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Heated chamber air circulation fan

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Duet Hardware and wiring
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  • undefined
    rjenkinsgb
    last edited by rjenkinsgb 24 Nov 2021, 16:25

    This place has a range rated at 150'C continuous, going down to quite small ones:

    https://www.justfans.co.uk/commercial-fans-smoke-extract-high-temperature-fans-c-27_96.html?sort=2a

    ps. For evening out the temperature, you should try a duct set up with a fan that pulls or pushes air down from the top to the bottom of the enclosure.

    That moves hot to cold, countering some of the convection transfer and maintaining overall circulation.

    Robert J.

    Printers: Overlord pro, Kossel XL+ with Duet 6HC and "Frankentron", TronXY X5SA Pro converted to E3D toolchange with Duet 6HC and 1LC toolboards.

    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 16:41 Reply Quote 0
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      chris94 @rjenkinsgb
      last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 16:41

      @rjenkinsgb I totally agree with you but sadly there is no space left on top of the chamber for a fan and I plan to use the camber fan with swappable outlets so I can use the fan for part cooling as well. The link you posted is looks promising, thanks for that.

      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:02 Reply Quote 0
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        mrehorstdmd
        last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 16:43

        I'd mount a motor outside the chamber with a shaft going through the wall of the chamber, and use a metal fan blade inside the chamber. You might need a shaft coupler that won't transfer much heat from the shaft to the motor, but it shouldn't be too hard to find a suitable material.

        https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 16:46 Reply Quote 0
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          chris94 @mrehorstdmd
          last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 16:46

          @mrehorstdmd that was my current plan but i couldn't find a suitable motor. like i sad i dont know too much about electronics so i have no idea which motor is suitable for this application because i would like to control it with the slicer fan configuration

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            Phaedrux Moderator
            last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 20:50

            Since you're just trying to even the air temp you don't need anything more than turbulence so a real fan blade design isn't even needed. All you need are paddles on a spinning shaft. That would simplify the design considerably.

            Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

            undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:19 Reply Quote 0
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              rjenkinsgb @chris94
              last edited by rjenkinsgb 24 Nov 2021, 21:02

              @chris94 said in Heated chamber air circulation fan:

              I totally agree with you but sadly there is no space left on top of the chamber

              The corner duct type of setup in your drawing would be fine, just with the fan at the bottom pulling air downwards rather than blowing upwards?

              ps. Have you used high temperature cable all the way through for the motors etc?
              Normal PVC insulation is not rated for 120'C - the industrial "Tri-rated" cable we use in machine tools etc. is only rated to 105'C.

              Robert J.

              Printers: Overlord pro, Kossel XL+ with Duet 6HC and "Frankentron", TronXY X5SA Pro converted to E3D toolchange with Duet 6HC and 1LC toolboards.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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                chris94 @Phaedrux
                last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:19

                @phaedrux The Mechanical design is not my problem. But the selection of the electronic component is. I Don’t have a problem putting an oven fan in the chamber but controlling it would kill my knowledge because I don’t even have a clew how to control such a motor or if it’s even possible to do so. My favourite solution would be a simple fan motor outside the chamber but I don’t know witch motor I should use and how I should control it. I just want the fan to be quiet (1k rpm) and easy to use so I can control it via the slicer. Is it necessary to design a radial fan from the ground up with a part cooling in mind? No decently not but I like to learn as much as possible while building this printer and that’s why there is so much “overcomplicated” stuff like the hydraulic tool changer inside. I just need someone to guide me a bit in the right direction.
                @rjenkinsgb Yes everything inside this Printer was selected with the Temperature of 120°C in mind (HT- cables, Stepper and Hotend are watercooled etc.). The position of the inlet isn't ideal but it should works good enough and if I put the whole thing upside down I wouldn't have a chance to use the fan in the future as a "part cooler" as well

                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:33 Reply Quote 0
                • undefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator @chris94
                  last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:33

                  @chris94 said in Heated chamber air circulation fan:

                  My favourite solution would be a simple fan motor outside the chamber

                  If the fan is outside the chamber where is it drawing air from? If it's drawing air from inside of the chamber that is at 110c then you'll be hard pressed to find a plastic construction fan and motor that would survive that. Best I've seen rated at 70c.

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:40 Reply Quote 0
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                    chris94 @Phaedrux
                    last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:40

                    @phaedrux the fan itself sits in the chamber and is connected to the motor by a shaft through the chamber. same principle as an oven fan

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                    • undefined
                      Phaedrux Moderator @chris94
                      last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:42

                      @chris94 said in Heated chamber air circulation fan:

                      My current solution is a radial fan out of a temperature resisted filament.

                      What filament?

                      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:51 Reply Quote 0
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                        chris94 @Phaedrux
                        last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:51

                        @phaedrux 3dktop

                        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:54 Reply Quote 0
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                          Phaedrux Moderator @chris94
                          last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:54

                          @chris94 said in Heated chamber air circulation fan:

                          3dktop

                          Wow, I've never heard of that before.

                          https://3dk.berlin/en/3dktop-heat-resistent/200-3dktop-white.html

                          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 21:56 Reply Quote 0
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                            chris94 @Phaedrux
                            last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 21:56

                            @phaedrux it's quite nice and not too expensive for its properties

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                              Phaedrux Moderator
                              last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 22:01

                              Well since you have the fan blade portion possibly solved, the external motor and it's control is where you're stuck?

                              How heavy is the shaft/blade? Do you have a normal fan you could cannibalize to attach to the shaft?

                              Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                              undefined 1 Reply Last reply 24 Nov 2021, 22:25 Reply Quote 0
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                                chris94 @Phaedrux
                                last edited by 24 Nov 2021, 22:25

                                @phaedrux the rotor itself is currently 16,54 Grams and the inertia is at 86,87 gcm². the shaft will be as small as possible and so not really heavy. cannibalize of some random fan would be possible but I don’t have one on hand and i would rather by a separate motor (less getto style)

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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                                  mrehorstdmd
                                  last edited by 25 Nov 2021, 03:55

                                  Buying a new motor for the task is going to be unnecessarily expensive when so many fans are available for pennies. I'd pick up an old desk fan at a garage sale, especially if it has a metal blade, and add a shaft coupler. You're not trying to control the speed, just stir the air, so all the controller has to do is switch it on and off. One of the controller's standard fan outputs can drive a small SSR to operate the fan. If you don't want it running very fast add a small speed controller and just set it to run slow.

                                  Whenever you're running the chamber heater you probably want to run the fan, too, so you could just power the two from the same source.

                                  https://drmrehorst.blogspot.com/

                                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 25 Nov 2021, 12:05 Reply Quote 0
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                                    DIY-O-Sphere @mrehorstdmd
                                    last edited by 25 Nov 2021, 12:05

                                    What about using a convection blower of an oven?
                                    Used ones are really cheap and metal blades are included....

                                    (UTC+1)

                                    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 25 Nov 2021, 12:19 Reply Quote 0
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                                      chris94 @DIY-O-Sphere
                                      last edited by 25 Nov 2021, 12:19

                                      @diy-o-sphere all the cheap ones are loud but the bigger problem is that there is no space for one. under the chamber is a filament drawer so its not possible to mount something down there. i cant put something in the top part because of the motion system. so the only place left is at the back between the side panel and the cabel cover (95mm)

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                                      • ?
                                        A Former User
                                        last edited by A Former User 25 Nov 2021, 14:42

                                        This post is deleted!
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                                        • undefined chris94 has marked this topic as solved 28 Nov 2021, 17:52
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