Duet3D Logo Duet3D
    • Tags
    • Documentation
    • Order
    • Register
    • Login

    Nema 23 Questions

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved
    Tuning and tweaking
    8
    52
    5.8k
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • TimVukmanundefined
      TimVukman
      last edited by

      Thanks
      I shall start understanding what I have in my collection of pulleys.

      I replaced the entire extruder with a new E3d V6 that I had just received. This one did not have a plastic tube in so it jammed up on me. I now have the tube all the way in and it is extruding. It's making a mess which I would normally say is over extruding, but it is using the same bowden as the previous one which was laying down nice lines.

      More investigation required, I guess, but not heater error anymore.
      Tim

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • wilrikerundefined
        wilriker @deckingman
        last edited by

        @deckingman said in Nema 23 Questions:

        6mm wide belt is fine. I use it to throw 3Kgs around at highish speed, so for your printer it'll be perfectly OK.

        And I'd say go for genuine Gates from the start (I failed at that). They are not that much more expensive than the Chinese knock-offs but will definitely be better quality. You can search for GATES PowerGrip GT3 xxx-2MGT3-6 where the xxx is usually a length in mm. They seem to only come in closed loops (as far as what I have found) but you can of course cut them to what you need. For the longest one I found so far with 1830mm I would have to pay a little less than 9 € plus shipping - 2m Chinese belt usually cost around 3 € (admittedly including shipping) so not reason to go with the cheaper ones unless you need 10s of meters of belt.

        And don't worry that they are called GT3 - this is just the new product generation and fully compatible to GT2.

        Manuel
        Duet 3 6HC (v0.6) with RPi 4B on a custom Cartesian
        with probably always latest firmware/DWC (incl. betas or self-compiled)
        My Tool Collection

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • TimVukmanundefined
          TimVukman
          last edited by

          @wilriker said in Nema 23 Questions:

          GATES PowerGrip GT3 xxx-2MGT3-6

          Thanks for the info. I found them on Amazon.ca, but not sure it I have length choices. Getting stuff from the UK takes almost as long as China. I haven't checked the US yet.

          Since I changed out the whole hot end, I will need to recalibrate the bowden extruder by the look of the prints. What would be a good hot end? It seems the E3d V6 is touchy to get the flow set up. There are so many choices that it's hard for my level of experience to make a choice.
          Thanks

          deckingmanundefined wilrikerundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • deckingmanundefined
            deckingman @TimVukman
            last edited by

            @timvukman Personally I'd go for the lite version of the V6 unless you really want to run higher than about 235degC. It has a PTFE liner which goes right through the heat sink and is much less prone to jamming. If you already have a V6, then I think you only need but the heat sink (and some PTFE tubing).

            Ian
            https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
            https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

            TimVukmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • wilrikerundefined
              wilriker @TimVukman
              last edited by

              @timvukman As it usually is: while researching for where I can buy them in/from Germany at the lowest price I was stumbling across a Canadian shop also. But for the life of me I cannot find it anymore. 🤦

              Manuel
              Duet 3 6HC (v0.6) with RPi 4B on a custom Cartesian
              with probably always latest firmware/DWC (incl. betas or self-compiled)
              My Tool Collection

              Phaedruxundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • TimVukmanundefined
                TimVukman
                last edited by

                Hi wilriker:

                I did find the home site for gates belts, and I found a ton of automotive belts. I did see indications that the size I was searching for existed. I did not find it though.

                In the meantime, today I switched my X and Y drives back to belts, and each is running on a linear bearing instead of wheels. I found the original belts and though I had to extend them, they are installed and tight enough that there is no skipping.

                Currently printing a 20mm cube that looks fantastic. I missed the step of changing the 500mm/sec for the threaded rod down to the 100mm/sec for belts. Very smooth!

                I used the extruder bar on the web interface and turned it down to 80%. Not getting the splotches of filament anymore.

                Thanks so much for the assistance and suggestions. Very happy. I will find the Gates belts. Gorilla Super Glue works very well for extending belts. Just cut off a section and apply the glue so the teeth of one part mesh to the teeth of the next part. Then glue the last part back on teeth to teeth and leave the backward section inside the V-Slot.

                deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Phaedruxundefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator @wilriker
                  last edited by

                  @wilriker said in Nema 23 Questions:

                  @timvukman As it usually is: while researching for where I can buy them in/from Germany at the lowest price I was stumbling across a Canadian shop also. But for the life of me I cannot find it anymore. 🤦

                  There's only so many places in Canada to get printer stuff.

                  spool3D.ca
                  Makerparts.ca (openbuilds distributer)
                  Filaments.ca

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                  wilrikerundefined TimVukmanundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • wilrikerundefined
                    wilriker @Phaedrux
                    last edited by

                    @phaedrux said in Nema 23 Questions:

                    There's only so many places in Canada to get printer stuff.

                    I cannot comment on that but as @TimVukman pointed out Gates belts are mostly used in automotive and I guess there are more shops based in Canada to get these kinds of parts. 😉

                    Manuel
                    Duet 3 6HC (v0.6) with RPi 4B on a custom Cartesian
                    with probably always latest firmware/DWC (incl. betas or self-compiled)
                    My Tool Collection

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • deckingmanundefined
                      deckingman @TimVukman
                      last edited by

                      @timvukman I've been using generic (non-Gates) belts for many years and never had a problem. That's moving a very heavy print head (around 1.5 Kgs) around at high speeds and accelerations. Other users, on other forums have reported that they can't really tell any difference between generic and Gates belts in terms of any print artefacts. I'm not saying that all generic belts are good and maybe there are some cheap Chinese ones around that have issues, but I've never come across any in my own personal experience.

                      Ian
                      https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                      https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                      TimVukmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • TimVukmanundefined
                        TimVukman @Phaedrux
                        last edited by TimVukman

                        @phaedrux

                        Thanks for the Canadian distributor list. I have not dealt with Filamensts.ca yet. I'll go check out the products they carry.

                        Tim
                        edited to fix spelling

                        Phaedruxundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • TimVukmanundefined
                          TimVukman @deckingman
                          last edited by

                          @deckingman

                          Thanks. Good to know feedback. I'm not sure how much use one would have to have to stretch them. I would think that it would take a while. I know from cutting mine that there is a layer of fiber inside the belt for reinforcement, so it may last quite some time without issue.

                          deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • TimVukmanundefined
                            TimVukman @deckingman
                            last edited by

                            @deckingman
                            Sorry, I missed this in the bunch that came in since I last checked the board. Thanks, that's the one I ordered!

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • deckingmanundefined
                              deckingman @TimVukman
                              last edited by

                              @timvukman Yes. They are timing belts. Their function is not to stretch.

                              I've read several of posts on various forums from people who have tried steel cored belts, thinking that they would be better from a stretching point of view. Then they fail because the steel cores break through being bent around a small pulley, the straightened, then bent - etc etc. Then when the steel core breaks, thee is no support for the rubber so the belt stretches which completely defeats the object of having steel cores.

                              I think its the tooth profile and what the teeth are made of that is the important thing. If these aren't right, they will wear because of the bad material itself, or because the teeth don't mesh properly with the pulley. If there is a build up of black dust around the pulleys, that's a good indication that something is amiss.

                              Having said all that, I consider belts to be consumable items which should be replaced periodically - just as one replaces can belts on cars.

                              Ian
                              https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                              https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                              TimVukmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • Phaedruxundefined
                                Phaedrux Moderator @TimVukman
                                last edited by

                                @timvukman said in Nema 23 Questions:

                                @phaedrux

                                Thanks for the Canadian distributor list. I have not dealt with Filamensts.ca yet. I'll go check out the products they carry.

                                Tim
                                edited to fix spelling

                                They have a lot of harder to find specialty stuff. And the house brand they use is pretty decent.

                                Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                                TimVukmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • TimVukmanundefined
                                  TimVukman @deckingman
                                  last edited by

                                  @deckingman
                                  That's not a great ad for steel core belts, but I am not surprised. I wonder if they would be a good target for 60 tooth wheels. The bend arc would be much more relaxed.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • TimVukmanundefined
                                    TimVukman @Phaedrux
                                    last edited by

                                    @phaedrux
                                    Well, that was quite the education on what is available in the filament market. I had no idea there were so many choices. Thanks!

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • TimVukmanundefined
                                      TimVukman
                                      last edited by

                                      Hi
                                      In going back to belt drive, I've had some issue with skipping, but they seemed to be mechanical. My X axis is mounted inside the printer frame although it is a 20x40 mounted vertically with half of it above the frame. It's been a challenge to find a way to mount the motor so that the gear with the teeth is at the end of the axis.

                                      I'm at a point where the first layer tends to wander around a bit on X. It seems to eventually decide where it wants to be while still in the first layer and then it starts printing properly. I'm only using a fairly small arc of the gear motor so I suspect I need to increase the number of teeth that I am engaging.

                                      I think I will end up mounting the motor to the outside frame and extending the belt.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • wilrikerundefined
                                        wilriker
                                        last edited by

                                        Finally I came around to create the online calculator. See this thread. 🙂

                                        Manuel
                                        Duet 3 6HC (v0.6) with RPi 4B on a custom Cartesian
                                        with probably always latest firmware/DWC (incl. betas or self-compiled)
                                        My Tool Collection

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • First post
                                          Last post
                                        Unless otherwise noted, all forum content is licensed under CC-BY-SA