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Converting the Duet WiFi to use an external antenna

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Duet Hardware and wiring
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  • undefined
    dc42 administrators
    last edited by 22 Dec 2017, 17:14

    Yes, the ESP-07S is OK.

    Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
    Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
    http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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    • undefined
      fma
      last edited by 23 Dec 2017, 07:22

      thanks.

      Frédéric

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      • undefined
        fma
        last edited by 27 Jan 2018, 16:34

        Ok, I just changed my wifi module, but I can't set ssid/password (get "Bad or missing parameter"). Here are the logs:

        >>> M997 S1
        SENDING:M997 S1
        Trying to connect at 460800 baud:
         success
        Erasing 302928 bytes...
        Uploading file...
        5% complete
        10% complete
        15% complete
        20% complete
        25% complete
        30% complete
        35% complete
        40% complete
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        50% complete
        55% complete
        60% complete
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        70% complete
        75% complete
        80% complete
        85% complete
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        95% complete
        Upload successful
        >>> M552 S0
        SENDING:M552 S0
        WiFi module started
        >>> M587 Sxxx Pxyyy
        SENDING:M587 Sxxx Pyyy
        M587: Bad or missing parameter
        >>> M122
        SENDING:M122
        === Diagnostics ===
        Used output buffers: 1 of 32 (9 max)
        === Platform ===
        RepRapFirmware for Duet WiFi version 1.20beta8 running on Duet WiFi 1.0
        Board ID: 08DDM-9FAM2-LW4S8-6JTDG-3SD6Q-13YRX
        Static ram used: 15488
        Dynamic ram used: 99136
        Recycled dynamic ram: 64
        Stack ram used: 4328 current, 5532 maximum
        Never used ram: 10852
        Last reset 00:19:36 ago, cause: reset button or watchdog
        Last software reset reason: User, spinning module GCodes, available RAM 11504 bytes (slot 4)
        Software reset code 0x0003, HFSR 0x00000000, CFSR 0x00000000, ICSR 0x00400000, BFAR 0xe000ed38, SP 0xffffffff
        Error status: 0
        [ERROR] Error status: 0
        
        Free file entries: 10
        SD card 0 detected, interface speed: 20.0MBytes/sec
        SD card longest block write time: 0.0ms
        MCU temperature: min 26.4, current 27.2, max 27.4
        Supply voltage: min 1.7, current 1.7, max 1.7, under voltage events: 0, over voltage events: 0
        Driver 0: ok
        Driver 1: ok
        Driver 2: ok
        Driver 3: ok
        Driver 4: ok
        Date/time: 1970-01-01 00:00:00
        Cache data hit count 1442288766
        Slowest main loop (seconds): 3.074205; fastest: 0.000033
        === Move ===
        MaxReps: 0, StepErrors: 0, FreeDm: 240, MinFreeDm 240, MaxWait: 0ms, Underruns: 0, 0
        Scheduled moves: 0, completed moves: 0
        Bed compensation in use: none
        Bed probe heights: 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
        === Heat ===
        Bed heater = 0, chamber heater = -1
        === GCodes ===
        Segments left: 0
        Stack records: 1 allocated, 0 in use
        Movement lock held by null
        http is idle in state(s) 0
        telnet is idle in state(s) 0
        file is idle in state(s) 0
        serial is ready with "M122" in state(s) 0
        aux is idle in state(s) 0
        daemon is idle in state(s) 0
        queue is idle in state(s) 0
        autopause is idle in state(s) 0
        Code queue is empty.
        Network state is running
        WiFi module is idle
        Failed messages: pending 0, notready 0, noresp 0
        WiFi firmware version 1.20b9
        WiFi MAC address 5c:cf:7f:61:99:c5
        WiFi Vcc 3.35, reset reason Turned on by main processor
        WiFi flash size 4194304, free heap 32376
        HTTP sessions: 0 of 8
        Socket states:  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Responder states: HTTP(0) HTTP(0) HTTP(0) HTTP(0) FTP(0) Telnet(0)
        
        

        Any idea?

        Frédéric

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        • undefined
          dc42 administrators
          last edited by 27 Jan 2018, 16:43

          Are you putting the ssid and password inside double quote characters?

          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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          • undefined
            fma
            last edited by 27 Jan 2018, 16:52

            Yes. I tried with Pronterface (using single quote to prefix each lower case char), and with minicom. Same error each time.

            Whatever I use as S/P values, I get the error.

            Did I fry the esp module? I don't think, as the firmware was successfully updated, but…

            Frédéric

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            • undefined
              fma
              last edited by 27 Jan 2018, 17:13

              I just upgraded to lastest stable firmwares (1.20), and all is now working fine!

              Frédéric

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              • undefined
                fma
                last edited by 28 Jan 2018, 12:33

                I have a question… M122 returns:

                WiFi signal strength -73dBm
                
                

                But my router says:

                Signal    Noise     RX Rate       TX Rate
                -59 dBm   -89 dBm   54.0 Mbit/s   65.0 Mbit/s
                
                

                Why is there such difference in signal level? In fact, while I'm now using the ESP-07 with a +6dB gain antenna, the signal level returned by M122 didn't changes that much (I think I was around -75dB before)…

                Frédéric

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                • undefined
                  garyd9
                  last edited by 28 Jan 2018, 17:30

                  Large differences is wifi signal strength are normal for differing wifi devices. Each one "hears" the other differently. This can be due so many different factors it's impractical to enumerate. Usually, it's different radio power, different antennas, or different propagation paths.

                  In your case, it appears the router has "bigger ears" (better antenna.)

                  "I'm not saying that you are wrong - I'm just trying to fit it into my real world simulated experience."

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                  • undefined
                    fma
                    last edited by 29 Jan 2018, 06:58

                    Ok, I see.

                    But why switching from the default ESP (no antenna) to the new one (6dB gain antenna) didn't change that much the signal strength returned by the Duet?

                    I don't have signal values given by the router with the default ESP (didn't think to read it at the time); so I don't know if it really changed. But the thing is I know have a much better connection: transfers are very fast and I don't get any disconnection anymore.

                    Frédéric

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                    • undefined
                      dc42 administrators
                      last edited by 29 Jan 2018, 08:50

                      If M122 is telling you that the signal strength is -73dBm now, that is already very low. If it was even lower before, that would explain the disconnections you had.

                      Which wifi channel is your router set to? Does the reported signal strength vary if you switch between channels 1, 6 and 11?

                      Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                      Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                      http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                      • undefined
                        fma
                        last edited by 29 Jan 2018, 10:26

                        Yes, it is low. But, as said, real transmissions work much better and faster, now. And no more disconnection.

                        I will make tests with different channels (I think I'm on channel 1 - the router is in auto and chose this one).

                        Frédéric

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                        • undefined
                          parovoZZ
                          last edited by 30 Jan 2018, 10:30

                          Hi!

                          I have WiFi signal strength -61dBm in three meters from the router. The ESP-07 has a very very weak antenna ((
                          I will change to ESP-07S or connect external to ESP-07.
                          Laptop, iPhone, Nokia etc. - everything works fine.

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                          • undefined
                            fma
                            last edited by 3 Feb 2018, 08:20

                            I used a wifi analyser on my phone, and noticed that there where 3 other AP on channel 1. In fact, it depends where I am in the house, and on the AP side, they are not detected. So the AP chose this channel. But on the printer side, they where as powerfull as my AP!

                            I moved to channel 3, unused by other wifi AP, and I now have -66dB strength…

                            Frédéric

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                            • undefined
                              ephemeris
                              last edited by 3 Feb 2018, 15:39

                              Will this be available as a build option?

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                              • undefined
                                martins
                                last edited by 9 Feb 2018, 23:37

                                ESP-07S sold out in RS-online 🙂 how thats possible

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • undefined
                                  S1lencer
                                  last edited by 26 Mar 2018, 17:03

                                  Hi, i have a problem since i changed the Module.
                                  I can only connect to the Duet Wifi in Accesspoint mode. If i change it to M552S1 it only says: Wifi reported error: no known networks found.
                                  The wifi is defenitly present.
                                  Did flash the right firmware files main as also the Wifiserver one.
                                  Running 1.21

                                  Anyone a clue why this could be?

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                                  • undefined
                                    S1lencer
                                    last edited by 27 Mar 2018, 19:43

                                    Got the Problem solved.
                                    David, i think the firmware 1.21 has a problem with loading the M587 with the Router data from the config.g to the remembered list.
                                    Got my problem solved with Repetier host, did send the M587 with ssid and password via g-code console.

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                                    • undefined
                                      dc42 administrators
                                      last edited by 27 Mar 2018, 22:30

                                      @S1lencer:

                                      Got the Problem solved.
                                      David, i think the firmware 1.21 has a problem with loading the M587 with the Router data from the config.g to the remembered list.
                                      Got my problem solved with Repetier host, did send the M587 with ssid and password via g-code console.

                                      How did you send the M587 command originally?

                                      Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                                      Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                                      http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

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                                      • undefined
                                        S1lencer
                                        last edited by 28 Mar 2018, 05:33

                                        Via the config script

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                                        • undefined
                                          dc42 administrators
                                          last edited by 28 Mar 2018, 08:59

                                          Sending M587 in config.g isn't going to work, because the wifi module doesn't get enabled until the end of running config.g. That's why I suggest using a macro to send those commands.

                                          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                                          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                                          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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