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    My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end

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    • deckingmanundefined
      deckingman @wilriker
      last edited by deckingman

      @wilriker said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

      @deckingman said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

      Ref heat breaks [...] Also the Slice engineering Mosquito seemed to be a very efficient heat break design. If I could adapt my design to use either of those, and if either of those companies would supply me just the heat breaks, that's another option.

      At least Slice Engineering sells the heatbreak as spare parts: https://www.sliceengineering.com/shop/heat-break

      ahh, thanks for that.

      Edit- £35 USD a pop and I need 6! That's an expensive experiment.

      Ian
      https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
      https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

      wilrikerundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • wilrikerundefined
        wilriker @deckingman
        last edited by wilriker

        @deckingman I never said they where cheap. 😁

        EDIT: But for test you could start with one.

        Manuel
        Duet 3 6HC (v0.6) with RPi 4B on a custom Cartesian
        with probably always latest firmware/DWC (incl. betas or self-compiled)
        My Tool Collection

        deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • deckingmanundefined
          deckingman @wilriker
          last edited by

          @wilriker said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

          @deckingman I never said they where cheap. 😁

          EDIT: But for test you could start with one.

          True. Or I could try making something similar. Looks like a copper heat sink, copper nut with (probably) Titanium tube swaged in between. hmmmm........

          Ian
          https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
          https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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          • Phaedruxundefined
            Phaedrux Moderator @deckingman
            last edited by

            @deckingman said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

            @fma said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

            Did anyone aready try to inject ink in the melted zone to color the filament? It should be easier to mix CMYB inks rather than PLA...

            Kind of. IIRC, that was something that Adrian Bowyer or one of his students was looking into. If you look at the firmware, you'll see this https://duet3d.dozuki.com/Wiki/Gcode#Section_M578_Fire_inkjet_bits. It seems to have died a death so maybe there were some problems that couldbn't be overcome.

            I think DiVinci sells a proprietary printer that uses inkjet coloring.

            Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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            • fmaundefined
              fma
              last edited by

              Mu suggestion was to inject the ink in the melted chamber, not on the printed part.

              But It may be difficult to maintain pressure, and it may mess up the print process...

              Frédéric

              deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • deckingmanundefined
                deckingman @fma
                last edited by

                @fma I don't know what the boiling point of printer ink is, but I'll bet it would likely just vaporise if you tried to inject it into the melt chamber at circa 200 deg C.

                Ian
                https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                3DOesteundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Phaedruxundefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator
                  last edited by

                  You'd think some of the pigment or dye might survive. What do they use to color the filament itself?

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                  deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • deckingmanundefined
                    deckingman @Phaedrux
                    last edited by

                    @phaedrux said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

                    You'd think some of the pigment or dye might survive. What do they use to color the filament itself?

                    I believe coloured pellets go into the mix but I'm not sure.

                    Ian
                    https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                    https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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                    • fmaundefined
                      fma
                      last edited by

                      @deckingman said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

                      I believe coloured pellets go into the mix but I'm not sure.

                      Yes, you're right. So, it would need to add solid pigments in the mixing chamber. Even more complicated!

                      BTW, Ian, where you able to test you mixing-matrix-chamber? Does it work?

                      Frédéric

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                      • inztigatorundefined
                        inztigator
                        last edited by

                        Love your blog entries. Looking forward to the follow-up 🙂

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                        • JRDMundefined
                          JRDM
                          last edited by

                          I realize you've already bought them (sunk cost and all) but for future reference:

                          I have a reservoir pump just like yours. That reservoir has a shallow working range. It's about 1cm from full to sucking air due to a whirlpool funnel effect. I end up topping off my loop every 6-8 weeks just from coolant evaporating through the tubing.

                          You likely don't need the large radiator, a single 120mm cell is fine even for six heat breaks. I use a 80mm radiator for a dual and I've tested both running at 300˚C. The amount of heat lost through a heat break is probably a low single digit watts each.

                          deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • 3DOesteundefined
                            3DOeste @deckingman
                            last edited by

                            @deckingman said in My multi input, multi material, mixing hot end:

                            @fma I don't know what the boiling point of printer ink is, but I'll bet it would likely just vaporise if you tried to inject it into the melt chamber at circa 200 deg C.

                            There are liquid masterbatches, they are used in the plastic injection industry primarily for PET and PC resins, so they resist 300° C easily. They get injected with a peristaltic pump if I remember correctly, but you need a pump per colour.
                            Solid masterbatches won't work unless you have a very long screw, so I think not even pellet extruders might get consistent colors with that...

                            deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • deckingmanundefined
                              deckingman @JRDM
                              last edited by

                              @jrdm Thanks, I'll bear that i mind. The pump and radiator were the cheapest I could find on the basis that they would do for testing. So if I end with water cooling as a solution, I'll bear your comments in mind.

                              Ian
                              https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                              https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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                              • deckingmanundefined
                                deckingman @3DOeste
                                last edited by

                                @3doeste Ah OK. I suspect that dosing tiny amounts of filament might be a bit challenging. Any idea what sort of range the ratio of dye to filament might be? Just looking at some numbers, for a 0.5mm segment length at 0.3mm layer height and 0.5mm layer width, the extruder move length is about 0.025mm which is about 0.00375 mm^3 of plastic. I would imagine that the Dye content would be in the order of parts per million of that?

                                Ian
                                https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                                https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

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