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    Enclosed printer water cooled motors

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    • A Former User?
      A Former User @deckingman
      last edited by

      @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

      Good idea. I'm thinking of doing exactly the same with a printer I'm planning. But I'm also toying with the idea of building a conveyor type, "infinite Y" build platform. I don't think anyone has done that inside a heated chamber - could be my next challenge........

      I know not everyone uses Facbook, but I just saw a guy post on there who had built a belt Y axis printer from a re-purposed running machine.

      For one in a heated chamber I think the main challenge would be to safely get the print to transition from the chamber to the atmosphere and still keep the heat in the chamber.

      deckingmanundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Vetiundefined
        Veti
        last edited by Veti

        the voron ldo motors are rated to 180C. (130 chamber)

        https://www.filastruder.com/products/ldo-stepper-motors-all-types

        deckingmanundefined aprzundefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • deckingmanundefined
          deckingman @Veti
          last edited by

          @Veti said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

          the voron ldo motors are rated to 180C. (130 chamber)

          https://www.filastruder.com/products/ldo-stepper-motors-all-types

          LDO - that was the make I was trying to think of. Are you sure about the spec? I could be wrong but I thought the winding temp was 130 deg C meaning a chamber temp of 80 deg C.

          Ian
          https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
          https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

          Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • Vetiundefined
            Veti @deckingman
            last edited by

            @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

            I could be wrong but I thought the winding temp was 130 deg C

            check the link. there are 4 high temperature motors with a winding temp of 180C

            deckingmanundefined roiki11undefined 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • deckingmanundefined
              deckingman @A Former User
              last edited by

              @CaLviNx said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

              I know not everyone uses Facbook,..............

              That's me - I don't "do" any social media, including Facbook or even Facebook 🙂 .

              Ian
              https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
              https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

              A Former User? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • deckingmanundefined
                deckingman @Veti
                last edited by

                @Veti said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                I could be wrong but I thought the winding temp was 130 deg C

                check the link. there are 4 high temperature motors with a winding temp of 180C

                OK cool - I stand corrected.

                Ian
                https://somei3deas.wordpress.com/
                https://www.youtube.com/@deckingman

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • roiki11undefined
                  roiki11 @Veti
                  last edited by

                  @Veti
                  That's the insulation class temperature. Without knowing the magnetic materials inside the motor it's hard to tell what's the curie point where the motors completely demagnetize. Most magnets also start losing power above 80C so it's best to keep their temperarures as low as possible.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • mrehorstdmdundefined
                    mrehorstdmd
                    last edited by mrehorstdmd

                    What specific kind of failure does applying a heatsink or water jacket prevent?

                    Does a heatsink or water jacket cool the rotor where the magnets are located and separated from the stators by an air gap?

                    https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                    roiki11undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • roiki11undefined
                      roiki11 @mrehorstdmd
                      last edited by

                      @mrehorstdmd

                      They prevent the loss of magnetism that happens in ferromagnets when temperature rises above their max working temperature point, until it reaches its curie temperature and completely demagnetizes.

                      Most motor magnets have the working temperature limit somewhere in the 80-160 range. Its never really stated properly and I wouldn't trust Chinese motors to use the proper materials.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • A Former User?
                        A Former User @deckingman
                        last edited by

                        @deckingman said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                        That's me - I don't "do" any social media, including Facbook or even Facebook 🙂 .

                        The spelling was intentional....

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • aprzundefined
                          aprz @Veti
                          last edited by

                          @Veti I've looked at the dyze cooling blocks but they only cover a small surface area of the motor. I saw this https://www.researchgate.net/figure/a-Stepper-motor-cooling-shroud-installed-on-a-NEMA-17-stepper-motor-b-Computational_fig7_311666362 and i thought instead of running air through that heat shroud, run water and cool it further with a peltier. I think it looks promising as a better method of keeping the motors evenly cool.

                          roiki11undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • aprzundefined
                            aprz @Rushmere3D
                            last edited by

                            @Rushmere3D I've seen that video of his when i was searching for watercooling. His method of cooling is similar to dyze he really did a great job.

                            jens55undefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • roiki11undefined
                              roiki11 @aprz
                              last edited by

                              @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                              @Veti I've looked at the dyze cooling blocks but they only cover a small surface area of the motor.

                              Cincinnati uses them in their SAAM HT and they seem to work fine.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • aprzundefined
                                aprz @Veti
                                last edited by

                                @Veti I ended getting 0.9 degree moons stepper motors and i'm hoping they can withstand the heat. A member on prusa forum did multiple test with moons motors and LDO motors and the moons out performed the LDO motors.

                                https://forum.prusaprinters.org/forum/original-prusa-i3-mk3s-mk3-user-mods-octoprint-enclosures-nozzles-.../stepper-motor-upgrades-to-eliminate-vfa-s-vertical-fine-artifacts/

                                Vetiundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • jens55undefined
                                  jens55 @aprz
                                  last edited by

                                  @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                  @Rushmere3D I've seen that video of his when i was searching for watercooling. His method of cooling is similar to dyze he really did a great job.

                                  I think his advise is dangerous and irresponsible but maybe that's just me .......

                                  aprzundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • aprzundefined
                                    aprz @jens55
                                    last edited by

                                    @jens55 hahaha, i suppose.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • Vetiundefined
                                      Veti @aprz
                                      last edited by

                                      @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                      I ended getting 0.9 degree moons stepper motors and i'm hoping they can withstand the heat. A member on prusa forum did multiple test with moons motors and LDO motors and the moons out performed the LDO motors.

                                      yes i have read that article. heated chamber was not one criteria there though 🙂

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • mrehorstdmdundefined
                                        mrehorstdmd
                                        last edited by

                                        Does the rotor generate its own heat or does it get all its heat from the stators?
                                        Does applying a heatsink or water jacket to the motor's stators cool the rotor which is separated from the stators by an air gap?

                                        https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                                        theruttmeisterundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • theruttmeisterundefined
                                          theruttmeister @mrehorstdmd
                                          last edited by

                                          @mrehorstdmd
                                          Yes.
                                          Resistive losses will convert some of the magnetic flux into heat.

                                          But generally things like the insulation and the lubricant in the bearings are the limiting factors (the solder if there is any now I think about it).
                                          Most steppers are soft iron for both rotor and stators, iirc, which has a curie temp waaaaay above anything you are going to see.

                                          Water cooling is going to protect at least 1 of the bearings and probably the wiring. Its not the most efficient way of doing things, but it works.

                                          The next issue, if you are trying to get really hot is belt life. Gates only rate them to 80c iirc.

                                          Isolate, substitute, verify.

                                          JamesMundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • JamesMundefined
                                            JamesM @theruttmeister
                                            last edited by

                                            @theruttmeister Gates offers high temperature belts rated to 135C

                                            https://www.filastruder.com/products/gates-2gt-belts-high-temperature-epdm

                                            theruttmeisterundefined 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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