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    CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?

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    • jens55undefined
      jens55 @fcwilt
      last edited by

      @fcwilt, that list puts you well above my level of experience. I just know that throwing a large bed (or really any substantial mass) in x/y is a mistake. I currently use the same speed range that you describe but speed really isn't the issue but rather acceleration or change in speed per given time unit. I can s l o w way down and all of a sudden there is no issue with moving a heavy bed.
      I am sure that my understanding of 'cartesian' motion system is not complete either so if there is a 'cartesian' setup that doesn't move the bed in x/y, my comments don't hold water (or filament)

      fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Michael Hathawayundefined
        Michael Hathaway @Hiroaki
        last edited by

        @hiroaki The less you move the bed, the better. Linear rails is a plus. My new printers have lifting/flying gantry with a solid non-moving bed. I have all screw drive with no belts which I think is better, but that is debatable.

        Cut me, I bleed Duet3D. 😳 And I love the people here. 😍😍😍
        www.MatterHackers.com - https://discord.gg/Ked7GREqux

        fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Hiroakiundefined
          Hiroaki @Hiroaki
          last edited by

          @hiroaki said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

          Hello there.
          I have made some CoreXY printers and one Cartesian (which moves heating bed for X axis) but I am wondering if Cartesian which moves the nozzle X and Y axis is better than CoreXY to make the machine more accurate.
          If there is anyone who has made both CoreXY and Cartesian which moves the Nozzle for both axis, please give me your idea.
          Regards

          Everybody Thank you.
          Please take a look at the photo.
          My question is whether COREXY or cartesian has better position accuracy, assuming a printer like this one. γ€€Sorry for confusing...IMG_6425.JPG

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • fcwiltundefined
            fcwilt @jens55
            last edited by

            @jens55 said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

            I am sure that my understanding of 'cartesian' motion system is not complete either so if there is a 'cartesian' setup that doesn't move the bed in x/y, my comments don't hold water (or filament)

            A bed slinger always struck be as a less than good idea and I never considered having one of those.

            My first non-delta printer was the FT5 which moves the bed on the Z axis.

            Two steppers move the X gantry along the Y axis.

            One stepper, mounted ON the X gantry moves, the extruder assembly along the X axis.

            This to me was the "classical" Cartesian printer but perhaps a bed slinger is a Cartesian as well.

            As I understand it one of the goals of the CoreXY design (and perhaps others) was to get the X axis stepper OFF of the moving bits thus reducing the mass of the moving bits - in theory.

            Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Phaedruxundefined
              Phaedrux Moderator
              last edited by

              CoreXY is a lot easier to build than an ultimaker style cross gantry. I'd say it's hard to beat in general for a good all around printer.

              Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

              fcwiltundefined oliofundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • fcwiltundefined
                fcwilt @Michael Hathaway
                last edited by

                @tinken said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

                @hiroaki The less you move the bed, the better. Linear rails is a plus. My new printers have lifting/flying gantry with a solid non-moving bed. I have all screw drive with no belts which I think is better, but that is debatable.

                Ya gotta love it.

                My current favorite printer has all belt drive.

                I guess these differences are what keep life interesting.

                Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                Hiroakiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • fcwiltundefined
                  fcwilt @Phaedrux
                  last edited by fcwilt

                  @phaedrux said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

                  CoreXY is a lot easier to build than an ultimaker style cross gantry. I'd say it's hard to beat in general for a good all around printer.

                  I can see that it is easier to build - with the cross gantry system getting everything lined up just right so there was no binding took a bit of fussing and cussing.

                  Now I'm no expert and I have seen the math on the different kinematics but I let my eyes glaze over and move on to something else.

                  My "MarkForged" style printer with the two Y steppers seems to avoid the racking issues folks talk about. What I like is that the belt paths are are shorter even though it takes three belts instead of two as in a CoreXY.

                  I've got a couple of Chinese CoreXY kits that have been sitting in boxes for a year or more - perhaps I will decide to re-visit the design.

                  Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                  Hiroakiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • Hiroakiundefined
                    Hiroaki @fcwilt
                    last edited by

                    @fcwilt I agree! Thanks

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • Hiroakiundefined
                      Hiroaki @fcwilt
                      last edited by

                      @fcwilt I have thought about to make one with lead screws(or ball screws) . But when I calculate the travel speed between belt drive and screw drive, and also wear out of the screws, I gave up making one. What is the lead of screws of yours? I feel that with the belt drive, it goes too much and with leadscrews it goes too small....

                      o_lampeundefined fcwiltundefined Michael Hathawayundefined 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • o_lampeundefined
                        o_lampe @Hiroaki
                        last edited by

                        @hiroaki
                        There are leadscrews with 8mm lead. They'd be faster, but IMHO also wear out faster and need stronger motors (higher risk of loosing steps).
                        I went for ballscrews right away, but not for XY axes. They run easier and don't wear out fast.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • oliofundefined
                          oliof @Phaedrux
                          last edited by

                          @phaedrux CoreXY may be easier to build, but it's ultimately (pun intended) harder to square. An ultimaker style sheet-based box printer is more or less self-squaring ...

                          <>RatRig V-Minion Fly Super5Pro RRF<> V-Core 3.1 IDEX k*****r <> RatRig V-Minion SKR 2 Marlin<>

                          o_lampeundefined fcwiltundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • o_lampeundefined
                            o_lampe @oliof
                            last edited by

                            @oliof said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

                            CoreXY may be easier to build, but it's ultimately (pun intended) harder to square.

                            Do you talk about belt tensioning?
                            TBH, I made up an easy to implement "belt tension-equalizator". But never felt the urge to implement it.
                            Lazyness: 1
                            Difficult to square: 0

                            oliofundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • oliofundefined
                              oliof @o_lampe
                              last edited by

                              @o_lampe no, I mean getting the frame square, especially when using aluminum extrusions. Belt tension is another issue, looking forward to see your fix (-:

                              <>RatRig V-Minion Fly Super5Pro RRF<> V-Core 3.1 IDEX k*****r <> RatRig V-Minion SKR 2 Marlin<>

                              fcwiltundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • fcwiltundefined
                                fcwilt @Hiroaki
                                last edited by

                                @hiroaki said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

                                @fcwilt What is the lead of screws of yours?

                                I don't understand the question. The one printer I mentioned, in response to your post about having all screw drive, has all belt drives.

                                Frederick

                                Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

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                                • fcwiltundefined
                                  fcwilt @oliof
                                  last edited by

                                  @oliof said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

                                  @o_lampe no, I mean getting the frame square, especially when using aluminum extrusions. Belt tension is another issue, looking forward to see your fix (-:

                                  What do you think about the E3D motion system in that regards?

                                  Thanks.

                                  Frederick

                                  Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • fcwiltundefined
                                    fcwilt @oliof
                                    last edited by

                                    @oliof said in CoreXY or Cartesian which is better ?:

                                    @phaedrux CoreXY may be easier to build, but it's ultimately (pun intended) harder to square. An ultimaker style sheet-based box printer is more or less self-squaring ...

                                    Can you provide a link to a design like that?

                                    Thanks.

                                    Frederick

                                    Printers: a small Utilmaker style, a small CoreXY and a E3D MS/TC setup. Various hotends. Using Duet 3 hardware running 3.4.6

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • mrehorstdmdundefined
                                      mrehorstdmd
                                      last edited by

                                      You don't "tune" belt tension in a corexy printer. The exact and even the relative tensions of the belts isn't important (of course, you don't want them flopping around and you don't want them so tight that they destroy the motor bearings). All that matters is that the x and y axes are square when you're finished. That's easily verified in different ways depending on how your machine is built. The way most corexy mechanisms are laid out, the belts will be about the same tension when the axes are square.

                                      It can be pretty easy to align the linear guides in a corexy printer if you build the xy mechanism on a flat plate. That's probably true of any other xy motion system, too.

                                      You can design any printer to be easy to align or alignment can be an afterthought, and then you suffer the consequences.

                                      https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                                      Hiroakiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • Hiroakiundefined
                                        Hiroaki @mrehorstdmd
                                        last edited by

                                        @mrehorstdmd I understand! Thank you!

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • Michael Hathawayundefined
                                          Michael Hathaway @Hiroaki
                                          last edited by

                                          @hiroaki I don't use T8 lead screw (too slow), I use Igus high helix lead screws. I will never be as fast as the corexy guys, but I have no belts.

                                          https://youtu.be/I-3kKkkonrs

                                          Cut me, I bleed Duet3D. 😳 And I love the people here. 😍😍😍
                                          www.MatterHackers.com - https://discord.gg/Ked7GREqux

                                          Hiroakiundefined fcwiltundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • Hiroakiundefined
                                            Hiroaki @Michael Hathaway
                                            last edited by

                                            @tinken I see, how much is the lead ?

                                            Michael Hathawayundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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