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Enclosed printer water cooled motors

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  • undefined
    aprz @Veti
    last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 18:07

    @Veti I've looked at the dyze cooling blocks but they only cover a small surface area of the motor. I saw this https://www.researchgate.net/figure/a-Stepper-motor-cooling-shroud-installed-on-a-NEMA-17-stepper-motor-b-Computational_fig7_311666362 and i thought instead of running air through that heat shroud, run water and cool it further with a peltier. I think it looks promising as a better method of keeping the motors evenly cool.

    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 21 Nov 2020, 18:27 Reply Quote 0
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      aprz @Rushmere3D
      last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 18:17

      @Rushmere3D I've seen that video of his when i was searching for watercooling. His method of cooling is similar to dyze he really did a great job.

      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 21 Nov 2020, 18:31 Reply Quote 0
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        roiki11 @aprz
        last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 18:27

        @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

        @Veti I've looked at the dyze cooling blocks but they only cover a small surface area of the motor.

        Cincinnati uses them in their SAAM HT and they seem to work fine.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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          aprz @Veti
          last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 18:29

          @Veti I ended getting 0.9 degree moons stepper motors and i'm hoping they can withstand the heat. A member on prusa forum did multiple test with moons motors and LDO motors and the moons out performed the LDO motors.

          https://forum.prusaprinters.org/forum/original-prusa-i3-mk3s-mk3-user-mods-octoprint-enclosures-nozzles-.../stepper-motor-upgrades-to-eliminate-vfa-s-vertical-fine-artifacts/

          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 21 Nov 2020, 20:36 Reply Quote 0
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            jens55 @aprz
            last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 18:31

            @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

            @Rushmere3D I've seen that video of his when i was searching for watercooling. His method of cooling is similar to dyze he really did a great job.

            I think his advise is dangerous and irresponsible but maybe that's just me .......

            undefined 1 Reply Last reply 21 Nov 2020, 18:33 Reply Quote 0
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              aprz @jens55
              last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 18:33

              @jens55 hahaha, i suppose.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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                Veti @aprz
                last edited by 21 Nov 2020, 20:36

                @1997alex said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                I ended getting 0.9 degree moons stepper motors and i'm hoping they can withstand the heat. A member on prusa forum did multiple test with moons motors and LDO motors and the moons out performed the LDO motors.

                yes i have read that article. heated chamber was not one criteria there though 🙂

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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                  mrehorstdmd
                  last edited by 22 Nov 2020, 00:40

                  Does the rotor generate its own heat or does it get all its heat from the stators?
                  Does applying a heatsink or water jacket to the motor's stators cool the rotor which is separated from the stators by an air gap?

                  https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 22 Nov 2020, 01:04 Reply Quote 0
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                    theruttmeister @mrehorstdmd
                    last edited by 22 Nov 2020, 01:04

                    @mrehorstdmd
                    Yes.
                    Resistive losses will convert some of the magnetic flux into heat.

                    But generally things like the insulation and the lubricant in the bearings are the limiting factors (the solder if there is any now I think about it).
                    Most steppers are soft iron for both rotor and stators, iirc, which has a curie temp waaaaay above anything you are going to see.

                    Water cooling is going to protect at least 1 of the bearings and probably the wiring. Its not the most efficient way of doing things, but it works.

                    The next issue, if you are trying to get really hot is belt life. Gates only rate them to 80c iirc.

                    Isolate, substitute, verify.

                    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 22 Nov 2020, 15:16 Reply Quote 0
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                      JamesM @theruttmeister
                      last edited by 22 Nov 2020, 15:16

                      @theruttmeister Gates offers high temperature belts rated to 135C

                      https://www.filastruder.com/products/gates-2gt-belts-high-temperature-epdm

                      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 22 Nov 2020, 16:56 Reply Quote 0
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                        whosrdaddy
                        last edited by 22 Nov 2020, 16:21

                        No need for a peltier to cool the hotend and steppers, A single rad with 120mm fan will exceed all needed cooling capabilities.
                        When I am done with my project, 5 steppers and 4 hotends will be cooled by a single cooling loop, (aiming for 80° chamber temps).
                        I use these on the steppers and do their job.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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                          theruttmeister @JamesM
                          last edited by 22 Nov 2020, 16:56

                          @JamesM said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                          @theruttmeister Gates offers high temperature belts rated to 135C

                          https://www.filastruder.com/products/gates-2gt-belts-high-temperature-epdm

                          And going to 150c (for PEEK) means you need to look at silicone belts 😉

                          Isolate, substitute, verify.

                          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 22 Nov 2020, 17:49 Reply Quote 1
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                            Veti @theruttmeister
                            last edited by Veti 22 Nov 2020, 17:49

                            @theruttmeister said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                            And going to 150c (for PEEK) means you need to look at silicone belts

                            might was well go for a ball screw based system then.

                            ? 1 Reply Last reply 22 Nov 2020, 21:31 Reply Quote 0
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                              Nuramori
                              last edited by 22 Nov 2020, 20:17

                              I am simply adding a water cooling loop and blocks at the motors.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • ?
                                A Former User @Veti
                                last edited by A Former User 22 Nov 2020, 21:31

                                @Veti said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                @theruttmeister said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                And going to 150c (for PEEK) means you need to look at silicone belts

                                might was well go for a ball screw based system then.

                                how would you run ball screws on a Core-XY ?

                                And as i already said i am going for the simplest method of all, placing the motors outside the chamber (no active cooling required) and using high temp belts, i wont be printing peek

                                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 Nov 2020, 05:51 Reply Quote 0
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                                  Veti @A Former User
                                  last edited by 23 Nov 2020, 05:51

                                  @CaLviNx said in Enclosed printer water cooled motors:

                                  how would you run ball screws on a Core-XY ?

                                  you cant, it would be a Cartesian printer.
                                  see this as an example
                                  https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2929869

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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