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    Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.

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    • Phaedruxundefined
      Phaedrux Moderator
      last edited by

      I'm surprised it's taking longer to heat up in that case. Is there an air bulge or something keeping the thermistor out of contact with the heater itself? I'd be tempted to try with a different thermistor to try and rule that out, even if only temporarily.

      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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      • Alex.crundefined
        Alex.cr @Exerqtor
        last edited by

        @Exerqtor
        I have to ask the simple question because I didn’t see an answer for it yet. Do you have an M501 at the end of you config.g ?

        config-override.g:

        M307 H0 B0 R0.902 C267.4 D3.56 S1.00 V12.5 ; Bed heater tuned for 80C with 230v 750w heater
        

        After performing a reboot you can try sending an M307 H0 to verify the correct Param are set for the heated bed?

        Voron2.4/Duet3 SBC+6HC+3HC+1LC+1HCL(x2) - Delta/Duet2 Wifi - CubePro/Duet2 Wifi+Duex5 - Laser/Duet3 Mini5+ - Cel Robox - U̶p̶3̶0̶0̶+/D̶u̶e̶t̶3̶ ̶6̶H̶C̶+̶LC1̶ - F̶T̶-̶5̶/̶D̶u̶e̶t̶2̶ ̶W̶i̶f̶i̶ - S̶o̶l̶i̶d̶o̶o̶d̶l̶e̶

        Exerqtorundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • rjenkinsgbundefined
          rjenkinsgb
          last edited by

          You appear to be using the default PWM frequency, but with an SSR?

          That is unlikely to work well, as the PWM will interact with the AC power frequency, which is all the SSR can switch at.

          That could be causing the "stutter" as well.

          Try setting the PWM frequency to eg. 5Hz or enabling bang-bang mode instead?

          Robert J.

          Printers: Overlord pro, Kossel XL+ with Duet 6HC and "Frankentron", TronXY X5SA Pro converted to E3D toolchange with Duet 6HC and 1LC toolboards.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • Exerqtorundefined
            Exerqtor @Alex.cr
            last edited by

            @phaedrux said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

            I'm surprised it's taking longer to heat up in that case. Is there an air bulge or something keeping the thermistor out of contact with the heater itself? I'd be tempted to try with a different thermistor to try and rule that out, even if only temporarily.

            Well adjusting it the R value to 0.75 seemed to fix the issue. S it looks like it just werent able to heat up as fast as result of the tuning wanted it too.
            I haven't got the feeling that it was/is an physical problem at all.

            @alex-cr said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

            @Exerqtor
            I have to ask the simple question because I didn’t see an answer for it yet. Do you have an M501 at the end of you config.g ?

            config-override.g:

            M307 H0 B0 R0.902 C267.4 D3.56 S1.00 V12.5 ; Bed heater tuned for 80C with 230v 750w heater
            

            After performing a reboot you can try sending an M307 H0 to verify the correct Param are set for the heated bed?

            Yeah all that's ok, M501 is the secound last line (followed by T0) in the config.g, so it's applying the parameters correctly. It was just expecting it to heat up faster than what it actually was capable off.

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            • Phaedruxundefined
              Phaedrux Moderator
              last edited by

              Adding a Q10 to your M950 for the bed might be a good idea

              Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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              • A Former User?
                A Former User
                last edited by A Former User

                This post is deleted!
                Exerqtorundefined pfnundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Exerqtorundefined
                  Exerqtor @A Former User
                  last edited by

                  Sure I can add a Q to the M950, but what should i go for? 5,10 or 50?🤔 Also i didn't see any mention of the need oe posible need for it when running a SSR to regulate mains voltage anywhere in the documentation😬 Or have I missed it somewhere?

                  Phaedruxundefined rjenkinsgbundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • Phaedruxundefined
                    Phaedrux Moderator @Exerqtor
                    last edited by

                    @exerqtor https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Choosing_a_bed_heater#Section_RepRapFirmware_3_x

                    Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                    • rjenkinsgbundefined
                      rjenkinsgb @Exerqtor
                      last edited by rjenkinsgb

                      @exerqtor said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

                      Sure I can add a Q to the M950, but what should i go for? 5,10 or 50?

                      No more than 10.

                      An AC SSR is normally "zero voltage switching" - at the start of each AC half cycle, it either switches on, or not. It does not change state during the half cycle.

                      That means you have 100 or 120 (for 50/60 Hz) on or off "timeslots" each second.
                      Running at or above the power frequency will give unpredictable results, more luck than anything if it works anywhere near smoothly.

                      The control frequency needs to be low enough to give a reasonable range of control, different power levels, within each PWM cycle.
                      10Hz would give roughly 10% increments at 50Hz or 8% increments at 60Hz.

                      5Hz would give nearer 5% / 4% increments, so slightly smoother control at the cost of fractionally slower response - but with a big heated bed that's not really an issue.

                      You could try both & see which gives best response. It won't hurt anything, just re-tune at each setting.
                      Save both tuning result lines in case you want to change in the future.

                      Robert J.

                      Printers: Overlord pro, Kossel XL+ with Duet 6HC and "Frankentron", TronXY X5SA Pro converted to E3D toolchange with Duet 6HC and 1LC toolboards.

                      Exerqtorundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Exerqtorundefined
                        Exerqtor @rjenkinsgb
                        last edited by Exerqtor

                        @phaedrux said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

                        @exerqtor https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Choosing_a_bed_heater#Section_RepRapFirmware_3_x

                        Haven't looked at that specific page in ages! Would have been really nice with a "mentioned in/ referanced in" ish thing at the bottom of each gcode specific dozuki page that links to every other documents that contain or mention that specific code. Kinda like the way wikipedia is settup with referance links in the bottom (yeah i know that's alot of work to setup, but if it was a quick'n easy interface for setting up referance links for logged in users i'm pretty sure it would get done relatively quickly).

                        BUT, now i know 😂

                        @rjenkinsgb said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

                        @exerqtor said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

                        Sure I can add a Q to the M950, but what should i go for? 5,10 or 50?

                        No more than 10.

                        An AC SSR is normally "zero voltage switching" - at the start of each AC half cycle, it either switches on, or not. It does not change state during the half cycle.

                        That means you have 100 or 120 (for 50/60 Hz) on or off "timeslots" each second.
                        Running at or above the power frequency will give unpredictable results, more luck than anything if it works anywhere near smoothly.

                        The control frequency needs to be low enough to give a reasonable range of control, different power levels, within each PWM cycle.
                        10Hz would give roughly 10% increments at 50Hz or 8% increments at 60Hz.

                        5Hz would give nearer 5% / 4% increments, so slightly smoother control at the cost of fractionally slower response - but with a big heated bed that's not really an issue.

                        You could try both & see which gives best response. It won't hurt anything, just re-tune at each setting.
                        Save both tuning result lines in case you want to change in the future.

                        Yeah it's an original Omron "Zero-crossing" SSR I'm using, and were on 230V/50Hz here in Norway so I'll try with 5Hz in the M950 and then do a new tune.

                        Again, thanks for the help and enlightenment guys ❤

                        Edit:
                        Ran a new tuning now with the PWM set to 5Hz, and ended with "M307 H0 B0 R0.955 C228.2 D3.40 S1.00 V12.5", an even higher heating rate.
                        Waiting for it to settle down to room temp before I try running a preheat with those parameters to see how it behaves.

                        Exerqtorundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • Exerqtorundefined
                          Exerqtor @Exerqtor
                          last edited by

                          @exerqtor

                          Didn't have time to test yesterday, so i just tried a heatup and :

                          Error: Heater 0 fault: at 64.9°C temperature is rising at 0.4°C/sec, well below the expected 0.7°C/sec
                          

                          So i get the feeling the tuning outputs a higher than realistic heating rate to be honest.

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                          • pfnundefined
                            pfn @A Former User
                            last edited by pfn

                            @arnold_r_clark

                            I'm also seeing similar behavior since updating to 3.4.0b6 (from 3.3.0)

                            My bed heater faults very often while initially warming up. And I can also clear the fault and continue heating, but very annoying.

                            Re-running PID tuning did not improve the situation.

                            SIamundefined gloomyandyundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • SIamundefined
                              SIam @pfn
                              last edited by

                              Hi,

                              Try to use the half of the computed R value from the PID Tuning, This is how it works with my printer

                              https://forum.duet3d.com/topic/25321/bed-heater-fault-3-4-b5

                              Hypercube-Evolution-Hybrid, Piezo Orion, Orbiter
                              Duet WiFi 1.02 or later + DueX5
                              RepRapFirmware for Duet 2 WiFi/Ethernet 3.4.0beta4 (2021-09-27 11:30:36)
                              Duet WiFi Server: 1.26
                              Duet Web Control 3.4.0beta4 (2021-09-27)

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                              • gloomyandyundefined
                                gloomyandy @pfn
                                last edited by

                                @pfn There are quite a few fixes post beta6: https://github.com/Duet3D/RepRapFirmware/commits/3.4-dev

                                Some of these may impact the problem you are seeing...
                                https://github.com/Duet3D/RepRapFirmware/commit/37b4e02726993763b477181b6aa918089e2210b4
                                https://github.com/Duet3D/RepRapFirmware/commit/1e0e6c99252dee6aa20194f212aca3be6e68415a

                                0 dc42 committed to Duet3D/RepRapFirmware
                                Fixed heater fault detection while heating up
                                
                                Also shortened the M307 response so that it fits in the reply buffer
                                0 dc42 committed to Duet3D/RepRapFirmware
                                Fixed bug in calculation of heater PID parameters
                                pfnundefined Exerqtorundefined Gixxerfastundefined 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 4
                                • pfnundefined
                                  pfn @gloomyandy
                                  last edited by

                                  @gloomyandy thanks for digging! looks like known issues that will be resolved in the next beta/rc

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                                  • Exerqtorundefined
                                    Exerqtor @gloomyandy
                                    last edited by Exerqtor

                                    @gloomyandy

                                    Well there you go, just have to adjust the heating rate until b7 / RC1 sees day then 🤣

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                                    • Gixxerfastundefined
                                      Gixxerfast @gloomyandy
                                      last edited by

                                      @gloomyandy Thanks for the info.

                                      I thought that my Nevermore carbon recirculation filter with fans was responisble for the heater errors.

                                      Looking forward to the next beta release then 🙂

                                      Voron V2.4 (#1317) with Duet 3 Mini5+ Wifi and 1LC v1.1 Toolboard
                                      Voron V0.1 (#637) with Duet 3 Mini 5+ Wifi and 1LC v1.2 Toolboard
                                      Ender 3 Pro with BTT SKR-2 + RRF

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                                      • gloomyandyundefined
                                        gloomyandy @Gixxerfast
                                        last edited by

                                        @gixxerfast Just to be clear, I'm not saying that the above changes will fix the problem, just that some things have been changed! Will need to be tested with the next release I guess?

                                        Exerqtorundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • Exerqtorundefined
                                          Exerqtor @gloomyandy
                                          last edited by

                                          @gloomyandy said in Heater fault on heated bed because it's rising to slow.:

                                          @gixxerfast Just to be clear, I'm not saying that the above changes will fix the problem, just that some things have been changed! Will need to be tested with the next release I guess?

                                          @dc42 Guess this is something you could either confirm or deny?

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                                          • hestiahuangundefined
                                            hestiahuang
                                            last edited by

                                            Heater 0 fault: temperature rising too slowly: expected 0.44°C/sec measured 0.21°C/sec

                                            Build the new source code after Beta6, the same.

                                            Heater 0 fault: temperature rising too slowly: expected 0.44°C/sec measured 0.21°C/sec

                                            dc42undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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