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    not able to get a good first layer using 3PL and bed mesh

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    • moth4017undefined
      moth4017
      last edited by

      ok i can get a 4 point mesh to this
      Capture2.PNG

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      moth4017undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Phaedruxundefined
        Phaedrux Moderator @moth4017
        last edited by

        I would suggest loosening the bolts for the XY stage, checking with a square and retightening.

        Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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        • moth4017undefined
          moth4017
          last edited by

          2nd.jpg same result

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          • moth4017undefined
            moth4017 @moth4017
            last edited by

            @moth4017 i made changes to get the 4 point mesh this level

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            • moth4017undefined
              moth4017 @moth4017
              last edited by

              @moth4017 I just did a check to see if i could see my Z motors turning , i have a gear box's on the z axis so i should be able to see the steeper motor turning , but there is no movement

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              • moth4017undefined
                moth4017 @moth4017
                last edited by

                @moth4017 start G code befor a print
                M104 S[first_layer_temperature] ; set extruder temp
                M140 S[first_layer_bed_temperature] ; set bed temp
                M190 S[first_layer_bed_temperature] ; wait for bed temp
                M109 S[first_layer_temperature] ; wait for extruder temp
                M561 ; clear any bed transform
                G28 ; home all axes
                G29 ; mesh bed

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                • Phaedruxundefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator
                  last edited by

                  Is the gearbox having backlash?

                  You can send M122 to check if mesh is active. If you have G29 in your slicer start gcode it should be. Do you have a mesh.g file?

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                  • moth4017undefined
                    moth4017 @Phaedrux
                    last edited by

                    @Phaedrux no back lash gear box belt driven ,

                    M122
                    === Diagnostics ===
                    RepRapFirmware for Duet 3 Mini 5+ version 3.4.5 (2022-11-30 19:41:16) running on Duet 3 Mini5plus WiFi (standalone mode)
                    Board ID: 3R9YY-6T9RL-D65J0-40KMN-2UW2Z-RHYT0
                    Used output buffers: 1 of 40 (18 max)
                    === RTOS ===
                    Static ram: 103652
                    Dynamic ram: 111396 of which 124 recycled
                    Never used RAM 23492, free system stack 126 words
                    Tasks: NETWORK(notifyWait,13.9%,237) HEAT(notifyWait,0.0%,320) Move(notifyWait,0.1%,265) CanReceiv(notifyWait,0.0%,942) CanSender(notifyWait,0.0%,328) CanClock(delaying,0.0%,339) TMC(notifyWait,1.2%,82) MAIN(running,83.9%,347) IDLE(ready,0.0%,30) AIN(delaying,0.8%,263), total 100.0%
                    Owned mutexes: WiFi(NETWORK)
                    === Platform ===
                    Last reset 00:49:54 ago, cause: software
                    Last software reset at 2022-12-11 09:53, reason: User, GCodes spinning, available RAM 23540, slot 1
                    Software reset code 0x0003 HFSR 0x00000000 CFSR 0x00000000 ICSR 0x00000000 BFAR 0xe000ed38 SP 0x00000000 Task MAIN Freestk 0 n/a
                    Error status: 0x00
                    MCU revision 3, ADC conversions started 2994886, completed 2994886, timed out 0, errs 0
                    Step timer max interval 1476
                    MCU temperature: min 34.9, current 38.4, max 41.7
                    Supply voltage: min 23.6, current 23.9, max 24.2, under voltage events: 0, over voltage events: 0, power good: yes
                    Heap OK, handles allocated/used 99/11, heap memory allocated/used/recyclable 2048/1652/1440, gc cycles 0
                    Events: 0 queued, 0 completed
                    Driver 0: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 7, reads 9988, writes 68, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Driver 1: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 9, reads 9986, writes 69, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Driver 2: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 79, reads 10050, writes 6, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Driver 3: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 104, reads 10042, writes 14, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Driver 4: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 252, reads 10024, writes 32, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Driver 5: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 251, reads 10023, writes 33, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Driver 6: standstill, SG min 0, read errors 0, write errors 0, ifcnt 245, reads 10024, writes 32, timeouts 0, DMA errors 0, CC errors 0
                    Date/time: 2022-12-11 10:43:08
                    Cache data hit count 4294967295
                    Slowest loop: 68.52ms; fastest: 0.10ms
                    === Storage ===
                    Free file entries: 10
                    SD card 0 detected, interface speed: 22.5MBytes/sec
                    SD card longest read time 4.9ms, write time 3.0ms, max retries 0
                    === Move ===
                    DMs created 83, segments created 8, maxWait 173411ms, bed compensation in use: mesh, comp offset -0.065
                    === MainDDARing ===
                    Scheduled moves 560, completed 560, hiccups 0, stepErrors 0, LaErrors 0, Underruns [0, 0, 2], CDDA state -1
                    === AuxDDARing ===
                    Scheduled moves 0, completed 0, hiccups 0, stepErrors 0, LaErrors 0, Underruns [0, 0, 0], CDDA state -1
                    === Heat ===
                    Bed heaters 0 -1 -1 -1, chamber heaters 2 -1 -1 -1, ordering errs 0
                    Heater 0 is on, I-accum = 0.1
                    Heater 1 is on, I-accum = 0.3
                    === GCodes ===
                    Segments left: 0
                    Movement lock held by null
                    HTTP is idle in state(s) 0
                    Telnet is idle in state(s) 0
                    File is idle in state(s) 0
                    USB is idle in state(s) 0
                    Aux is idle in state(s) 0
                    Trigger is idle in state(s) 0
                    Queue is idle in state(s) 0
                    LCD is idle in state(s) 0
                    SBC is idle in state(s) 0
                    Daemon is idle in state(s) 0
                    Aux2 is idle in state(s) 0
                    Autopause is idle in state(s) 0
                    Code queue is empty
                    === Filament sensors ===
                    Extruder 0 sensor: ok
                    === CAN ===
                    Messages queued 26948, received 0, lost 0, boc 0
                    Longest wait 0ms for reply type 0, peak Tx sync delay 0, free buffers 18 (min 18), ts 14971/0/0
                    Tx timeouts 0,0,14971,0,0,11976 last cancelled message type 4514 dest 127
                    === Network ===
                    Slowest loop: 74.73ms; fastest: 0.00ms
                    Responder states: HTTP(0) HTTP(0) HTTP(0) HTTP(0) FTP(0) Telnet(0)
                    HTTP sessions: 1 of 8
                    = WiFi =
                    Network state is active
                    WiFi module is connected to access point 
                    Failed messages: pending 0, notready 0, noresp 0
                    WiFi firmware version 1.27
                    WiFi MAC address f0:08:d1:02:a1:0b
                    WiFi Vcc 3.34, reset reason Power up
                    WiFi flash size 2097152, free heap 26440
                    WiFi IP address 192.168.0.19
                    WiFi signal strength -54dBm, mode 802.11n, reconnections 0, sleep mode modem
                    Clock register 00002002
                    Socket states: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
                    
                    ;mesh.g
                    echo "mesh.g"
                    M561
                    M98 P"/macros/ProbePickUp"			; probe pick up; absolute positioning
                    G29 S0
                    M98 P"/macros/ProbeDropOff"			; probe pick up; absolute positioning
                    
                    
                    

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                    Phaedruxundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • Phaedruxundefined
                      Phaedrux Moderator @moth4017
                      last edited by

                      @moth4017 said in not able to get a good first layer using 3PL and bed mesh:

                      bed compensation in use: mesh

                      Were you using your detailed mesh or the simplified 4 point? The movement could be incredibly hard to see with a mean error of -0.006mm

                      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                      moth4017undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • moth4017undefined
                        moth4017 @Phaedrux
                        last edited by

                        @Phaedrux hi i was using the 4 point mesh , but the difference in nozel height from the bed was bad enough for the left hand side not to stick to the bed and the right hand side had a nice squish , see photo
                        above

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                        moth4017undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • moth4017undefined
                          moth4017 @moth4017
                          last edited by moth4017

                          @moth4017, 1 step on my stepper motor moves the bed 0.025mm, using 1.8deg steppers

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                          Phaedruxundefined moth4017undefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • Phaedruxundefined
                            Phaedrux Moderator @moth4017
                            last edited by

                            @moth4017 said in not able to get a good first layer using 3PL and bed mesh:

                            @moth4017, 1 step on my stepper motor moves the bed 0.025mm, using 1.8deg steppers

                            If your single step distance is 0.025mm and the mesh points have a difference of ~0.006mm you would be depending on microstepping for position. Perhaps between that and the gear box there isn't enough actual movement happening?

                            Regardless, I still think there is an issue with skew.

                            Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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                            • moth4017undefined
                              moth4017 @moth4017
                              last edited by

                              @moth4017
                              if i do a height check G30 s-1
                              results
                              12/11/2022, 11:04:22 AM Stopped at height 9.786 mm
                              Cen
                              ProbeDropOff
                              12/11/2022, 11:04:19 AM Stopped at height 10.011 mm
                              RL
                              12/11/2022, 11:04:15 AM Stopped at height 9.952 mm
                              RR
                              12/11/2022, 11:04:11 AM Stopped at height 9.898 mm
                              FR
                              12/11/2022, 11:04:08 AM Stopped at height 9.877 mm
                              FL
                              Capture3.PNG

                              looking at the height map the rear left (RL)corner is highest, if i look at the probe height for RL 10.011 is that the correct?

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                              • moth4017undefined
                                moth4017 @moth4017
                                last edited by moth4017

                                @moth4017 if i measure the thickness of the first layer at each corner ,
                                layer height requested 0.3mm, nozzel dia 0.8mm
                                FL 0.35
                                FR 0.19
                                RR 0.33
                                RL 0.44

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                                • o_lampeundefined
                                  o_lampe
                                  last edited by

                                  @moth4017
                                  You've presented 3 or 4 heightmaps now and they are all different, why?
                                  I guess it's a mechanical issue or you readjusted the frame?

                                  Anyway, 0.3 layer with a 0.8 nozzle should stick without mesh levelling, if temp parameters are correct. (and printsurface is OK with type of filament)
                                  Did you check bed temp for consistency at all corners? Maybe the bed gets cold air on one side?

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                                  • moth4017undefined
                                    moth4017 @o_lampe
                                    last edited by moth4017

                                    @o_lampe hi , i readjusted the frame , removed the stepper motor extuder etc and just fitted a probe only , got all the tramming done , got a good 3 point leveling and a good flat level bed mesh which was repeatable.

                                    reinstalled the extruder stepper motor re did the 3PL and bed mesh noticed the mesh was flat but tilted , it was the cable loom to the tool head causing the tilt, re did the cable loom.

                                    3PL and mesh again flat and level again, did a print 300 x300 first layer as above but the result was the same right hand side was a good squish but the left hand side was the same as before barly attached to the bed..

                                    i have tried printing on a cold bed too same result

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                                    • o_lampeundefined
                                      o_lampe @moth4017
                                      last edited by

                                      @moth4017
                                      Could it be overcompensation?
                                      Did you tune the Z-axis steps/mm?
                                      No one counts teeth of a belted gearbox, right? We just assume, the vendor did...
                                      But sometimes they round up or down...

                                      moth4017undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • moth4017undefined
                                        moth4017 @o_lampe
                                        last edited by

                                        @o_lampe i wish it was that easy , i check each z axis with a dial gauge just to make sure they were all moving the correct amount.. but i like your thinking ,

                                        im not sure what else i can do , i even looked if i could manually adjust each motor with a offset just as a test ...

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                                        o_lampeundefined gloomyandyundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • o_lampeundefined
                                          o_lampe @moth4017
                                          last edited by

                                          @moth4017 said in not able to get a good first layer using 3PL and bed mesh:

                                          i even looked if i could manually adjust each motor with a offset just as a test ...

                                          Been there, done it 😞
                                          IIRC, you could edit the heightmap or put a sheet of paper on the right side while mesh-probing.
                                          But best practice is to find the cause for it. (stiffen up a sagging gantry or placing the filament spool elsewhere had helped me in the past)

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                                          • gloomyandyundefined
                                            gloomyandy @moth4017
                                            last edited by

                                            @moth4017 Can you post a picture of your test print on the bed, in particular the lines that run left to right and right to left (make sure we can see both lines clearly).

                                            I've lost track of what it is you are doing now. Are you still using the probe attached to your printhead for the levelling? If so after you have done all the probing it might be worth checking that the nozzle tip is the same height from the bed on each side (at locations that the probe reads the same height). So basically test for any sort of change in probe offset from one side of the bed to the other. It is important to use the actual nozzle for this (with filament loaded) as pull on the nozzle may be causing issues.

                                            If your heightmap now looks level it is probably worth doing a print without the heightmap active (use G29 S2) to satisfy yourself that it is not having any impact on things.

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