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    Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop

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    Tuning and tweaking
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    • matt3oundefined
      matt3o @deckingman
      last edited by

      @deckingman I'm clueless, I really tried everything I could and wasted dozens of spools of filament to reprint parts.... corexy is not for me. But yeah mine is (was) a lightweight compared to yours.

      Do you have a duet3 or duet2? Could it be the drivers?

      deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • gloomyandyundefined
        gloomyandy
        last edited by

        @matt3o Can you post a video/photo of how you now have your belts configured? I'm still trying to work out what you have changed to!

        matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • matt3oundefined
          matt3o @gloomyandy
          last edited by

          @gloomyandy

          IMG_20210222_185228.jpg

          2 motors for X, 2 motors for Y. Simple cartesian in a box πŸ˜„

          The rails and the frame need to be super square or the gantries will grind. It's a very simple configuration at the end but it needs a lot of motors and a lot of rails.

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          • gloomyandyundefined
            gloomyandy
            last edited by

            Did your previous corexy setup have 4 motors?

            matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • matt3oundefined
              matt3o @gloomyandy
              last edited by

              @gloomyandy said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

              Did your previous corexy setup have 4 motors?

              no, it was a simple corexy with 2 motors for XY, but I noticed that resonance happened only when both motors were moving so I switched to this configuration where X and Y are independent.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • deckingmanundefined
                deckingman @matt3o
                last edited by

                @matt3o said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                @deckingman I'm clueless, I really tried everything I could and wasted dozens of spools of filament to reprint parts.... corexy is not for me. But yeah mine is (was) a lightweight compared to yours.

                Do you have a duet3 or duet2? Could it be the drivers?

                Mine is currently Duet 3 (Single 6HC main board and three 3HC expansion boards) Prior to that it was a Duet gen 2 Ethernet with Duex 5 expansion board. How about you? - I don't think you mentioned what board or firmware you are using.

                Unlikely to be a driver issue I'd have thought, because you'd still have issues after changing the kinematics.

                I'd be happy to look over the config.g file to see if I can spot anything which might have contributed to the problem.

                Ian
                https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • matt3oundefined
                  matt3o @deckingman
                  last edited by

                  @deckingman said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                  Mine is currently Duet 3 (Single 6HC main board and three 3HC expansion boards) Prior to that it was a Duet gen 2 Ethernet with Duex 5 expansion board. How about you?

                  I was on the duet3 but I have a duet2 laying around and I'm experimenting with that. The toolboard gave me enough headache.

                  @deckingman said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                  'd be happy to look over the config.g file to see if I can spot anything which might have contributed to the problem.

                  sure, I really appreciate your help! I made a lot of tests with currents and speeds but I believe the following is the latest version I used.

                  ;                        _ _     
                  ;  ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _| | |___
                  ; |  _| . |  _| -_|- _| | | | . |
                  ; |___|___|_| |___|___|_|_|_|_|_|
                  ;                               
                  ; Duet 3 Configuration file
                  ;
                  
                  
                  ; General preferences
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  G90                                            ; send absolute coordinates...
                  M83                                            ; ... but relative extruder moves
                  M550 P"corezilla"                              ; set printer name
                  M669 K1                                        ; select CoreXY mode
                  
                  
                  ; Drives
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  M569 P0.0 S0                                   ; XY 1
                  M569 P0.1 S0                                   ; XY 2
                  M569 P0.2 S0                                   ; Z 1
                  M569 P0.3 S0                                   ; Z 2
                  M569 P0.4 S0                                   ; Z 3
                  M569 P20.0 S1                                  ; 1st Extruder on toolboard
                  M584 X0.0 Y0.1 Z0.2:0.3:0.4 E20.0              ; set drive mapping
                  
                  M350 X16 Y16 Z16 E16 I1                        ; configure microstepping with interpolation
                  M92 X160.00 Y160.00 Z1600.00 E695.00           ; set steps per mm
                  M906 X1360 Y1360 Z1300 E350 I60                ; set motor currents (mA) and motor idle factor
                  M84 S30                                        ; Set idle timeout
                  
                  M566 X300.00 Y300.00 Z15.00 E120.00            ; set maximum instantaneous speed changes (jerk) (mm/min)
                  M203 X11400.00 Y11400.00 Z600.00 E2400.00      ; set maximum speeds (mm/min)
                  M201 X3000.00 Y3000.00 Z20.00 E600.00          ; set accelerations (mm/s^2)
                  M593 F45                                       ; Dynamic Acceleration Adjustment
                  
                  
                  ; Axis Limits
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  M208 X0 Y0 Z0 S1                               ; set axis minima
                  M208 X392 Y410 Z360 S0                         ; set axis maxima
                  
                  ; Leadscrews location
                  M671 X23.7:218.7:413.7 Y401.0:61.0:401.0 S20
                  
                  ; Endstops
                  M574 X1 S3                                     ; configure sensorless endstop for low end on X
                  M574 Y1 S3                                     ; configure sensorless endstop for low end on Y
                  M915 P0:1 S0 R0 F0 H400                        ; configure stall detection; Sensitivity 0, don’t take action, don’t filter, 400steps/sec
                  
                  
                  ; Z-Probe
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  M558 P8 C"^20.io0.in" H20 F120 T6000           ; set Z probe type to switch and the dive height + speeds
                  G31 P500 X0 Y0 Z23.4                           ; set Z probe trigger value, offset and trigger height
                  M557 X20:370 Y20:370 S50                       ; define mesh grid
                  
                  
                  ; Heaters
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  ; bed
                  M308 S0 P"temp1" Y"thermistor" T100000 B3950 H-10 ; configure sensor 0 as thermistor on pin temp0
                  M950 H0 C"out1" T0 Q10                         ; create bed heater output on out1 and map it to sensor 0
                  M307 H0 B0 S1.00                               ; disable bang-bang mode for the bed heater and set PWM limit
                  ;M307 H0 R0.729 C638.9 D4.16 S1.00              ; PID tuning
                  M307 H0 R0.600 C700 D6 S1.00                   ; PID tuning (manual)
                  M140 H0                                        ; map heated bed to heater 0
                  M143 H0 S120                                   ; set temperature limit for bed heater
                  
                  ; 1st tool
                  ;M308 S1 P"20.temp0" Y"thermistor" T100000 B4725 C7.06e-8 ; configure sensor 1 as thermistor on pin 1.temp0 (E3D)
                  M308 S1 P"20.temp0" Y"thermistor" T500000 B4723 C1.19622e-7 H-13 ; configure sensor 1 as thermistor on pin 1.temp0 (Slice)
                  M950 H1 C"20.out0" T1                          ; create nozzle heater output on 1.out0 and map it to sensor 1
                  M307 H1 B0 S1.00                               ; disable bang-bang mode for heater and set PWM limit
                  M307 H1 R2.9 C204.0 D4.00 S1.00 V24            ; PID tuning (manual)
                  M143 H1 S320                                   ; set temperature limit for hotend
                  
                  
                  ; Fans
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  M950 F0 C"20.out1" Q500                        ; create fan 0 on toolboard out1
                  M106 P0 S0 H-1                                 ; set fan 0 value. Thermostatic control is turned off
                  M950 F1 C"20.out2" Q500                        ; create fan 1 on toolboard out2
                  M106 P1 S1 H1 T45                              ; set fan 1 value. Thermostatic control is turned on
                  
                  
                  ; Tools
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  M563 P0 S"bondtech" D0 H1 F0                   ; define tool 0
                  G10 P0 X0 Y0 Z0                                ; set tool 0 axis offsets
                  G10 P0 R0 S0                                   ; set initial tool 0 active and standby temperatures to 0C
                  M572 D0 S0.035                                 ; pressure advance
                  
                  
                  ; Closing
                  ; --------------------------------------------------
                  
                  T0                                             ; select tool
                  
                  deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • deckingmanundefined
                    deckingman @matt3o
                    last edited by

                    @matt3o Nothing much leaps out at me from your config.g file. I note that you are using DAA (M593). Never had the need to use it myself - what happens if you take it out? Better/same/worse?

                    The motor currents look low if your motors are 2Amps but I seem to recall that you'd played around with different settings.

                    Unrelated to your resonance problem but your instantaneous speed change threshold (jerk) settings are low. That's likely to slow down segmented arc moves. (I use 900 as opposed to your 300). Your extruder jerk at 120 will play havoc with pressure advance if you start using that. Suggest you set it really high so that it can't interfere with print speeds (I use 3600).

                    Sorry that I can't be much more help with your vibration issues.

                    Ian
                    https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                    https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                    matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • matt3oundefined
                      matt3o @deckingman
                      last edited by

                      @deckingman thanks for your feedback, really appreciate all your help. I played with currents/speed/accel/jerk. I tried anything I could including DAA. Nothing really helps. Only setting amperage incredibly low (below 1A) somehow mitigates the problem.

                      Regarding the extruder, thanks for the heads up... I wish I was already optimizing the extruder 😞

                      deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • deckingmanundefined
                        deckingman @matt3o
                        last edited by

                        @matt3o Probably a bit late now, but I wonder if changing micro stepping to (say) 32x or 64X would have had any effect. Strange that reducing motor currents helped .......

                        Ian
                        https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                        https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                        matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • matt3oundefined
                          matt3o @deckingman
                          last edited by

                          @deckingman said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                          @matt3o Probably a bit late now, but I wonder if changing micro stepping to (say) 32x or 64X would have had any effect. Strange that reducing motor currents helped .......

                          tried that too from 1 to 256 microstepping. with/out interpolation. nope.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • zaptaundefined
                            zapta
                            last edited by zapta

                            Have you try to tackle the mechanical resonance problem by mechanical means? This is something that good mechanical engineers should know how to do.

                            Here is a demonstration of mechanical resonance, there are no explicit 'pulses' or 'steps' but it resonates never the less.

                            https://youtu.be/_Okhe0tmGZY?t=252

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                            • garethkyundefined
                              garethky
                              last edited by

                              Try the motors, its worth a shot. What you showed in the video its very similar to how the Toolchanger behaved a certain speeds. The frame itself isn't a source of vibration, it can only resonate. For my case its clear the motors are adding the vibration to the system.

                              StealthChop is another way to prove its the motors/drivers adding the noise. Maybe it wouldn't achieve your performance goals but it would be a good data point to show that the mechanical system can indeed be quiet.

                              matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • matt3oundefined
                                matt3o @garethky
                                last edited by

                                @garethky said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                                StealthChop is another way to prove its the motors/drivers adding the noise. Maybe it wouldn't achieve your performance goals but it would be a good data point to show that the mechanical system can indeed be quiet.

                                oh yeah stealthchop is completely quiet, but I start dropping steps at 120mm/s which is lower than a standard travel speed. I'll give the motors a shot... I spent already a fortune on this thing πŸ˜„

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                                • hackinistratorundefined
                                  hackinistrator
                                  last edited by

                                  on your corexy design , did you test the motion system before connecting the belts ?
                                  maybe the rails are not 100% parallel .

                                  on your cartesian design , i'm not sure if its a good idea to run the rails unsupported like that .

                                  matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • matt3oundefined
                                    matt3o @hackinistrator
                                    last edited by

                                    @hackinistrator said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                                    on your corexy design , did you test the motion system before connecting the belts ?
                                    maybe the rails are not 100% parallel .

                                    ooooh yeah it took forever to align those rails πŸ˜„ in the new motion system I have even more rails. I'm becoming an export at aligning rails!

                                    @hackinistrator said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                                    on your cartesian design , i'm not sure if its a good idea to run the rails unsupported like that .

                                    I dunno, they are pretty hefty rails. I hope they will be fine. If it doesn't work I'll put them on a baker.

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                                    • psychotik2k3undefined
                                      psychotik2k3
                                      last edited by psychotik2k3

                                      this is funny because on my config (core XY tmc2209 all metal frame and parts) i had to force the spreadcycle because stealthchop was noisy at more than 60mm/sec
                                      and what i think is that stealhchop induce some counter force to reduce the sound (and so on a move you don't have a really perfect sinus wave on your motors wires) but the problem is taht they mess together when using a core XY, because both the variations from each motors arrives in the x cage and from my observations this is from the sound comes. for me the stealthchop mess with itself because it's not supposed to work on core XY. and that's why you got wierd noise when moving both motors at the same time and not on diagonals.
                                      and i have to admit i can live woth spread cycle because honnestly the fans are louder, by far.

                                      oh and on the BLV mgn FB page when io talk about my problem the first thing people said was "disable stealthchop, it suxx with marlin" as they thought i was on marlin.

                                      matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • matt3oundefined
                                        matt3o @psychotik2k3
                                        last edited by

                                        that's interesting. just a note though

                                        @psychotik2k3 said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                                        and i have to admit i can live woth spread cycle because honnestly the fans are louder, by far.

                                        it's not a noise issue. everything shakes! πŸ™‚ but anyway with the new kinematics I solved the issue. Don't tell @dc42 but I also installed klipper on the duetwifi πŸ˜›

                                        zaptaundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • zaptaundefined
                                          zapta @matt3o
                                          last edited by

                                          @matt3o said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                                          I also installed klipper on the duetwifi

                                          How does this work, did you replace the Duet's firmware with a dumb version that is controlled by the Klipper SBC?

                                          matt3oundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • matt3oundefined
                                            matt3o @zapta
                                            last edited by

                                            @zapta said in Resonance, spreadCycle and stealthChop:

                                            How does this work, did you replace the Duet's firmware with a dumb version that is controlled by the Klipper SBC?

                                            yes, you have to replace the original firmware with Klipper's. I like RRF "all is Gcode" philosophy, but over all I prefer klipper and I don't think I'll revert back, at least for now.

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