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Print suddenly became longer in the Y Axis? **Solved**

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Tuning and tweaking
printing wrong size
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  • undefined
    Hobsie
    last edited by Hobsie 15 May 2018, 20:20

    Alright first calibration print done.

    Ignore the horrible over extrusion on the lower layers!

    100x100mm square came out as

    100.00mm in the X and 104.02mm in the Y which roughly matches up with the measurements I took of the wheels.

    XAxis
    XAxis

    YAxis
    YAxis

    I'm going to clean the printer up a bit and try Prusa's Slic3r (prints so far have been sliced with Cura) to rule that out as well.

    Edit (23:04): Same result with Slic3r (although it did a much better job with flow control on the bottom layer solid infills) 100X by 104Y mm.

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • undefined
      T3P3Tony administrators
      last edited by 16 May 2018, 06:49

      Try moving the axis on Y using the jog buttons to see if 100mm of commanded movement = 100mm of actual movement.

      www.duet3d.com

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      • undefined
        hurzhurz
        last edited by 16 May 2018, 07:35

        I recently had a similar problem on the Y axis of my Anet A6 that I still use sometimes.

        Problem was the cheap belt included in the kit.
        It had stretched... maybe because of over tightening and the heat of the heatbed above.
        And I think that happened pretty suddenly within a short time span and not just over time...

        Well, and I had an other problem where I dripped hot glue on the pulley of the X axis and didn't notice it... it was just a tiny amount and barely visible, but was enough to increase the effective diameter (unevenly).

        Like @t3p3tony, I would also suggest to test by moving the axis and to measure the actual moved distance, maybe also in e.g. 10mm steps to see if the error is conststent or not.

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        • undefined
          Hobsie
          last edited by 16 May 2018, 10:32

          Looks like my post last night didn't go through before the forum went down for a bit?

          Anyway I tried another print after changing the steps per mm in the Y from 100 to 100/104 (~96) and got a perfect 100x100mm test print - I suppose that's a working solution.

          @hurzhurz I did change my belts to a metal core GT2 a few weeks ago but have done maybe a dozen prints without issue and the heated bed was actually off for the print when things went wrong (since I'd never get the TPU print off of my PEI if it was on!) - but that's a good place for me to check. I did notice a bit of dirt on the belt where it engages with the pulley (it's a white belt so it's easy to spot) so who knows, maybe the teeth on the belt have slipped?!

          In the office atm so i'll check again tonight.

          Thanks for everyone's input so far.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • undefined
            Hobsie
            last edited by 16 May 2018, 21:23

            @hurzhurz @T3P3Tony

            Thanks for you help guys, we have a winner!

            My new tough metal core belt turns out to be not so tough and must have softened (probably from friction/heat) at some point and has actually stretched in the area over the toothed pulley.

            I checked the movement as @T3P3Tony suggested and it was elongated near the centre of the bed's Y axis but not towards the edges. After @hurzhurz mentioned his issue with his Anet belts I then went and checked the belt and found this:

            You can actually see where the rubber has stretched and increased distance between the belt's teeth!
            1_1526505638955_IMG_8061.JPG 0_1526505638954_IMG_2835.JPG

            Thanks again for everyone's help - turned out to not be a duet related issue at all but you guys got me looking in the right place.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • undefined
              PlasticMetal
              last edited by 16 May 2018, 22:16

              I can't find the link right now, but it clearly gave information that the minimum turn radius for steel-corded GT2 belts was larger than even 20-tooth pulleys. Consequently, the thin cords work harden and snap, allowing the rubber to stretch.

              undefined 1 Reply Last reply 17 May 2018, 07:16 Reply Quote 1
              • undefined
                Hobsie @PlasticMetal
                last edited by 17 May 2018, 07:16

                @plasticmetal had I seen that advice before I might have been able to avoid this whole thing!

                I suspect that’s what has happened, pulling the belt apart in my hands it snapped pretty easily at the point where it was engaging with the pulley while the rest of it was still pretty solid.

                I had some spare rubber belts so I’ve gone back to those and all seems to work well again.

                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 17 May 2018, 18:35 Reply Quote 0
                • undefined
                  Phaedrux Moderator
                  last edited by 17 May 2018, 17:21

                  I tried some of the white steel core belt for a while on my coreXY and that lasted for about a week. The belts felt spongy and didn't appear to be very good quality despite being more expensive. I swapped them out for normal belt again before anything went really wrong, but I could tell that something was bound to. Now I'm waiting for some genuine Gates belts.

                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                  undefined 1 Reply Last reply 17 May 2018, 18:51 Reply Quote 1
                  • undefined
                    T3P3Tony administrators @Hobsie
                    last edited by T3P3Tony 17 May 2018, 18:35

                    @hobsie Belts with an aramid fiber or equivalent in are the best (like the gates ones) as they can handle the turn radius but also do not stretch (as some of the cheaper belts do.

                    P.S. glad you got it working!

                    www.duet3d.com

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • undefined
                      whosrdaddy @Phaedrux
                      last edited by 17 May 2018, 18:51

                      @phaedrux : where did you find genuine gates belts online (at least an European source...)

                      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 17 May 2018, 19:42 Reply Quote 0
                      • undefined
                        Phaedrux Moderator @whosrdaddy
                        last edited by 17 May 2018, 19:42

                        @whosrdaddy well I should say "genuine" as I haven't seen them myself yet, but they are from an eBay vendor based in Hong Kong. The only reason I bothered was that several people on the DBot Facebook group vouch for them being legit.

                        Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 17 May 2018, 20:07 Reply Quote 0
                        • undefined
                          whosrdaddy @Phaedrux
                          last edited by 17 May 2018, 20:07

                          Yeah saw those, don't know if they are genuine though.
                          The only genuine sources I found are all american.
                          For example this one:

                          http://www.royalsupply.com/store/pc/Gates-LL2MR09-PowerGrip-GT2-Long-Length-Belting-9396-0052-1045p20524.htm

                          shipping cost from US is not cheap and minimum order is 50 feet 😞

                          undefined 1 Reply Last reply 18 May 2018, 18:56 Reply Quote 0
                          • undefined
                            timcurtis67
                            last edited by 17 May 2018, 20:13

                            You can check here. http://www.sdp-si.com/index.php

                            I get my belts and pulleys from this place. Not sure how the shipping would be but there isn't any minimums on belt lengths.

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                            • undefined
                              Phaedrux Moderator @whosrdaddy
                              last edited by 18 May 2018, 18:56

                              @whosrdaddy Belts came today. I'm not sure if they are genuine, good fakes, or bad fakes, but they definitely look different than the usual black belts. I won't be able to actually test them out until next week unfortunately, but maybe from these pictures someone can tell me if they look legit or not.

                              3_1526669615709_IMG_1349.jpg 2_1526669615709_IMG_1348.jpg 1_1526669615709_IMG_1347.jpg 0_1526669615707_IMG_1346.jpg

                              Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • undefined
                                whosrdaddy
                                last edited by 18 May 2018, 19:13

                                Thanks for that, it surely looks like the real thing.
                                Keep us posted how they perform 🙂

                                undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 May 2018, 17:59 Reply Quote 0
                                • undefined
                                  Phaedrux Moderator @whosrdaddy
                                  last edited by 23 May 2018, 17:59

                                  @whosrdaddy Belts have been installed. They definitely feel different compared to the usual black belts. They are more flexible and don't spring back into shape as much. When pulling on the new belt by hand it doesn't feel like it gives as much stretch either. The tooth side has a brown color and the smooth side has a crackled appearance and texture. The fibres are all contained within the belt. I've had many cheap belts where the fibres are all coming loose out the sides of the belt. These ones have nice clean edges.

                                  I've only done a single 6 hour print with them but so far the surface quality appears to be good.

                                  Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • undefined
                                    Dougal1957
                                    last edited by 23 May 2018, 18:38

                                    Can you provide a link to the supplier please

                                    undefined 1 Reply Last reply 23 May 2018, 18:50 Reply Quote 0
                                    • undefined
                                      Phaedrux Moderator @Dougal1957
                                      last edited by 23 May 2018, 18:50

                                      @dougal1957 Sure. Here you go. I'm not affiliated with this seller in any way. I only heard about it through the DBot facebook group.

                                      https://www.ebay.com/itm/2M-GATES-6mm-2GT-GT2-RF-Fiber-Glass-Reinforced-Rubber-Timing-Belt-for-3D-Printer/141938661911

                                      In my case shipping was less than 30 days and arrived via china mail air pack.

                                      Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

                                      undefined 1 Reply Last reply 28 May 2018, 10:36 Reply Quote 2
                                      • undefined
                                        Hobsie @Phaedrux
                                        last edited by 28 May 2018, 10:36

                                        @phaedrux Thanks for the link Phaedrux. Just ordered some myself.

                                        Judging from the images you've posted, even if they're "fake Gates" they look pretty good quality.

                                        Also, an fyi for everyone/anyone - i've gone and edited the reprap wiki page on choosing belts to include a wee warning about steel core polyurethane belts and small pulley diameters for others to find.

                                        Link here: https://reprap.org/wiki/Choosing_Belts_and_Pulleys

                                        undefined 1 Reply Last reply 28 May 2018, 21:18 Reply Quote 1
                                        • undefined
                                          Phaedrux Moderator @Hobsie
                                          last edited by Phaedrux 28 May 2018, 21:18

                                          @hobsie so far the print quality with these belts has been phenomenal. If they are fake they are good ones. I think the biggest thing I noticed about them is that they are all cut very straight. The other belts seem to have a bit of wander. These are dead straight and they stay centered on the pulleys. They also sound quieter. I'm very pleased.

                                          0_1527542401436_385AB447-A304-4B57-9116-43E658E382E7.jpeg

                                          Z-Bot CoreXY Build | Thingiverse Profile

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