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Adapting 2 wire PT100 to 4 wire

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Duet Hardware and wiring
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  • undefined
    Kayjay @A Former User
    last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 18:46

    @bearer that's what's odd about the pic with the hot end. If you follow that link I put in the first post it leads to David's blog but that pic isn't there, that's why I wanted the link, so I could see the page it came from. I've searched high and low to find that info, I'm amazed you found it for me, you certainly have my thanks but can you give me the link please, I'd like to get to the bottom of why I can't see it and you can.

    ? 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 20:02 Reply Quote 0
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      Kayjay @samlogan87
      last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 18:50

      @samlogan87 Thanks Sam, I read somewhere on here about the 0.4 ohms equating to 1 degree, I suppose an extra foot of wire needed to reach the controller wouldn't make that much difference as you say. I think I'll forget all about adding the extra wires, I don't have sausage fingers but I have 67 year old eyes that don't work all that well even with my reading glasses on 🙂

      Keith

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        Phaedrux Moderator @samlogan87
        last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 18:59

        @samlogan87 said in Adapting 2 wire PT100 to 4 wire:

        When you actually look at the lengths of the runs we use for the printers, it is not necessary to run a 4 wire sensor.

        It's not just about the length, it also helps reject the electrical noise interference from being run alongside other wires like the heaters and endstops and steppers.

        Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 19:34 Reply Quote 0
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          samlogan87 @Phaedrux
          last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 19:34

          @phaedrux I would be very interested to know how much of an effect it has. We have 3 wire ones running parallel to sometimes 500A continuous loads and we don’t tend to have to many issues with temperature.

          Kind Regards,
          Sam

          Custom Core-XY

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            Phaedrux Moderator
            last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 19:44

            Well going from reports here on the forum switching to 4 wire has helped some people.

            I'm not an electrical engineer though. My understanding stops at 2 wires good, 4 wires better.

            For what it's worth I run about 2 meters of 4 wire PT100 in a bundle to the hotend along with the heater, BLTouch, 2 fans, and stepper wires, and haven't had any issues.

            Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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            • ?
              A Former User @Kayjay
              last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 20:02

              @kayjay said in Adapting 2 wire PT100 to 4 wire:

              @bearer that's what's odd about the pic with the hot end. If you follow that link I put in the first post it leads to David's blog but that pic isn't there, that's why I wanted the link, so I could see the page it came from. I've searched high and low to find that info, I'm amazed you found it for me, you certainly have my thanks but can you give me the link please, I'd like to get to the bottom of why I can't see it and you can.

              I combined to two for you to help illustrate the instructions in the wiki.

              0_1552593601698_63db95dd-5d43-4392-96ca-8a7edaba29de-image.png

              undefined 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 20:41 Reply Quote 1
              • undefined
                Kayjay @A Former User
                last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 20:41

                @bearer Yes, it had just come to me that that was what you had done. So in actual fact, that may not be the solution. It could still be that it is wired the same as a two wire.

                Never mind, I'll stick with it as a two wire, if I get discrepancies I'll search out a genuine four wire PT100

                Thanks again

                Keith

                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 21:19 Reply Quote 0
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                  Phaedrux Moderator @Kayjay
                  last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 21:19

                  @kayjay said in Adapting 2 wire PT100 to 4 wire:

                  So in actual fact, that may not be the solution. It could still be that it is wired the same as a two wire.

                  No, that photo is correct.

                  From the PT100 wiki page: https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Connecting_PT100_temperature_sensors

                  To connect a 4-wire PT100 sensor:

                  Connect the two wires that go to one end of the PT100 resistance element to pins 1 and 2 (it doesn't normally matter which wire in each pair goes to which terminal)
                  Connect the two wires that go to the other end of the PT100 resistance element to pins 3 and 4

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                  • undefined
                    Phaedrux Moderator @A Former User
                    last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 21:20

                    @bearer Do you mind if I add your image to the PT100 wiki?

                    Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                    undefined 2 Replies Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 22:28 Reply Quote 1
                    • ?
                      A Former User
                      last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 21:41

                      @Phaedrux I think that would be up to whomever I "stole" the pictures from (David/Wiki) to help illustrate.

                      But it that side of things is okay, then as far as I'm concerned use it as you see fit.

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                        Kayjay @Phaedrux
                        last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 22:28

                        @phaedrux It may not be an accurate image, unless David can confirm that is how he connected his conjured 2/4 wire PT100.

                        It may well be correct but without confirmation it may lead someone up the wrong path so to speak.

                        Keith

                        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 22:30 Reply Quote 0
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                          dc42 administrators @Kayjay
                          last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 22:30

                          @kayjay said in Adapting 2 wire PT100 to 4 wire:

                          @phaedrux It may not be an accurate image, unless David can confirm that is how he connected his conjured 2/4 wire PT100.

                          It may well be correct but without confirmation it may lead someone up the wrong path so to speak.

                          Keith

                          Yes the image is accurate.

                          Duet WiFi hardware designer and firmware engineer
                          Please do not ask me for Duet support via PM or email, use the forum
                          http://www.escher3d.com, https://miscsolutions.wordpress.com

                          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 14 Mar 2019, 22:36 Reply Quote 0
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                            Kayjay @Phaedrux
                            last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 22:34

                            @phaedrux Is there actually a PT100 wiki or is it just part of another, bigger wiki. Just looked for it and can't see it. If there is one can you give me the link please?

                            Thanks very much
                            Keith

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                            • ?
                              A Former User @A Former User
                              last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 22:35

                              @bearer said in Adapting 2 wire PT100 to 4 wire:

                              pretty much covered in the docs?

                              https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Connecting_PT100_temperature_sensors

                              as to the why kelvin connection style is prefered is covered in detail here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-terminal_sensing

                              You'll probably ignore this too, but...

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • undefined
                                Kayjay @dc42
                                last edited by 14 Mar 2019, 22:36

                                @dc42 excellent David, that settles a whole heap of concerns .... made me a happy bunny too !

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