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    Question about significance of height map.

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    • Hytekundefined
      Hytek
      last edited by

      It looks like you have set it to check only 4 points, while this is fine for initial 'course' setting. You're best results will come from selecting more points. The purpose of generating the height map is to give mesh compensation an idea of your bed's levelness as well as overall flatness at a given temperature.

      Was this map generated at printing temp? Things can change at different temperature settings.

      Have you checked it manually to confirm?

      Are your first layers printing good?

      fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • fcwiltundefined
        fcwilt @Hytek
        last edited by fcwilt

        @Hytek said in Question about significance of height map.:

        It looks like you have set it to check only 4 points, while this is fine for initial 'course' setting. You're best results will come from selecting more points. The purpose of generating the height map is to give mesh compensation an idea of your bed's levelness as well as overall flatness at a given temperature.

        Was this map generated at printing temp? Things can change at different temperature settings.

        Have you checked it manually to confirm?

        Are your first layers printing good?

        I first ran the manual bed leveling assistance procedure until I was satisfied with the numbers reported.

        Then I ran this 4 point map to get a visual "readout" of the overall levelness of the bed.

        Now I only specified 3 points when doing the bed leveling procedure, the points nearest to the adjustment screws. These 3 points were at the front-left, back-center and front-right. So they missed the "droop" in the back-left corner.

        But the procedure did get the portion of the bed "enclosed" by these 3 points very near to perfectly level, limited by my ability to turn the adjustment screws tiny fractions of a rotation.

        So the 4 point height map seems to show the bed is quite level except for that back-left corner.

        Thus I asked about that issue and if it could indicate the left Y axis is not itself level, from front to back.

        The normal multi-point height map will be done once I have the bed as level as I can get it.

        Frederick

        Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

        Phaedruxundefined Hytekundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Phaedruxundefined
          Phaedrux Moderator @fcwilt
          last edited by

          @fcwilt said in Question about significance of height map.:

          The normal multi-point height map will be done once I have the bed as level as I can get it.

          I'd probably do a detailed one now just to get a higher resolution picture of how the bed is fading off at the back left. Is it a sharp dip? Is it fairly steady? Might tell you if it's a bed defect or if it's more likely the rail. After that the only way to be sure is some slight adjustment and recheck.

          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

          fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • fcwiltundefined
            fcwilt @Phaedrux
            last edited by fcwilt

            @Phaedrux said in Question about significance of height map.:

            @fcwilt said in Question about significance of height map.:

            The normal multi-point height map will be done once I have the bed as level as I can get it.

            I'd probably do a detailed one now just to get a higher resolution picture of how the bed is fading off at the back left. Is it a sharp dip? Is it fairly steady? Might tell you if it's a bed defect or if it's more likely the rail. After that the only way to be sure is some slight adjustment and recheck.

            Dinner got in the way of doing more work on the problem.

            The bed is a brand new, just arrived piece of 6mm cast aluminum plate, flat within .015, according to the vendor.

            So I'm hoping that some adjustment of the rail(s) can yield an improvement because I don't know where to get a flatter piece of metal.

            Attached is a 9 point height map to show the center point which is probed to set the Z=0 datum.

            Frederick

            MF1 Height Map Nine Point with Some Dims.jpg

            Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

            Hytekundefined Phaedruxundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Hytekundefined
              Hytek @fcwilt
              last edited by

              @fcwilt Considering the height map shows front left, front right & rear right pretty much level I wouldn't imagine this to be a result of the rear left adjustment. Winding the rear left to compensate would drop the front right. You mentioned the 3 adjustment points are near perfect, everything outside of those areas can't be adjusted without adversely effecting somewhere else. So if you are showing a dip in the rear left corner without a countering rise in the front right I would say there is a dip. One thing I have noticed is the height map seems a little exaggerated. This might be a minor dip in reality.

              My bad, I should have been clearer when I said checked it manually. I mean with a paper test or dial indicator if you have one.

              fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • Hytekundefined
                Hytek @fcwilt
                last edited by

                @fcwilt Is this last map done at printing temp?

                fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Phaedruxundefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator @fcwilt
                  last edited by

                  @fcwilt said in Question about significance of height map.:

                  The bed is a brand new, just arrived piece of 6mm cast aluminum plate, flat within .015, according to the vendor.
                  So I'm hoping that some adjustment of the rail(s) can yield an improvement because I don't know where to get a flatter piece of metal.

                  Imagine my disappointment when my plate arrived with a slight dip in the corner. The detailed heightmap shows it clearly. Rather than try and bend it I just live with mesh compensation.

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                  fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • fcwiltundefined
                    fcwilt @Hytek
                    last edited by

                    @Hytek said in Question about significance of height map.:

                    @fcwilt Considering the height map shows front left, front right & rear right pretty much level I wouldn't imagine this to be a result of the rear left adjustment.

                    The adjustment screws are in the left-front, center-rear and right-front. So I could raise the left-rear but naturally that will drop the right-front.

                    Which is why I wondered if the left Y rail could be responsible for this condition.

                    Thanks.

                    Frederick

                    Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • fcwiltundefined
                      fcwilt @Phaedrux
                      last edited by

                      @Phaedrux said in Question about significance of height map.:

                      Imagine my disappointment when my plate arrived with a slight dip in the corner. The detailed heightmap shows it clearly. Rather than try and bend it I just live with mesh compensation.

                      Really? That's disappointing.

                      Is there a source of truly flat plate? Or is it the kind of thing that gets damaged in shipment?

                      I have not be able to find a machinist in my rural area with the equipment to grind a plate flat.

                      Thanks.

                      Frederick

                      Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                      Phaedruxundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • fcwiltundefined
                        fcwilt @Hytek
                        last edited by

                        @Hytek said in Question about significance of height map.:

                        @fcwilt Is this last map done at printing temp?

                        No. I'm simply trying to get this newly installed bed as level as possible.

                        Once that is done I will start in on creating the multi-point height maps at printing temps.

                        Thanks.

                        Frederick

                        Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • Phaedruxundefined
                          Phaedrux Moderator @fcwilt
                          last edited by

                          @fcwilt said in Question about significance of height map.:

                          Is there a source of truly flat plate? Or is it the kind of thing that gets damaged in shipment?

                          In my case I could have paid extra for a flatness report and guarantee. In retrospect I should have done that. I think for the smaller sizes of plate the flatness is harder to guarantee.

                          Shipping damage is totally possible too. I only found out about it after I had bonded it to the heater and PEI sheet, so I didn't bother trying to straighten it myself.

                          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                          Baenwortundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • A Former User?
                            A Former User
                            last edited by

                            If you have a nearby machine shop maybe they'll let you play with their surface plate to verify flatness (but if its anything like here they'll charge an arm and a leg just to talk to you).

                            budget solution might be get some Prussian blue and rub it on the back of the thickest mirror you can find, then rub the mirror on the alu plate. next try rubbing the plate on the mirror and see which is likely giving you less deflection of the mirror that is supposedly flat?

                            non-budget solution, buy a 50kg granite surface plate and watch the mail man trying to deliver it to your mailbox..

                            yet another option is to get three supposedly flat plates and lap them on each other, eventually cancelling out all unevenness ending up with three truly flat plates?

                            fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • fcwiltundefined
                              fcwilt @A Former User
                              last edited by

                              @bearer said in Question about significance of height map.:

                              non-budget solution, buy a 50kg granite surface plate and watch the mail man trying to deliver it to your mailbox..

                              Thank you for those ideas.

                              I think the granite surface plate is my favorite. ๐Ÿ˜‰

                              Frederick

                              Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

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                              • A Former User?
                                A Former User @fcwilt
                                last edited by A Former User

                                @fcwilt said in Question about significance of height map.:

                                I think the granite surface plate is my favorite.

                                i had a blast with mine, tl;dr after 2 weeks of sitting at the local depot it was returned to the UK via Oslo, then flown back to Oslo, put on a flatbed truck with a crane and driven 500km and delivered to my door after 3 weeks for a 2-3 days express delivery because health and safety here say people can't lift more than 25kg without using a crane.

                                (expression of mailman when he asked "what is it" and I replied "a granite "rock". a very flat rock mind you" = worth the wait)

                                top tip, get one with some sort of leveling system, as drilling holes to attach adjustable feet is a "ยค#"#ยค&%" pain.

                                fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                • engikeneerundefined
                                  engikeneer
                                  last edited by

                                  @fcwilt it could well be the rails. From your CAD, it seems they are bolted straight to the extrusion? Do they bolt to T-Nuts or have you drilled them?
                                  I've found it hard to get the two y-extrusions perfectly parallel. On top of that, they usually aren't very flat, and if you have drilled them, they will have likely deformed slightly. This can then bend the rail itself a little (though your rails look pretty hench so maybe not?)

                                  E3D TC with D3Mini and Toolboards.
                                  Home-built CoreXY, Duet Wifi, Chimera direct drive, 2x BMG, 300x300x300 build volume
                                  i3 clone with a bunch of mods

                                  fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • mrehorstdmdundefined
                                    mrehorstdmd
                                    last edited by

                                    I'm not so sure you've got a real problem with that plate. I think you just need to use more test points when you run the manual bed leveling assistant. The assistant will then average the error over the entire surface and give you the best leveling adjustment. I use 9 points on the bed surface with the assistant and it works great.

                                    Do you have any idea how hard it is to bend a 6 mm thick piece of aluminum? You can forget about damage in shipping, unless they drove a truck over it, which you'd see by the tire tracks on the box.

                                    https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                                    fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • fcwiltundefined
                                      fcwilt @A Former User
                                      last edited by

                                      @bearer said in Question about significance of height map.:

                                      (expression of mailman when he asked "what is it" and I replied "a granite "rock". a very flat rock mind you" = worth the wait)

                                      ๐Ÿ™‚

                                      Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

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                                      • fcwiltundefined
                                        fcwilt @engikeneer
                                        last edited by fcwilt

                                        @engikeneer said in Question about significance of height map.:

                                        @fcwilt it could well be the rails. From your CAD, it seems they are bolted straight to the extrusion? Do they bolt to T-Nuts or have you drilled them?

                                        The rails are bolted to the extrusion at every other hole using this type of fastener:

                                        Extrusion Fasteners.jpg

                                        I've found it hard to get the two y-extrusions perfectly parallel. On top of that, they usually aren't very flat

                                        The extrusions are 40x20. They are bolted to the rest of the frame using those corner plates.

                                        Extrusion Arrangement.jpg

                                        Shifting the rear end up slightly would be possible but it would be mostly trial and error.

                                        I was not able to think of any way to insure the two Y rails are parallel using the tools I have on hand.

                                        Now if I had access to that granite plate... ๐Ÿ˜‰

                                        Thanks.

                                        Frederick

                                        Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

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                                        • fcwiltundefined
                                          fcwilt @mrehorstdmd
                                          last edited by

                                          @mrehorstdmd

                                          Hi,

                                          Thanks. I am going to run the assistant again using more points.

                                          And good to know the plate is likely as flat as it was when it left the vendor.

                                          Frederick

                                          Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • A Former User?
                                            A Former User
                                            last edited by A Former User

                                            can you rotate the plate 90, 190 180 or 270 degrees?

                                            (or even clamp a piece of mirror to it, non reflective side up, if the sensor in use would trigger off it?)

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