Duet3D Logo Duet3D
    • Tags
    • Documentation
    • Order
    • Register
    • Login

    Enclosed printer water cooled motors

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved
    General Discussion
    12
    37
    4.1k
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • Rushmere3Dundefined
      Rushmere3D
      last edited by

      Check out Proper Printing on YouTube. He's built a custom printer from a creality machine, fully enclosed and water cooled.

      https://www.youtube.com/c/ProperPrinting

      Follow my adventures in 3D Printing, laser cutting and electronics. https://linktr.ee/Rushmere3D

      aprzundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • deckingmanundefined
        deckingman
        last edited by deckingman

        There is a company that makes stepper motors capable of withstanding higher temperatures and which should work inside a heated enclosure without needing to be actively cooled. It was mentioned in the VRRF hosted by Slice Engineering but I can't remember any other details. Might be worth investigating.......

        Edit. But one thing I do know is that if you make or buy aluminium motor mounts and bolt them to the frame, the entire mount and frame become a giant heat sink which helps tremendously in keeping motors cool. I used to have both heat sinks and fans on all my motors when they were fitted to plastic mounts, but after fitting the aluminium mounts, I removed those and the motors still run cooler. I run Nema 23s at 2.8Amps and they are barely warm to the touch. I'd estimate no more than 10 degC above ambient.

        Ian
        https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
        https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

        A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • A Former User?
          A Former User @deckingman
          last edited by A Former User

          My latest core-XY is designed with all its motors outside the insulated chamber, away from the heat.

          With only x2 small openings on X/Y for the belt to come out and back in again,
          and the three lead screws coming up through the base of the chamber, chamber at chamber temp and motors at as near as dammit ambient.

          deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • deckingmanundefined
            deckingman @A Former User
            last edited by

            @CaLviNx said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

            My latest core-XY is designed with all its motors outside the insulated chamber, away from the heat.

            With only x2 small openings on X/Y for the belt to come out and back in again,
            and the three lead screws coming up through the base of the chamber, chamber at chamber temp and motors at as near as dammit ambient.

            Good idea. I'm thinking of doing exactly the same with a printer I'm planning. But I'm also toying with the idea of building a conveyor type, "infinite Y" build platform. I don't think anyone has done that inside a heated chamber - could be my next challenge........

            Ian
            https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
            https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

            A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • A Former User?
              A Former User @deckingman
              last edited by

              @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

              Good idea. I'm thinking of doing exactly the same with a printer I'm planning. But I'm also toying with the idea of building a conveyor type, "infinite Y" build platform. I don't think anyone has done that inside a heated chamber - could be my next challenge........

              I know not everyone uses Facbook, but I just saw a guy post on there who had built a belt Y axis printer from a re-purposed running machine.

              For one in a heated chamber I think the main challenge would be to safely get the print to transition from the chamber to the atmosphere and still keep the heat in the chamber.

              deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • Vetiundefined
                Veti
                last edited by Veti

                the voron ldo motors are rated to 180C. (130 chamber)

                https://www.filastruder.com/products/ldo-stepper-motors-all-types

                deckingmanundefined aprzundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • deckingmanundefined
                  deckingman @Veti
                  last edited by

                  @Veti said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                  the voron ldo motors are rated to 180C. (130 chamber)

                  https://www.filastruder.com/products/ldo-stepper-motors-all-types

                  LDO - that was the make I was trying to think of. Are you sure about the spec? I could be wrong but I thought the winding temp was 130 deg C meaning a chamber temp of 80 deg C.

                  Ian
                  https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                  https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                  Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • Vetiundefined
                    Veti @deckingman
                    last edited by

                    @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                    I could be wrong but I thought the winding temp was 130 deg C

                    check the link. there are 4 high temperature motors with a winding temp of 180C

                    deckingmanundefined roiki11undefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • deckingmanundefined
                      deckingman @A Former User
                      last edited by

                      @CaLviNx said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                      I know not everyone uses Facbook,..............

                      That's me - I don't "do" any social media, including Facbook or even Facebook 🙂 .

                      Ian
                      https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                      https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                      A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • deckingmanundefined
                        deckingman @Veti
                        last edited by

                        @Veti said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                        @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                        I could be wrong but I thought the winding temp was 130 deg C

                        check the link. there are 4 high temperature motors with a winding temp of 180C

                        OK cool - I stand corrected.

                        Ian
                        https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                        https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • roiki11undefined
                          roiki11 @Veti
                          last edited by

                          @Veti
                          That's the insulation class temperature. Without knowing the magnetic materials inside the motor it's hard to tell what's the curie point where the motors completely demagnetize. Most magnets also start losing power above 80C so it's best to keep their temperarures as low as possible.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • mrehorstdmdundefined
                            mrehorstdmd
                            last edited by mrehorstdmd

                            What specific kind of failure does applying a heatsink or water jacket prevent?

                            Does a heatsink or water jacket cool the rotor where the magnets are located and separated from the stators by an air gap?

                            https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                            roiki11undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • roiki11undefined
                              roiki11 @mrehorstdmd
                              last edited by

                              @mrehorstdmd

                              They prevent the loss of magnetism that happens in ferromagnets when temperature rises above their max working temperature point, until it reaches its curie temperature and completely demagnetizes.

                              Most motor magnets have the working temperature limit somewhere in the 80-160 range. Its never really stated properly and I wouldn't trust Chinese motors to use the proper materials.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • A Former User?
                                A Former User @deckingman
                                last edited by

                                @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                That's me - I don't "do" any social media, including Facbook or even Facebook 🙂 .

                                The spelling was intentional....

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • aprzundefined
                                  aprz @Veti
                                  last edited by

                                  @Veti I've looked at the dyze cooling blocks but they only cover a small surface area of the motor. I saw this https://www.researchgate.net/figure/a-Stepper-motor-cooling-shroud-installed-on-a-NEMA-17-stepper-motor-b-Computational_fig7_311666362 and i thought instead of running air through that heat shroud, run water and cool it further with a peltier. I think it looks promising as a better method of keeping the motors evenly cool.

                                  roiki11undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • aprzundefined
                                    aprz @Rushmere3D
                                    last edited by

                                    @Rushmere3D I've seen that video of his when i was searching for watercooling. His method of cooling is similar to dyze he really did a great job.

                                    jens55undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • roiki11undefined
                                      roiki11 @aprz
                                      last edited by

                                      @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                      @Veti I've looked at the dyze cooling blocks but they only cover a small surface area of the motor.

                                      Cincinnati uses them in their SAAM HT and they seem to work fine.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • aprzundefined
                                        aprz @Veti
                                        last edited by

                                        @Veti I ended getting 0.9 degree moons stepper motors and i'm hoping they can withstand the heat. A member on prusa forum did multiple test with moons motors and LDO motors and the moons out performed the LDO motors.

                                        https://forum.prusaprinters.org/forum/original-prusa-i3-mk3s-mk3-user-mods-octoprint-enclosures-nozzles-.../stepper-motor-upgrades-to-eliminate-vfa-s-vertical-fine-artifacts/

                                        Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • jens55undefined
                                          jens55 @aprz
                                          last edited by

                                          @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                          @Rushmere3D I've seen that video of his when i was searching for watercooling. His method of cooling is similar to dyze he really did a great job.

                                          I think his advise is dangerous and irresponsible but maybe that's just me .......

                                          aprzundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • aprzundefined
                                            aprz @jens55
                                            last edited by

                                            @jens55 hahaha, i suppose.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Unless otherwise noted, all forum content is licensed under CC-BY-SA