quite interesting, but even Nicholas wasn't too convinced it would be stable enough.
Four of these around a fixed bed would look like a birdcage. Hard to remove parts.... -
Hey @Pyper
I guess this is too late of a response but i will put my 5 cents in anyways regarding this topic.
I made my daily workhorse merging 2 cheap IDEX machines. Just 2 X-gantries on a bedslinger, one on the front and one on the back, shared Z but 2 independant motors driving it to assure gantry level. X gantries both have linear rails. When built right (parallel linear rails!), it’s easy to use. Tool 0 has a fixed mount while other 3 have a height adjustable mount i came up with.
There are many that say this is crazy and unreliable. I made it and it works. Probably people that dis this approach should first build a machine like thatMy main goal was to have one machine for big output of mostly jigs and fixtures, adapters, etc for what FDM is great.
While it does work for multimaterial, it’s not my gig. If at all, i use secondary supports material.So yeah: Very doable & very price performing results.
I am not that active here last months so joining a “Marx group” on facebook ( https://www.facebook.com/groups/237163797566846/ ) will give you access to my repository and a more direct help if needed.
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@MaracMB Dual X Quad carriage bedslinger is a pretty straightforward and compact way to build a four head printer, even if they are static in their position in Y. As you say, for a number of workloads, this is completely sufficient.
I'd love to see more of your work on this, but I don't do Facebook. So I guess I'm out of luck )-:
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@oliof here are some pictures and videos on google drive. Google you probably have
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/17GNqAortkIXxc3fdv3P3tbFUaRGGbXFE
and this is somewhat more ambitious build, quad markforged mockup XY plane, but awesome life happened to me so making it proper and metal is on hold:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbukhT5yJ8k -
@MaracMB beautiful machines. The quad markforged gantry is super clean, I love it!
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@oliof thanks .
Wont lie: A lot of thinking went into concepting and construction on both of those. -
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@o_lampe I like the hash printer gantry you build a lot. But I know that people who are looking for speed like the doubled torque of dual motors per axis, so each design has its place and its space.